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單數(shù)式。根據(jù)后文who were in trouble可知該用過去時態(tài)。所以選C??键c:考查主謂一致。33.—This pair of shoes _______ really small for me.—Why not try _________ pair?A.is, another B.a(chǎn)re, another C.is, other D.a(chǎn)re, other【答案】A【解析】句意:-這雙鞋對我來講真的小。-為什么不試另一雙呢?a pair of結(jié)構(gòu)在句子里作主語時,謂語的數(shù)與pair一致。前句里pair是單數(shù),be用單數(shù)is。Another指不確定數(shù)目中的另一個,再一個;other指別的,其它的,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。后句描述的是“另試一雙”,指不確定數(shù)目中的另一個,再一個,用another。故選A。點睛:another指不確定數(shù)目中的另一個,再一個;other常作形容詞,后可以跟名詞;the other指兩者中剩下的另一個;others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)含義,后不能跟名詞。The others則指剩下的全部。34.— Which kind of drink would you like, tea or coffee?— Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A.is。 with B.a(chǎn)re。 to C.is。 to【答案】A【解析】句意:——你想要喝哪一種飲料,茶還是咖啡?——哪一種都可以,但是我更喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。either表示兩者中的任何一個都可以,故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。prefer sth to sth更喜歡……而不喜歡……,結(jié)合句意,任何一個都喜歡,故排除C項。此處表示加牛奶的咖啡,故用with milk作后置定語修飾coffee。故選A。35.When I called the taxi service, I ____ that there was no taxi.A.were told B.was told C.was telling【答案】B【解析】句意:當(dāng)我給出租出服務(wù)打電話時,我被告知沒有出租車。根據(jù)called可知此處用一般過去時,結(jié)合句意表示被告知,故用被動語態(tài),主語I是單數(shù),故謂語用單數(shù)形式,故為was told,故選B。36. my father my mother is busy at work, so I have to look after myself.A.Both。 and B.Neither。 nor C.Not only。 but also【答案】C【解析】句意:不僅父親,而且母親總是忙于工作,所以我不得不照顧自己。Both。 and 表示兩者都,連接并列主語,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式; 根據(jù)謂語is是單數(shù),故排除A項。 Neither。 nor 既不,也不,連接并列主語,謂語采用就近原則; Not only。 but also不僅,而且,連接并列主語,謂語采用就近原則; 根據(jù)so I have to look after myself. 可知我自己照顧自己,因此父親和母親都很忙,故選C。37.—How much ______ the pair of shoes? —Twenty dollars _______ enough.A.is , is B.a(chǎn)re, are C.a(chǎn)re , is【答案】A【解析】句意:——這雙鞋多少錢?——二十美元足夠了。the pair of修飾名詞,謂語用單數(shù),故第一空用is。表示時間,距離,金錢時,看成一個整體,謂語用單數(shù),故第二空用is,故選A。38.Where is Grace?She with her brother playing basketball at school.A.is practice B.is practicing C.a(chǎn)re practicing D.a(chǎn)re practice【答案】B【解析】句意:——格雷斯在哪里?——她正在和她哥哥在學(xué)校練習(xí)打籃球。be后跟現(xiàn)在分詞,構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),此句的主語為she,with her brother做狀語,be用is,故答案為B。點睛:主語為單數(shù)名詞或代詞,盡管后面跟有with,together with,along with,as well as,besides,except,but,like等介詞或介詞短語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。例如:Mike with his father has been to England. 邁克同他的父親去過英格蘭。Mike, like his brother, enjoys playing football. 邁克像他的哥哥一樣喜歡踢足球。39.They each a book. Each of them from China.A.has , are B.have ,is C.a(chǎn)re having , are D.is having ,is【答案】B【解析】句意:他們每人都有一本書。他們中每個人都來自中國。第1句中they做主語,用復(fù)數(shù);第二句中each of做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選B。40.The number of the volunteers in our city ____3,000. And fifty percent of them ____ students.A.is, is B.a(chǎn)re, is C.is, are【答案】C【解析】句意“我們城市志愿者的數(shù)量是3000人,其中50%是學(xué)生”?!皌he number of+主語”,表示“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動詞用單數(shù),排除B。百分?jǐn)?shù)做主語時,謂語要和百分?jǐn)?shù)后的名詞或代詞保持一致,此處為them,用復(fù)數(shù),故選C。點睛:a number of(大量的)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+復(fù)數(shù)謂語;the number of(……的數(shù)量) +名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語