【正文】 992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我們過(guò)去的生活自從1992年后有了巨大的變化。本題需要斷句正確，we were used to作句子主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)，句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)since 1992，可知句子的謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是the life 用第三人稱has changed,故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法。45．The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A．became B．will bee C．has bee D．was being【答案】C【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。【詳解】試題分析：句意：水變得又臟又黑，已經(jīng)不能繼續(xù)安全飲用了。根據(jù)It’s no longer safe to ，給現(xiàn)在帶來(lái)的結(jié)果是不能飲用了，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，故選C。46．Andy, with his parents, _____ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A．have gone B．has been C．have been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：安迪和他的父母去了香港，他們將在那里呆上一個(gè)星期?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。have/has been to：表示去過(guò)某地，通常可與表示次數(shù)的狀語(yǔ)連用；have/has gone to：表示到某地去了，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的當(dāng)時(shí)去某地的人不在場(chǎng)。根據(jù)下文“他們將在那里呆上一個(gè)星期”可知Andy不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，故用have/has gone to，本句主語(yǔ)是Andy，with his parents是伴隨狀語(yǔ)，可知has gone to；選D。47．—Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.—It’s too late. It_____for an hour. And the result was won.A．has finished B．has begun C．has been on D．has been over【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：讓我們打開電視看足球比賽吧。太晚了，它都結(jié)束一個(gè)小時(shí)了，結(jié)果是1比0，中國(guó)贏了。has finished結(jié)束了，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；has begun開始了；has been on一直在進(jìn)行；has been over已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。句中for an hour表示一段時(shí)間，finish和begin都是瞬間性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，故排除A和B。根據(jù)句意It’s too late以及后面…the result was…可知，比賽已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，故應(yīng)選D。48．Listen, someone ______ in the room.A．was singing B．sang C．sings D．is singing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：聽，有人在房間里唱歌?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。listen和look等用于提醒，后面的句子多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，可排除前三項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。49．The young man ________yellow ___________his keys in his office. He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house.A．in。left B．on。forgot C．in。has left D．on。has forgotten【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“穿黃色衣服的年輕人把他的鑰匙落在他的辦公室。他是健忘的并且他不能進(jìn)入房子”。leave sth in+地點(diǎn)“把某物落在某地”；forget sth忘記某事。根據(jù)句意可知，in+顏色表示“穿……顏色的衣服”，排除B和D；第二空處，根據(jù)He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house可知，落鑰匙的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是他進(jìn)不去房子，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have done，故選C。50．It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A．didn’t see B．haven’t seen C．won’t see D．didn’t see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：再次見到你很開心，我們已經(jīng)好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒見了。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，此處指到現(xiàn)在為止有好久沒有見面了，根據(jù)所給空后面的for a long time是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞可知，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故答案選B。51．—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.A．open, has closed B．close, has been openC．open, has been opened D．closed, has been closed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)商店周六、日不營(yíng)業(yè)，我們可以在工作日去那購(gòu)物。哦，不！直到上周六它還沒營(yíng)業(yè)。open營(yíng)業(yè)的；closed關(guān)門的，不營(yíng)業(yè)的。故選D。52． Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A．gets to。 arrives B．will get to。 will arriveC．will get to。 arrives D．gets to。 will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意：——你知道丹尼爾明天什么時(shí)候去徐州嗎？——下午2:00點(diǎn)。當(dāng)他到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)我將與他會(huì)面。第一句是what time引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合tomorrow用一般將來(lái)時(shí)will+動(dòng)詞原形；第二句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是he，因此是arrives；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故答案選C。53．Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?No, I for my English test all afternoon.A．prepared B．a(chǎn)m preparing C．was preparing D．have prepared【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天和你的父母一起去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)了嗎？沒有，我整個(gè)下午都在為我的英語(yǔ)考試做準(zhǔn)備?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“yesterday昨天和all afternoon整個(gè)下午”可知句子應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。構(gòu)成：was或were+ doing，主語(yǔ)是I，所以應(yīng)該用was。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)多用在when引起的從句中，表示某事發(fā)生時(shí)某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：助動(dòng)詞was/were+doing；也表示過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。標(biāo)志詞有：at that time，at 8:00am yesterday，at this time last night:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday. His family was watching at this time last night.54．—Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.—Sounds great!Have a good time.A．cooks B．was cooking C．cooked D．will cook【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：明天我爸爸要為我的生日聚會(huì)做一頓大餐。聽起來(lái)很好，祝你過(guò)的愉快。根據(jù)tomorrow可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式：will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。55．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A．was cleaning B．have cleanedC．will clean D．clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時(shí)，你正在做什么？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。56．Jack is my classmate. We ______ each other since he came to our school.A．knew B．have known C．will know【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克是我的同學(xué)。自從他來(lái)到我們學(xué)校，我們就認(rèn)識(shí)了。A. knew一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B. have known現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；C. will know一般將來(lái)時(shí)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句“since he came to our school.”表示的是截止到目前為止的時(shí)間段，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故答案為B。57． Do you know when we________?I39。m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.A．leave。is fixed B．will leave。is fixedC．leave。will be fixed D．will leave。will be fixed.【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：－你知道我們什么時(shí)候出發(fā)嗎？－我不確定。當(dāng)時(shí)間安排下來(lái)時(shí)，我會(huì)告訴你?，F(xiàn)在還沒有出發(fā)，出發(fā)是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)：will leave；后句是when引出的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。58．––I didn’t see you at the party yesterday. Why? ––Because I _______ for an important person at that time.A．was waiting B．is waiting C．will wait【答案】A【解析】句意：——昨天我在聚會(huì)上沒有看見你。為什么？——因?yàn)樵谀菚r(shí)我正在等一個(gè)重要的人。根據(jù)at that time可知此處用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故為was waiting，故選A。59．Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I ________the news with my mobile phone.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．a(chǎn)m reading【答案】B【解析】句意：剛才你看到一個(gè)穿紅衣服的女孩經(jīng)過(guò)嗎？沒有，先生。我正在手機(jī)上讀新聞。read讀，動(dòng)詞原形或過(guò)去式；was reading過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；would read過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；am reading現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)對(duì)話的情景可知，這里表示剛才正在做的事情，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。60．— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A．neither do I B．so do I C．neither will I D．so will I【答案】C【解析】句意：——我認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃只是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。您是怎么想的？——好，如果你不支持這個(gè)計(jì)劃，我也不支持。Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)也不是……；這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，這里是主句，故助動(dòng)詞用will。根據(jù)題意，故選C。點(diǎn)睛：Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)也不是這樣；so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)也是這樣。