初中英語短語動詞解題技巧和訓練方法及練習題(含答案)含解析-資料下載頁
2025-04-01 22:53本頁面
【正文】 I think I need a bigger room.—You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A.taken upB.taken placeC.taken off【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——媽媽，我認為我需要一個更大的房間?！銘撊拥裟愕呐f玩具。它們已經占據(jù)了太多的空間。A. 占據(jù)，B. 發(fā)生，C. 脫掉，起飛，根據(jù) throw away your old toys可知要扔掉舊玩具，是因為舊玩具占了太多空間，故選A。【點評】考查動詞短語。根據(jù)語境選出合適的選項，熟記短語，并能熟練運用。26．—The boys were crazy when Spiderman came along at the parade in the Universal Studio.—Of course they were. You know, Spiderman was always those boys39。 favourite.A.made a speechB.disappearedC.showed up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當蜘蛛俠在環(huán)球工作室的游戲隊伍中出現(xiàn)時，男孩們都瘋狂了?！斎凰麄儠偪瘛Ｄ阒?，蜘蛛俠總是那些男孩的最愛。根據(jù)語境可知男孩瘋狂是因為蜘蛛俠出現(xiàn)，A. 演講，B. 消失，C. 出現(xiàn)，根據(jù)語境故選C?！军c評】考查動詞短語。根據(jù)句意找出近義詞，牢記這些短語動詞。27．— When did you take up Japanese as a second foreign language?— When I was 6 years old．A.start to learnB.refuse to learnC.give up learning【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么時候把日語作為第二外語學習得？——當我六歲的時候。take up表示開始學習...A、開始學習，B、拒絕學習，C、放棄學習，故選A?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析，首先熟知題意，其次熟知選項每一個動詞詞組的含義，最后對比題目劃線部分含義和選項含義。28．— There is an exam next week. What should I do?— I think that if you ________ your study schedule for a week, you will pass it．A.agree withB.stick withC.give up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——下周有考試，我該怎么辦？——我認為只要你堅持你的學習日程表一周，你就能通過考試。A、agree with同意，B、stick with堅持，C、give up放棄，根據(jù)題意可知，學生比較害怕考試，因此需要有一個好的學習規(guī)劃，故選B?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析，注意根據(jù)語境對選項逐一進行篩選，填入符合語境的單詞。29．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call. A.look upB.look atC.look forD.look over【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的記憶力很差，所以每次我想打電話的時候都要查一下電話號碼簿。A. look up查找，查詢；B. look at看；C. look for尋找；D. look over，檢查，查看。根據(jù)句意可知這里是查詢的意義，故答案為A。【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。理解句意，牢記動詞短語意義和用法。30．When you visit a museum, you should ___________ the instructions.A.pare withB.look forward toC.pay attention toD.try out【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當你參觀博物館的時候，你應該注意說明。pare with比較；look forward to盼望；pay attention to注意；try out試驗。根據(jù)句意故選C?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。
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