【正文】 ead【答案】B【解析】句意：我三天前買了一本書，我還沒讀過。根據(jù)時(shí)間three days ago（三天前）可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去式，故填bought，根據(jù)yet（用于否定句或疑問句）可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，可知填haven’t read。故選B。35．The painting by the artist is worldfamous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.A．was playing B．would play C．played D．had played【答案】B【解析】句意：——這位畫家的畫舉世聞名，但幾年前，沒有人能想象得到他會(huì)發(fā)揮重要作用在繪畫領(lǐng)域。several years ago是過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，“他會(huì)在繪畫領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮重要作用”是在該時(shí)間點(diǎn)的將來，所以此處應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為：shoud/would+動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選B。36．My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候，我的祖母正在做晚飯。根據(jù)when I got home ，這里指的是昨天到家時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。其謂語動(dòng)詞的形式是：was/were doing，故選B。37．— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A．have left B．has left C．have been away from D．will leave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)男孩非常想念他的父母?！拇_是。他們離開家鄉(xiāng)幾乎兩年了。leave離開，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不與時(shí)間段連用；be away離開，與時(shí)間段連用。此處接時(shí)間段for nearly two years連用，故用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選C。38．If our government 　　　 pay attention to the safety of food, our health 　　　 in danger.A．isn’t。 is B．doesn’t。 will beC．won’t。 is D．isn’t。 will be【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們的政府現(xiàn)在不注意食品安全，我們的健康就會(huì)出于危險(xiǎn)之中。結(jié)合語境可知，本句主語描述的是將來某時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)主句描述將來時(shí)態(tài)，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語境可知選B。39．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我們過去的生活自從1992年后有了巨大的變化。本題需要斷句正確，we were used to作句子主語的定語，句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語since 1992，可知句子的謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，主語是the life 用第三人稱has changed,故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法。40．I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A．will tell, es B．told, esC．will tell, will e D．tell, e【答案】A【解析】句意：他一回來，我就告訴他這個(gè)好消息。as soon as“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)。第二空主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)es。故選A。41．—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A．why you came late B．why do you e lateC．why you e late D．why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎？——因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊囋趤淼穆飞蠅牧?。考查賓語從句。英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序，可知排除B和D。根據(jù)賓語從句時(shí)間狀語yesterday，可知賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。42．— What did you do after school yesterday? — I ______ basketball with Peter.A．play B．will play C．played D．has played【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天放學(xué)后你做了什么？—我和彼得打了籃球。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)問句中的yesterday可知，本題是一般過去時(shí)，故答案選C。43．I’ll ring you up as soon as he .A．a(chǎn)rrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．will arrive D．a(chǎn)rrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他一到我就給你打電話。在as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，當(dāng)主句是將來時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。he為單數(shù)，所以謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。44．The young man ________yellow ___________his keys in his office. He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house.A．in。left B．on。forgot C．in。has left D．on。has forgotten【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“穿黃色衣服的年輕人把他的鑰匙落在他的辦公室。他是健忘的并且他不能進(jìn)入房子”。leave sth in+地點(diǎn)“把某物落在某地”；forget sth忘記某事。根據(jù)句意可知，in+顏色表示“穿……顏色的衣服”，排除B和D；第二空處，根據(jù)He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house可知，落鑰匙的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是他進(jìn)不去房子，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have done，故選C。45．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？——不好意思，先生。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)英語語法，賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語從句的謂語也應(yīng)用過去式，即happened，故應(yīng)選C。46．— How does your father go to work every day, David? — He usually ______ to work by bike.A．goes B．is going C．will go D．went【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)，你的爸爸每天怎樣去上班？—他通常騎自行車去上班。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)問句中的every day和答句中的usually可知，應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)且主語he為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案選A。47．—Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.—Sounds great!Have a good time.A．cooks B．was cooking C．cooked D．will cook【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：明天我爸爸要為我的生日聚會(huì)做一頓大餐。聽起來很好，祝你過的愉快。根據(jù)tomorrow可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)。其謂語動(dòng)詞的形式：will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。48．— Many city people their bikes to work every day.— I think it’s a good idea.A．ride B．rode C．will ride【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“許多城市的市民每天都騎他們的自行車上班我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意”。根據(jù)every day可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語：sometimes, usually, never, always, often。 every day / week / month / year / ... 。once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year...49．Jack is my classmate. We ______ each other since he came to our school.A．knew B．have known C．will know【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克是我的同學(xué)。自從他來到我們學(xué)校，我們就認(rèn)識(shí)了。A. knew一般過去時(shí)；B. have known現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；C. will know一般將來時(shí)。時(shí)間狀語從句“since he came to our school.”表示的是截止到目前為止的時(shí)間段，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故答案為B。50．－Have you washed the clothes? －Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour.A．washed B．have washed C．will wash D．wash【答案】C【解析】句意：——你洗衣服了嗎？——還沒有。但我半小時(shí)以后就洗。In half an hour半小時(shí)后，表示的是將來時(shí)間。故選C。