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Tom屬于湯姆,因從句的主語(yǔ)是it單三,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,所以排除C;故選A33.How time flies! We39。ll graduate. Three years _______ really a short time.A.was B.a(chǎn)re C.is【答案】C【解析】句意:時(shí)間過(guò)得真快啊!我們將要畢業(yè)了。三年真的很短。考查主謂一致。時(shí)間作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)上文How time flies! We39。ll ,結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。點(diǎn)睛: 在英語(yǔ)句子里,謂語(yǔ)受主語(yǔ)支配,其動(dòng)詞必須和主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,這就叫主謂一致。表示“時(shí)間、重量、長(zhǎng)度、價(jià)值,距離”等的名詞的復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用單數(shù)形式,這是由于作主語(yǔ)的名詞在概念上是一個(gè)整體,如:Thirty minutes is enough for the work. 對(duì)于這項(xiàng)工作三十分鐘就夠了。34. my father my mother is busy at work, so I have to look after myself.A.Both。 and B.Neither。 nor C.Not only。 but also【答案】C【解析】句意:不僅父親,而且母親總是忙于工作,所以我不得不照顧自己。Both。 and 表示兩者都,連接并列主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式; 根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)is是單數(shù),故排除A項(xiàng)。 Neither。 nor 既不,也不,連接并列主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)采用就近原則; Not only。 but also不僅,而且,連接并列主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)采用就近原則; 根據(jù)so I have to look after myself. 可知我自己照顧自己,因此父親和母親都很忙,故選C。35.Mr Li, together with his children, the museum. They will be back this afternoon.A.have gone to B.have been toC.has been to D.has gone to【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意為:李先生和他的孩子去了博物館。他們將今天下午回來(lái)。have been to表示去過(guò)某地,人已經(jīng)回來(lái);have gone to 表示去了某地,人未回來(lái)。此外,這里主語(yǔ)為Mr Li,屬于第三人稱單數(shù),with his children為介詞短語(yǔ),表示伴隨。根據(jù)主謂一致原則,故應(yīng)選D??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致問(wèn)題。36.Robots similar to real people were shown in America. I think there ___ fewer workers in factories in a few years.A.were B.a(chǎn)re C.will be D.have been【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:在美國(guó)展出了類似于真人的機(jī)器人。我認(rèn)為幾年后工廠里的工人會(huì)更少。表示某時(shí)某地有某人某物常用There be句型。根據(jù)in a few years可知該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。所以選C??键c(diǎn):考查There be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。37.How time flies! Three years since we came to this school,Yes,it a good memory.A.have passed。 is B.has passed: isC.pass。 has been D.passed。 was【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:時(shí)間飛逝。從我們來(lái)到這所學(xué)校,三年的時(shí)間已經(jīng)過(guò)去。是的,它是一個(gè)美好的回憶。時(shí)間做主語(yǔ)看做單數(shù),故排除AC。since從……(到現(xiàn)在),是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,故排除D,故選B。考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致及時(shí)態(tài)的用法。38.People in this area ________ to leave because there is not enough water for them.A.told B.was told C.were told【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:因?yàn)檫@沒(méi)有足夠的水,在這個(gè)地區(qū)的人們被告訴離開(kāi)。此題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選C??键c(diǎn):考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。39. Not only his parents but also his grandfather _______ to a lot of places of interest in our country since they came here.A.has gone B.has beenC.have gone D.have been【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:自從他們來(lái)到這,他的父母和爺爺去參觀了很多我國(guó)的名勝古跡。neither…nor…,既不也不, either …or…,或者或者,Not only …but also…,不但,而且。如果連接的是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與較近的名詞保持一致,結(jié)合句意,故選B考點(diǎn):考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。40.Success always belongs to him who never “impossible”.A.says B.to say C.say【答案】A【解析】句意:成功總是屬于從不說(shuō)“不可能的”人。who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾的先行詞him是第三人稱單數(shù),故定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù),故故選A。