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描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故從句中用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。選B為倒裝語序,故選A??键c(diǎn):賓語從句35.I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow. If it _____________, we will do some cleaning at home.A.snows。 will snow B.will snow。 snowsC.will snow。 will snow D.snows。 snows【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我不知道明天是否會下雪。如果下雪,我們就在家做清潔工作??疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)辨析。前句if意思是“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,tomorrow(明天)用于一般將來時(shí),從句動詞需用“will +原形動詞”結(jié)構(gòu),可排除AD兩項(xiàng);后句if意思是“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,可排除C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選B。36. May I speak to John? Sorry, he ____________Japan. But he _________in two days.A.has been to, will e backB.has gone to, will be backC.has been in, would e backD.has gone to, won39。t cone back【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我可以和約翰通話嗎?抱歉,他去了日本,兩天后回來”。have been to去了某地(回來了);have gone to去了某地(還沒回來); been in曾經(jīng)待在某地。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“約翰去了日本,還沒回來”,第二空后in+一段時(shí)間表示將來,用一般將來時(shí),故選B。37. Mr. Black will go to Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _____on Sunday? At 10:00am.A.leaves off B.took off C.is leaving off D.is taking off【答案】D【解析】句意:——布萊克先生幾天后將去上海。你知道星期日最早的飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛嗎?——上午10點(diǎn)??疾閯釉~短語和時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。leave off停止,中斷(做某事);take off (飛機(jī))起飛,都是固定短語,可知后者符合句意,可排除AC兩項(xiàng)。問句是時(shí)間狀語從句,主句do是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可知過去式took錯誤,結(jié)合答語At 10:,故選D。38. Will you go to America next month?Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _________there.A.get to B.will get to C.will get D.get【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——下個(gè)月你將要去美國嗎?——是的。但是我保證我一到達(dá)那里,就給你打電話。as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí)。there是副詞,前面不加介詞,get there到達(dá)那里。故選D。39.My motherwhen I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:當(dāng)我昨天回到家的時(shí)候,我的媽媽正在做飯??疾榈氖沁^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù) when引導(dǎo)的一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語從句推斷主句描述的是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動作,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語+was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)所以be動詞用was,cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking;故答案選D。40.This medicine _______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved【答案】C【解析】句意:這種藥物自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)挽救了數(shù)百萬人的生命。since后跟從句,表示“自……以來”,說明的是現(xiàn)在的狀況,判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故答案為C。41.––I didn’t see you at the party yesterday. Why? ––Because I _______ for an important person at that time.A.was waiting B.is waiting C.will wait【答案】A【解析】句意:——昨天我在聚會上沒有看見你。為什么?——因?yàn)樵谀菚r(shí)我正在等一個(gè)重要的人。根據(jù)at that time可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故為was waiting,故選A。42.I don’t know how long they _____. I remember he _____ his wife on a sunny day.A.married, got married to B.married, got married withC.have been married , got married with D.have been married, married【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:我不知道他們結(jié)婚多長時(shí)間了。我記得他是在晴朗的一天娶了他的妻子。此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因?yàn)閔ow long多久,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),后有on a sunny day在晴朗的一天,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選D。43.—Where is Mrs. Wu? —She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.A.has been to B.came to C.has gone to D.has e to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——吳太太在哪里?——她到農(nóng)村去當(dāng)一名志愿者教師。她將在那里呆一年??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。go去,e來;都是短暫形動詞;e與句意不合,可排除BD兩項(xiàng)。has been to 曾經(jīng)去過某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了;has gone to 曾經(jīng)去過某地,到現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。根據(jù)She will stay there for a year.,可知選A。44.Don’t go out! It __________now.A.rains B.will rain C.is raining D.was raining【答案】C【解析】句意:不要出去了,現(xiàn)在在下雨。根據(jù)now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);故選C45. Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to。 arrives B.will get to。 will arriveC.will get to。 arrives D.gets to。 will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼爾明天什么時(shí)候去徐州嗎?——下午2:00點(diǎn)。當(dāng)他到達(dá)機(jī)場時(shí)我將與他會面。第一句是what time引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制,結(jié)合tomorrow用一般將來時(shí)will+動詞原形;第二句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則,所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是he,因此是arrives;結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故答案選C。46.(廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試)— What do you think of WeChat? — Talking on WeChat ______________ people’s way of municating in the recent few years.A.influnences B.influenced C.is influencing D.has influenced【答案】D【解析】句意:——你認(rèn)為微信怎么樣?——近幾年,在微信上說話已經(jīng)影響了人們的交流方式。根時(shí)間狀語in the recent few years可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選D。47.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?A.is leaving。 takes offB.leaves。 takes offC.is leaving。 take offD.leaves。 is taking off【答案】A【解析】句意“布萊克先生幾天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛嗎?”。根據(jù)in a few days可知,用一般將來時(shí),且當(dāng)動詞為e, go, leave時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí),排除B和D。第二空中,飛機(jī)起飛是有時(shí)間表的,根據(jù)時(shí)間表的動作需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。48.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之間將有一場籃球比賽。A. is是,單數(shù);B. has有,第三人稱單數(shù);C. will be將是;D. will have將有。這里是there be句型,不能出現(xiàn)have/has,排除BD;根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語tomorrow ,其結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be+主語+介詞短語。根據(jù)題意,故選C。49.— I ____________at this time yesterday.—Me, too.A.will cook B.is cooking C.cooked D.was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我在做飯。——我也是。根據(jù)at this time ;故選D50.-Have you washed the clothes? -Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour.A.washed B.have washed C.will wash D.wash【答案】C【解析】句意:——你洗衣服了嗎?——還沒有。但我半小時(shí)以后就洗。In half an hour半小時(shí)后,表示的是將來時(shí)間。故選C。