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【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:這只狗幾年前就死了,我為它的死感到難受。根據(jù)句意及根據(jù)可知第一個空出缺少謂語動詞,又因為時間是過去,共過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及結構可知第二個空是名詞。die,動詞,death,名詞,故選A。46.—Where39。s your brother?—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.A.has been to。 so Lucy is B.has gone to。 so Lucy hasC.has gone to。 so has Lucy D.has been in。 so has Lucy【答案】C【解析】句意:你哥哥在哪里?哦,他去圖書館了,露西也去了。 been to ,主語在說話人的地方,指從某個地方回來了,通??膳c表示次數(shù)的狀語連用; have gone to ,沒有回來,強調說話的當時去某地的人不在場,可能在去某個地方的路上,在去的那個地方,或回來的路上;have been in 。根據(jù)上文“Where39。s your brother?(你哥哥在哪里?)”結合語境可知“去圖書館”沒有回來了,可知用has gone to sp.; + be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+另一主語 ,此句型中需將主謂語倒裝,表示前句所述的肯定情況也適用于另外一個人或物,例如,He is an English teacher. So am I. 。 so+主語+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞, 此句型的主語與前一句的主語通常是指同一個“人 或“物 ,.主謂語不需要倒裝,這種句型表示說話者贊同前句所提到的情況或事實,例如,He will go to England for his holiday . So he will. 的確如此。本句意思是露西也已經去了,故用So has Lucy;選C。47.I _________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A.lived B.was living C.have lived D.am living【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我在倫敦住了很多年了,但是我從來沒有后悔我最終決定搬回中國。lived是過去式;was living過去進行時;have lived現(xiàn)在完成時;am living現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)句意和句中的for many years可知,這里表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響,應用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。48.—Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.—It’s too late. It_____for an hour. And the result was won.A.has finished B.has begun C.has been on D.has been over【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:讓我們打開電視看足球比賽吧。太晚了,它都結束一個小時了,結果是1比0,中國贏了。has finished結束了,現(xiàn)在完成時;has begun開始了;has been on一直在進行;has been over已經結束了。句中for an hour表示一段時間,finish和begin都是瞬間性動詞,不能和一段時間連用,故排除A和B。根據(jù)句意It’s too late以及后面…the result was…可知,比賽已經結束了,故應選D。49.–_____ to the United States?–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you been B.Have you goneC.Did you go D.Will you go【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:你去過美國嗎?沒有,但我在幾年前去過加拿大。have/has been to,曾經去過某地 ,表示有過這種經歷; have/has gone to 去了某地,表示某人不在此地; 根據(jù)題意故用現(xiàn)在完成時;根據(jù)句意,故選A考點:考查現(xiàn)在完成時50.Where is your son Jimmy living now?He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has left for B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你兒子Jimmy現(xiàn)在住在哪里?他在中國揚州已經兩年了。本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時用法。A. has left for“已經動身去某地”;B. has been to“已經去過某地”;C. has gone to“已經去了某地”;D. has been in“已經待在某地”;根據(jù)語境 for two years和句意,確定句子的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時;并表示在某地呆了多久,用has been in+地點。故選D。51.Since the shop_____down, all the Tshirts are sold at half price.A.has closed B.closed C.is closing D.will be closed【答案】C【解析】句意:由于商店即將倒閉,所有的T恤衫半價出售。close down停業(yè),關閉。此處是現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表將來,故答案為C。52.The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.A.takes place B.took place C.is taken place D.was taken place【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:第一屆全國青年運動會于2015年在福州舉行。考查一般過去時態(tài)。take place意思是“發(fā)生”,是不及物動詞詞組,沒有被動語態(tài),排除C、D選項,根據(jù)句中的時間狀語in 2015,可知句子的時態(tài)是一般過去時,take的過去式為took,排除A選項,只有選項B符合題意,故答案選B。53.Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A.was watching B.watched C.am watching D.watch【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你剛才聽到有人敲門了嗎?——沒有,我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視??疾檫^去進行時。A. was watching過去進行時;B. watched一般過去時;C. am watching現(xiàn)在進行時;D. watch觀看,動詞原形。根據(jù)句意“——湯姆,你剛才聽到有人敲門了嗎?——沒有,我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視?!?可推知剛才有人敲門時我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視。所以該句強調的是過去某個時間正在進行和發(fā)生的動作,確定時態(tài)為過去進行時態(tài),其構成為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,根據(jù)主語是I,故助動詞用was,watch的現(xiàn)在分詞為watching,故填was watching,故答案選A。54.Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?No, I for my English test all afternoon.A.prepared B.am preparing C.was preparing D.have prepared【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你昨天和你的父母一起去聽音樂會了嗎?沒有,我整個下午都在為我的英語考試做準備。考查過去進行時。根據(jù)“yesterday昨天和all afternoon整個下午”可知句子應該用過去進行時。構成:was或were+ doing,主語是I,所以應該用was。故選C?!军c睛】過去進行時多用在when引起的從句中,表示某事發(fā)生時某個動作正在進行。其結構為:助動詞was/were+doing;也表示過去的某個時間正在進行的動作。標志詞有:at that time,at 8:00am yesterday,at this time last night:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday. His family was watching at this time last night.55.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.A.doesn’t begin。 rings B.won’t begin。 will ringC.won’t begin。 rings D.doesn’t begin。 will ring【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:恐怕課已經開始了。一不要擔心。直到鈴聲響了才會開始。前面是主句,會議還沒開始,所以用一般將來時;后面是until引導的時間狀語從句,所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。所以選C??键c:考查動詞時態(tài)。56.一You look tired. What39。s the matter?一I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. I can39。t have a good sleep.A.slept B.am sleeping C.was sleeping D.have slept【答案】B【解析】句意:——你看起來非常累。怎么啦?——因為我的祖父母在這里度周末,我一直在沙發(fā)上睡覺。我無法睡個好覺。根據(jù)You look ,因此在沙發(fā)上睡覺這個是近段時間一直在做,故用現(xiàn)在進行時,故選B。57.— Many city people their bikes to work every day.— I think it’s a good idea.A.ride B.rode C.will ride【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“許多城市的市民每天都騎他們的自行車上班我認為這是一個好主意”。根據(jù)every day可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選A?!军c睛】與一般現(xiàn)在時連用的時間狀語:sometimes, usually, never, always, often。 every day / week / month / year / ... 。once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year...58.Mr. Green _______ London, but he will e back in two days.A.has been to B.has gone to C.goes to D.leaves【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:Green先生去了倫敦,但是他將在兩天之后回來。has been to去過某地,已經回來了;has gone to去了某地,還沒有回來;goes to去…,一般現(xiàn)在時;leaves離開,一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意but he will e back in two days可知,這里表示Green先生去了倫敦,還沒有回來。故應選B。59.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if。 rains B.if。 rainy C.whether。 raining D.whether。 rain【答案】D【解析】句意:我們不確定明天是否會下雨??疾檫B詞辨析和動詞時態(tài)辨析。if和whether表示“是否”可換用,但和or not連用時需用whether,可排除AB兩項。tomorrow用于一般將來時,be raining是進行時結構,可排除。根據(jù)句意結構,可知選D。60.The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A.which were B.that isC.that were D.which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此處是定語從句修飾先行詞the photo,根據(jù)時間短語last week可知此處用一般過去時,故排除B項。因為先行詞the photo是單數(shù)形式,故定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選D??键c:考查定語從句的用法。