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She often _______ her classmates with their homework.A.help B.helpsC.is helping D.helped【答案】B【解析】句意:瑪麗是一個善良的女孩,她經常幫助她的同學做作業(yè)。根據(jù)often判斷,經常性的動作用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語she是第三人稱單數(shù),因此動詞要用三單形式,故答案為B。36.— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A.have left B.has left C.have been away from D.will leave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——那個男孩非常想念他的父母?!拇_是。他們離開家鄉(xiāng)幾乎兩年了。leave離開,是短暫性動詞,不與時間段連用;be away離開,與時間段連用。此處接時間段for nearly two years連用,故用延續(xù)性動詞,故選C。37.—Are you a basketball player in you school? —Yes, I______the team 3 years it for 3 years.A.joined, was B.was joined, amC.have joined,have been D.joined, have been【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你在你們學校是一名籃球運動員嗎?——是的,我在3年前加入了籃球隊。我已經參加它3年了?!驹斀狻縥oin加入,是瞬間性動詞;be in參加,是延續(xù)性動詞。第一空更加時間狀語3 years ago可知此處用一般過去時,故為joined。第二空根據(jù)for 3 years可知此處用延續(xù)性動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時,故用have been。故選D。38.Where is your father?He_________ Australia and he ________Sydney for two weeks.A.has been to。 has been in B.has gone to。 has been inC.has been in。 has been to D.has gone to。 has been to【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:——你的父親在哪里? ——他去了澳大利亞, 已經在悉尼了??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。have/has gone to已去了某地,表示人不在說話地點; have/has been in 已在某地;have/has been to去過某地,但現(xiàn)在不在那里。根據(jù)句意語境,可知不在對話的地方,ACD三項不合語境,故選B。39.Her son Coke, but now he milk.A.used to drink。 is used to drinking B.used to drinking。 drinksC.is used to drinking。 used to drink D.was used to drink。 is drinking【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:她兒子過去常喝可樂,但現(xiàn)在他習慣喝牛奶。used to do過去常常做;be used to doing sth習慣于做某事;drinks喝,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;is drinking現(xiàn)在進行時,根據(jù)轉折詞but,可知前句表示過去喝可樂,后句表示習慣于喝牛奶,故選A。40.My family ________ supper together every day. It’s really a happy time for all of us.A.have B.had C.are having D.will have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:我的家人每天都一起吃晚飯,對于我們大家來說這真的是幸福的時光。have supper是一個固定的短語,意思是吃晚飯。根據(jù)句意及句中的every day可知,這個句子應該使用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示經常性的動作,故選A。B選項是一般過去時;C選項是現(xiàn)在進行時;D選項是一般將來時。考點:考查動詞時態(tài)。41.It’s late mom, why don’t you sleep?Your dad hasn’t e back. I ________ for him.A.am waiting B.wait C.waited D.have waited【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽很晚了,你為什么不睡覺?——你爸爸還沒回來。我在等他。A. am waiting現(xiàn)在進行時;B. wait動詞原形;C. waited過去式;D. have waited現(xiàn)在完成時。本題主要考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)題意,爸爸還沒有回來,“我”正在等你爸爸。表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作,用現(xiàn)在進行時 am/is/are + doing 的形式。又因為主語是 I,故 be 動詞用 am。故填 am waiting,故選A。42.The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend.A.had e B.will e C.would e D.came【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:經理問他下周末是否來加班。此題是考查間接引語的用法,主句是一般過去時態(tài),根據(jù)句意是過去將來要做某事,所以應用過去將來時態(tài),故選C。43.—Where is Mrs. Wu? —She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.A.has been to B.came to C.has gone to D.has e to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——吳太太在哪里?——她到農村去當一名志愿者教師。她將在那里呆一年。考查現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。go去,e來;都是短暫形動詞;e與句意不合,可排除BD兩項。has been to 曾經去過某地,現(xiàn)在已經回來了;has gone to 曾經去過某地,到現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。根據(jù)She will stay there for a year.,可知選A。44.Listen, someone ______ in the room.A.was singing B.sang C.sings D.is singing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:聽,有人在房間里唱歌??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。listen和look等用于提醒,后面的句子多用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),可排除前三項。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。45.Mum _________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A.cleans B.will clean C.was cleaning D.is cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意:當我到家時,媽媽正在擦窗戶。A. cleans 弄干凈,用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài) ,主語單三時; B. will clean 弄干凈,用于一般將來時態(tài); C. was cleaning cleans 弄干凈,用于過去進行時態(tài) ,主語單三時; D. is cleaning弄干凈,用于現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài) ,主語單三時;根據(jù)when I got ,過去時態(tài),所以主句用過去進行時態(tài);故選C46.Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.A.has bee a member ofB.has been inC.have been a member of【答案】B【解析】句意:不僅湯姆還有他弟弟參加盧瑟中國2年了。根據(jù)for two ,所以排除A;根據(jù)not onlybut also連接句子兩個主語時,謂語動詞就進原則;故選B47.There39。s little meat in the fridge. I _______ some in the supermarket. A.buy B.bought C.will buy D.have bought【答案】C【解析】句意:冰箱里幾乎沒有肉了。我會在超市買一些。A. buy動詞,買;B. bought過去式,買;C. will buy一般將來時結構,會買;D. have bought現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)結構,已買。根據(jù)前一句可知,“買肉”這件事還未發(fā)生,所以使用一般將來時態(tài),will+動詞原形。故選:C。48.If you too much icecream,you will get sick.A.will eat B.were eating C.ate D.eat【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你吃太多的冰激淋,你將會生病。If you too much icecream引導的是條件狀語從句,主句應該用一般將來時,符合主將從現(xiàn)的原則。所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D。49.—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.A.open, has closed B.close, has been openC.open, has been opened D.closed, has been closed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:這個商店周六、日不營業(yè),我們可以在工作日去那購物。哦,不!直到上周六它還沒營業(yè)。open營業(yè)的;closed關門的,不營業(yè)的。故選D。50.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A.turned。 have scored B.turned。 had scoredC.had turned。 have scored D.had turned。 had scored【答案】B【解析】句意:當我打開電視的時候,貝克漢姆已經進了兩個球??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。本句是時間狀語從句,by the time到…時候為止,用于一般過去時,可排除CD選項。從句用一般過去時,主句用過去完成時,需用“had+過去分詞”結構,可排除A;根據(jù)句意結構,可知選B。