【正文】 und a 3 to stop it. We talked to the kids about what would happen （發(fā)生） if they fought 4 . We thought of a list of punishments （懲罰） that we would give them if they fought. 5 they weren39。t really punishments. We just asked them to do some 6 things for each other. For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask 7 to clean Billy39。s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a hug （擁抱）. We 8 these punishments on a circular board with an arrow （帶箭頭的圓板） in the middle. If one of them started a fight, he or she would have to turn around the arrow and 9 the punishment. This punishment wheel worked out well. Soon, the kids 10 fighting so often. We didn39。t have to really punish themwe just had to teach them to be nice to each other.1. A. talkB. growC. fightD. study2. A. farmB. houseC. schoolD. kitchen3. A. wayB. jobC. languageD. problem4. A. outsideB. againC. backD. off5. A. OrB. SoC. AndD. But6. A. niceB. freeC. easyD. important7. A. itB. himC. herD. them8. A. boughtB. wroteC. foundD. paid9. A. lookB. makeC. useD. get10. A. keptB. enjoyedC. stoppedD. finished【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：簡(jiǎn)和比利小的時(shí)候相處得很好。但當(dāng)他們都10歲的時(shí)候，他們開(kāi)始打架。后來(lái)我們采取了一些“懲罰”措施，杜絕了他們的打架行為。 （1）句意：但當(dāng)他們都10歲的時(shí)候，他們開(kāi)始打架。在 談話；B 成長(zhǎng)；C 打架；D 學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句And so it went. Our quiet house turned into a war zone理解可知，他們開(kāi)始打架，故選C。 （2）句意：就這樣。我們安靜的房子變成了戰(zhàn)區(qū)。A 農(nóng)場(chǎng)；C 房間；C 學(xué)校；D 廚房。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask her to clean Billy39。s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a ，他們的打架行為經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在家里，改變C。 （3）句意：但很快我們就找到了阻止它的方法。A 方法；B 工作；C 語(yǔ)言；D 問(wèn)題。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句 For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask her to clean Billy39。s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a ，我們找到了解決這一問(wèn)題的方法，故選A。 （4）句意：我們和孩子們談了如果他們?cè)俪臣軙?huì)發(fā)生什么。A 外面；B 再一次；C 回來(lái)；D 離開(kāi)。根據(jù)文中的what would happen…可知此句的含義是再打架，故選B。 （5）句意：如果他們打架的話，我們會(huì)給他們一個(gè)懲罰，但他們并不是真正的懲罰。A 或者；B 因此；C 并且；D 但是。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句We thought of a list of punishments （懲罰） that we would give them if they fought. 與they weren39。t really ，前后含義表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。 （6）句意：我們只是讓他們?yōu)楸舜俗鲂┖檬?。A好的；B 空閑的；C 簡(jiǎn)單的；D 重要的。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a hug .提示可知，此句的含義是要求他們?yōu)閷?duì)方做一些好事情，故選A。 （7）句意：如果簡(jiǎn)開(kāi)始打架，我們會(huì)讓她打掃比利的房間。A 它；B 他；C 她；D 他們。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的提示可知此句考查人稱代詞的賓格形式，因此句涉及的是Jane，其對(duì)應(yīng)的人稱代詞的賓格是her，故選C。 （8）句意：我們把這些“懲罰”寫在一個(gè)圓板上，中間有一個(gè)箭頭。A 帶來(lái)；B 寫；C 發(fā)現(xiàn)；D 支付。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句on a circular board …提示可知，這是將“懲罰”寫在圓板上，故選B。 （9）句意：如果他們中的一個(gè)開(kāi)始戰(zhàn)斗，他或她將不得不掉頭箭頭，并得到“懲罰”。A 看；B 制造；C 利用；D 得到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義就是誰(shuí)惹事，誰(shuí)就接受懲罰，故選D。 （10）句意：很快，孩子們就不再經(jīng)常打架了。A 繼續(xù)；B 喜歡；C 停止；D 完成。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句This punishment wheel worked out well.提示可知，這兩個(gè)人停止了打架，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。10．完形填空 What is time? We can39。t 1 it and we can39。t catch or hold of it. But we can feel it pass by. Time is 2 with us in our life. When we wash our faces, time 3 away in front of us. And when we play, time goes away 4 . Time is fair（公平） to everyone of us. If we make the best use of it（利用它）, time will give 5 a lot, or we will miss a lot. The best time will not be found again. Today, time is being more and more valuable（寶貴的） to us. We often 6 people 7 Time is money. Time is life. It tells us not to waste（浪費(fèi)） 8 time. My friends, we must keep in mind, Time and tide wait for no man. Now we are still 9 . It is the best time for us to learn more. We must make good use of every 10 and be the master of time. 1. A. watchB. seeC. lookD. find2. A. sometimesB. usuallyC. neverD. always3. A. putsB. throwsC. runsD. takes4. A. quicklyB. sadlyC. slowlyD. happily5. A. meB. weC. themD. us6. A. listenB. rememberC. hearD. think7. A. sayB. speakC. readD. tell8. A. someB. muchC. anyD. many9. A. oldB. youngC. strongD. weak10. A. weekB. minuteC. monthD. year【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了時(shí)間的重要性。 （1）句意；我們不能看到它。，。根據(jù)前文提到時(shí)間是什么，可知我們看不到它，空缺處填入see，故選B。 （2）句意：在我們的生活里時(shí)間總是和我們?cè)谝黄?。，。根?jù)后文提到洗臉和玩，時(shí)間飛逝，可知時(shí)間總是和我們?cè)谝黄穑杖钡囊饬x為總是，填入always，故選D。 （3）句意：當(dāng)我們洗臉的時(shí)候，時(shí)間在我們面前溜走。，。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)run away，流逝，可知空缺填入runs，故選C。 （4）句意：當(dāng)我們?cè)谕娴臅r(shí)候，時(shí)間走的很快。，。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，玩的時(shí)候，時(shí)間過(guò)得快， 填入quickly，故選A。 （5）句意：如果我們充分利用它，時(shí)間會(huì)給我們很多。，。根據(jù)空缺的意義為我們，填入us，give后面加動(dòng)詞賓格，填入us，故選D。 （6）句意：我們經(jīng)常聽(tīng)說(shuō)人們講時(shí)間就是金錢。，。根據(jù)此處是說(shuō)一個(gè)諺語(yǔ)，聽(tīng)說(shuō)應(yīng)該用hear，故選C。 （7）句意：我們經(jīng)常聽(tīng)人們說(shuō)時(shí)間就是金錢。，。根據(jù)人們說(shuō)，應(yīng)該填入say，故選A。 （8）句意：它告訴我們不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。，。根據(jù)句意可知，空缺的意義為任何，填入any，故選C。 （9）句意：現(xiàn)在我們還年輕。，。根據(jù)后文提到學(xué)習(xí)，可知空缺的意義為年輕，填入young，故選B。 （10）句意；我們要充分利用每一分鐘。，。根據(jù)句意可知，空缺的意義為分鐘，句子通順，故填入minute，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空， 首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。