【正文】
n a big city and Peter has to go there with his family. Their new house has a garden, 4 the garden is very small. Peter is not very 5 . Is there a river near 6 house? he asks his father one morning. No, there isn39。t. But there is a big 7 near here. And there39。s a pool in it. We are going to the park this afternoon, says his father. Peter is happy. Peter and his father go to the park in the 8 . Peter wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign. His father reads it to him Warning (警告): This pool is 9 . And 365 people fell into it. Peter 10 into the pool carefully, and then he says, I can39。t see them.1. A. readingB. sleepingC. swimmingD. singing2. A. coldB. hotC. warmD. cool3. A. workB. eatC. makeD. think4. A. soB. butC. orD. because5. A. busyB. freeC. sadD. happy6. A. yourB. hisC. theirD. our7. A. schoolB. parkC. hospitalD. station8. A. morningB. eveningC. noonD. afternoon9. A. dangerousB. bigC. beautifulD. useful10. A. jumpsB. takesC. looksD. listens【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文講述皮特非常喜歡游泳。但是,因?yàn)樗赣H工作地點(diǎn)發(fā)生變化,他需要和父親一起搬到另外一個(gè)地方,因?yàn)樗麑?duì)游泳的熱愛,總是盯著父親詢問新家是否能夠游泳,當(dāng)父親帶著他去游泳池散步時(shí),卻發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)禁止游泳的牌子,上面寫著游泳危險(xiǎn),365人掉進(jìn)河里,但是皮特卻說他沒有看見掉進(jìn)河里的人們。(1)句意:在Peter居住的房子附近有一條河。他非常喜歡去河里游泳,尤其在夏天炎熱的日子里。根據(jù)語境,在河里面可以做的活動(dòng)應(yīng)該為游泳。結(jié)合句意可知,故答案為C。(2)句意:在Peter居住的房子附近有一條河。他非常喜歡去河里游泳,尤其在夏天炎熱的日子里。結(jié)合語境中的夏天日子,根據(jù)常識(shí),推知夏天天氣是比較炎熱的。故答案為B。(3)句意:但是,當(dāng)Peter的父親去大城市上班時(shí),他要不得不跟著父親一起去。根據(jù)go to work,去上班,結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知,故答案為A。(4)句意:他們的新房子有一個(gè)花園,但是花園很小。根據(jù)上下文,new和small形成對(duì)比,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知,答案為B。(5)句意:他們的新房子有一個(gè)花園,但是花園很小。所以Peter不是很高興。根據(jù)Peter前后家庭可以玩耍的地方可知,他對(duì)新環(huán)境是不滿意的。故答案為D。(6)句意:一天早上,他問他父親我們家附近有一條河嗎?根據(jù)和父親的交流,應(yīng)該談?wù)撍麄冏约旱姆孔印=Y(jié)合句意可知,故答案為D。(7)句意:不,沒有。但是我們家附近有一個(gè)公園,公園里有一個(gè)游泳池。此處說明Peter對(duì)游泳的渴望,所以父親告訴他游泳池的存在,來吸引他。故答案為B。(8)句意:那天下午,Peter和他父親一起去公園散步。根據(jù)上文We are going to the park this afternoon,推知此處父親兌現(xiàn)了承諾,下午去公園。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為D。(9)句意:注意,這個(gè)游泳池危險(xiǎn),365人掉進(jìn)河里了。結(jié)合上句365人掉進(jìn)過池塘里推知這個(gè)游泳池很危險(xiǎn)。故答案為A。(10)句意:Peter認(rèn)真的看了看游泳池,然后說道我看不見他們。根據(jù)carefully經(jīng)常修飾觀察,聽講等動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合固定短語look into,認(rèn)真觀看,調(diào)查,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。12.完型填空 Hey, friends! I39。m Alice. I39。m an English 1 , but I39。m in China now. My 2 is Xu Ruike. These are two 3 of my family. My father Xu Yajun and I are in the 4 photo. Xu Yajun is my 5 Chinese name. 6 English name is Mike. In the second(第二) photo, you can 7 three people. They are my mother and my 8 sisters. Their names are Dee, Elly 9 Lily. Dee is my mother. Elly and Lily 10 my sisters. They are nice.1. A. nameB. schoolC. girlD. book2. A. first nameB. last nameC. family nameD. Chinese name3. A. photosB. numbersC. dogsD. friends4. A. firstB. lastC. secondD. one5. A. mother39。sB. father39。sC. sister39。sD. brother39。s6. A. HerB. YourC. HisD. My7. A. sayB. haveC. meetD. see8. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four9. A. tooB. andC. wellD. but10. A. isB. amC. areD. be【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者對(duì)自己和自己的兩張全家福相片的介紹。介紹了自己及家人的名字等等基本信息。(1) 考查名詞。句意:我是一位英國女孩。A. name“名字”;B. school“學(xué)?!?;C. girl“女孩”;D. book“書”?!癆lice”是女孩名,故選C。(2)考查名詞短語。句意:我的中文名是徐瑞克。A. first name“名字”;B. last name“姓”;C. family name“姓”;D. Chinese name“中文名”。“Xu Ruike”是一個(gè)中文人名,故選D。(3)考查名詞。句意:這是我的兩張全家福。A. photos“相片”;B. numbers“號(hào)碼”;C. dogs“狗”;D. friends“朋友”。下文介紹的是相片上的人物,故選A。(4)考查數(shù)詞。句意:我的父親徐家軍和我在第一張相片上。A. first“第一”; B. last“最后”;C. second“第二”;D. one“一”。在后面提到了“In the second photo”,可知這里描述的是第一張相片,表示“第幾”用序數(shù)詞,故選A。(5)考查名詞所有格。句意:徐家軍是我父親的中文名。A. mother39。s“母親的”;B. father39。s“父親的”;C. sister39。s“ 姐妹的”;D. brother39。s“兄弟的”。由前句可知他的父親叫徐家軍,故選B。(6)考查代詞。句意:他的英文名叫邁克。A. Her“她的”;B. Your“你的”;C. His“他的”;D. My“我的”。這是在介紹父親,用他的his,故選C。(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在第二張相片上,你可以看到三個(gè)人。A. say“說,講”;B. have “有”;C. meet“遇見,相逢”;D. see“看見,看到”。在照片上可以看到,故選D。(8)考查數(shù)詞。句意:她們是我的媽媽和兩個(gè)姐妹。A. one“一”;B. two“二”;C. three“三”;D. four“四”。由上文可知,照片上共三個(gè)人,除開媽媽外,還有兩個(gè)人,故選B。(9)考查連詞。句意:她們的名字是Dee, Elly和Lily。 A. too“也”;B. and “和”;C. well“好”;D. but“但是”。并列關(guān)系的詞用and連接。故選B。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:Elly和Lily 是我的姐妹。And連接兩個(gè)人作主語,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語用復(fù)數(shù):are。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及名詞,名詞短語,數(shù)詞,名詞所有格,代詞,動(dòng)詞,連詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。13.完形填空 Look at the photo. It39。s my family. The old man and the old woman are my 1 . This is my father. He is next to(挨著)his brother, my 2 . This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can 3 three children(孩子)in the photo. These two girls are my 4 .The girl in a red dress is Nancy 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know the boy? Yes, it39。s me. My grandparents are in the USA. I am in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is 7 teacher. He works in Beijing Middle School. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 . My mother often 10 some eggs and a glass of milk. I have a big family. 1. A. uncleB. auntC. grandparentsD. parents2. A. auntB. uncleC. sisterD. brother3. A. seeB. sayC. doD. spell4. A. sisterB. girlsC. sistersD. children5. A. andB. butC. sameD. so6. A. andB. ofC. forD. with7. A. theB. toC. anD. a8. A. forB. toC. inD. on9. A. a breadB. breadsC. many breadD. bread10. A. haveB. hasC. eatD. haves【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文通過一張全家福照片介紹我的家人。(1)名詞辨析。句意:那個(gè)老人和老太太是我的祖父母。我們知道在家人中老人不是爺爺奶奶就是外祖父母。uncle叔叔;aunt阿姨;grandparents外祖父母;parents父母。故選C。(2)名詞辨析。句意:他緊挨著他的弟弟,也就是我的叔叔。根據(jù)This is my father. 這是我父親。He is next to(挨著)his brother,他挨著他弟弟,可知是叔叔,aunt姑姑,uncle叔叔,sister妹妹,brother弟弟,故選B。(3)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:在照片上你可以看見三個(gè)孩子。我們是在照片上看到東西。see看見;say說;do做;spell拼寫。故選A。(4)名詞辨析。句意:這兩個(gè)女孩是我的妹妹。根據(jù)Do you know the boy? Yes, it39。s ?是我。我還