【正文】 and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end. 可知，D的敘述是正確的，故答案是D。 （5）標(biāo)題判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者把自己的一生比作了四季，因此，標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“生活中的四季”故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題、正誤判斷和標(biāo)題判斷題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想；正誤判斷題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題的另一種題型，需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷。標(biāo)題判斷題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，最后凝練句式獲取答案。9．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A forest is an area of land with many trees. Many animals need forests to live in, Forests are very important and they are mon all over the world. People cut down many forests to build houses because the number of people bees larger and larger. People cut down the forests, which is harmful to the animals. People even build roads to pass through the forests so that they can get to the place they want to get to in a fast way. People damage the forests to build towns, cities, farms, factories and other things. Forests usually have an average temperature （平均溫度） of 4℃ to 10℃. The low temperature is from10℃ to6℃. The high temperature is from 20℃ to 27℃. There is lots of rain in the forests, so many animals live in the pools on the ground. People use trees in the forests to make furniture （家具）, toys, pencils, etc.（1）What does the writer think of the forests on Earth according the passage? A.They are beautiful.B.They are dirty.C.They are important.D.They are dead.（2）Why do people damage the forests? A.Because they need trees to make toys.B.Because they need to build more houses.C.Because they need to build roads.D.A, B and C（3）What is the average temperature of the forests? A.4℃—10℃B.10℃—6℃C.20℃—27℃D.4℃—27℃（4）Which of the following CANNOT people make with wood? A.FurnitureB.ToysC.PencilsD.Cars（5）What do people damage the forests to do? A.To build towns, cities, farms, factories and so on.B.To protect animals.C.To make money.D.To protect the environment.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了森林的作用。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Forests are very important，可知森林是重要的，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People cut down many forests to build even build roads to pass through the use trees in the forests to make furniture （家具）, toys, pencils, etc. 可知人們砍到森林的目的是建房子、道路、家具、玩具、鉛筆，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Forests usually have an average temperature （平均溫度） of 4℃ to 10℃.可知森林的平均溫度是4到10度，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People cut down many forests to build even build roads to pass through the use trees in the forests to make furniture （家具）, toys, pencils, etc. 可知人們砍到森林的目的是建房子、道路、家具、玩具、鉛筆，沒有汽車，故選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People damage the forests to build towns, cities, farms, factories and other 、城市、農(nóng)場、工廠和其他東西，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成下列各題。C Jack39。s friend Sally isn39。t fine these days. One day she asks Jack for help. And she tells （告訴） Jack about her eating habits. For breakfast, she always eats some bread. For lunch, she always has some chicken. She likes eating icecream and a hamburger in the evening.“They39。re not healthy for you, Sally,” Jack says.“I know, but I like them,” Sally says.“What about vegetables? Do you like eating carrots?” Jack asks.“No, I don39。t,” Sally says.“Sally, don39。t eat icecream. You must eat some vegetables and fruit. They are good for you.” Jack says.“I think you39。re right,” Sally says. In the next days, Sally always eats vegetables and fruit. And she is well now.（1）Sally is Jack39。s .A.sisterB.cousinC.friendD.aunt（2）What food doesn39。t Sally like?A.Chicken.B.Hamburgers.C.Carrots.D.Bread.（3）文中畫線單詞“They”指代的是什么？A.Chicken and icecream.B.Bread and chicken.C.Bread and hamburgers.D.Vegetables and fruit.（4）What can we know from this passage?A.Sally doesn39。t have breakfast.B.Sally has rice and salad for lunch.C.Jack helps Sally to do sports.D.Jack thinks icecream is not healthy.（5）What39。s the best title for this passage?A.Jack39。s FoodB.Sally39。s Food C.Vegetables and FruitD.Have Good Eating Habits【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)Jack39。s friend Sally isn39。t fine these 。（2）根據(jù)Do you like eating carrots?” Jack asks. 和回答“No, I don39。t,” Sally says. 可知選C。（3）根據(jù)You must eat some vegetables and fruit. They are good for 。（4）題干：從這篇文章中我們可以知道什么?根據(jù)For breakfast, she always eats some bread. 可排除A；根據(jù)For lunch, she always has some chicken. 可排除B；根據(jù)Jack和Sally的對話可知兩人談?wù)摰氖鞘澄?，故排除C；根據(jù)“Sally, don39。t eat icecream.”可知答案為D。（5）題干：這篇文章的最好標(biāo)題是什么？根據(jù)In the next days, Sally always eats vegetables and fruit. And she is well ?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在文章中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息，再進(jìn)行判斷分析。