【正文】 n in many of the northern countries is from November to March.C.The wet season in Townsville is shorter.D.There is much rain in June in the southern countries（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A.Differences between China and AustraliaB.The different weather in China and AustraliaC.Australia—a hot countryD.Weather in Australia and when to go there【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：澳大利亞的天氣跟中國正好相反，澳大利亞最熱的月份是中國最冷的月份，澳大利亞最冷的月份是中國最熱的月份。湯斯維爾的濕季比較短，一班是從十月底到來年三月份。從六月份到八月份，南半球國家通常降雨量會很大。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據 If it39。s summer in China, it39。s winter in Australia 可知廣州是夏天的時候，澳大利亞是冬天。故答案是D。 （2）詞義猜測題，根據 In these months, you may want to go to the southern countries toescapethe hot weather. 可知十二月、一月和二月是澳大利亞最熱的月份，澳大利亞位于南半球，越往南氣候越冷。這是說的去南方的國家很明顯是要逃離這樣炎熱的天氣。故答案是C。 （3）正誤判斷題，根據 When the wet season runs in many of the northern countries from November to April, 可知，許多北方國家的濕季是從十一月份到四月份，因此B的敘述是正確的，故答案是B。 （4）標題判斷一題，文章主要講述了澳大利亞的氣候和什么時候去澳大利亞旅游最好，故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題、正誤判斷題、邏輯推理題、標題判斷題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據文章內容進行判定；詞義猜測題，需要根據單詞所在的語境，進行合理想象，確定單詞的意思；標題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎上，總結中心思想，凝練句式，最終確定答案。9．閱讀理解 Zhang Yixing is from Changsha, Hunan. People also call him Lay. He is 28 years old this year. His birthday is on October 7th. Many people like him. He likes to sing and dance. He can make music. He is also an actor. He acts in some movies and TV plays, like Kung Fu Yoga. From 2015 to 2016, he joins the TV show Go Fighting! He is just like a lovely sheep in the show. Do you like this young man? Jacob Tremblay is a child actor from Canada. He was born in 2006 and his birthday is on October 5th. He is young, but he acts in many movies, like The Smurfs 2 《藍精靈2》and Room. He acts Jack in Room. Jack is a smart boy. He lives in a small room, but later he finds the big world. Jacob gets many awards（獎）. People all like him.（1）Lay likes to __________. A.do Kung FuB.watch TVC.sing and danceD.have a lovely sheep（2）Jacob Tremblay is __________ years old. A.13B.15C.20D.26（3）Which of the following is True? A.Jacob39。 and Lay39。s birthdays are both（都） in October.B.Lay joins the movies Go Fighting.C.People all like Lay.D.Jacob es from Changsha, Hunan.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了兩位明星。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據 He likes to sing and dance，可知他喜歡唱歌跳舞，故選C。 （2）推理題。根據 He was born in 2006他出生在2006年，可知他現在13歲，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據對張藝興的描述His birthday is on October 和 Jacob Tremblay的描述his birthday is on October，可知他倆都是在10月份出生，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題2種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．根據短文內容, 完成下列各題。AWho is healthy?NameNancyTobyBreakfastMilk, an egg and breadNo breakfastLunchRice and vegetablesA hamburger, colaDinnerFruit saladRice and chickenLikesMilk, bananas, tomatoesIcecream, bananas, chickenDoesn39。t likeCarrots, hamburgersAll （所有的） the vegetables（1）Nancy doesn39。t have for breakfast.A.milkB.a hamburgerC.an eggD.bread（2）Toby has for dinner.A.fruit saladB.rice and vegetablesC.rice and chickenD.a hamburger（3）Nancy doesn39。t like .A.milkB.applesC.tomatoesD.carrots（4）Nancy and Toby like .A.hamburgersB.bananasC.chickenD.tomatoes（5）About Toby, we know that he .A.has good eating habitsB.likes eating vegetablesC.doesn39。t have breakfastD.doesn39。t like icecream【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】（1）題干：南希早餐沒有吃 ________。表格中南希的早餐為Milk, an egg and bread。故選B。（2）題干：托比晚餐吃________。根據表格托比的晚餐為Rice and chicken。故選C。（3）題干：南希不喜歡吃_______。根據表格可知為Carrots, hamburgers。故選D。（4）題干：南希和托比喜歡吃________。表格中，南希喜歡的是Milk, bananas, tomatoes；托比喜歡的是Icecream, bananas, chicken。共同喜歡的是bananas。故選B。（5）題干：關于托比，我們知道他_______。；；；。根據表格可知：托比不吃早餐，不喜歡吃所有的蔬菜，喜歡吃冰淇淋。故選C?！军c評】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在表格中找到和題干相關的信息，再進行判斷分析。