【正文】
hen she talks to me she describes events at school and at home without a 15 focus. I39。m very 16 that the life of a 17 has found its way into this little girl39。s heart. I39。m very thankful for the 18 of books, for the beauty that my cousin revealed to me, and for the time we had together. I 19 that I can keep seeing clearly the wonderful things in her, so that whenever the notsokind world puts her 20 , I can remind her how truly wonderful she has always been.1. A. abusedB. adoredC. challengedD. teased2. A. satisfactionB. dependenceC. distrustD. appreciation3. A. exhibitionB. performanceC. interviewD. course4. A. curiousB. blindC. doubtfulD. sharp5. A. donateB. rentC. arrangeD. distribute6. A. finallyB. unwillinglyC. cheerfullyD. secretly7. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything8. A. adjustedB. gluedC. admittedD. opposed9. A. beginningB. advertisingC. recordingD. taking。10. A. sentB. lentC. owedD. introduced11. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. slightlyD. truly12. A. strugglesB. playsC. dealsD. lives13. A. insisted onB. dreamed ofC. worried aboutD. objected to14. A. paintingB. journeyC. topicD. title15. A. simpleB. clearC. naturalD. controversial16. A. touchedB. discouragedC. puzzledD. disappointed17. A. relativeB. strangerC. travelerD. passerby18. A. themeB. contentC. charactersD. power19. A. prayB. suspectC. agreeD. conclude20. A. upB. downC. offD. on【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)D;(12)A;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;(16)A;(17)B;(18)D;(19)A;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者的堂妹因為有點胖被人取笑,從而對她不抱太大希望的成年人產(chǎn)生了一些抵觸和不信任。一次作者和堂妹去參觀一次藝術展覽后去買書,作者在書店里找到一本一位母親寫的書,記錄了她和患有自閉癥的兒子的旅程。并講述給了堂妹聽,誰知道堂妹非常感興趣,這是作者第一次看到她對一個話題如此感興趣。感動于一個陌生人的生活進入了這個小女孩的內(nèi)心。祈禱以后能夠一直看到堂妹身上美好的東西。 (1)考查動詞。A. abused“虐待”;B. adored“崇拜”;C. challenged“挑戰(zhàn)”;D. teased“取笑”。根據(jù)上文“a little bit fat and doesn39。t do really well at school”可知她有點胖,因此被人取笑。故選D。 (2)考查名詞。句意:她對通常對她不抱太大希望的成年人產(chǎn)生了一些抵觸和不信任。A. satisfaction“滿意”;B. dependence“依賴”;C. distrust“不信任”;D. appreciation“欣賞”。故選C。 (3)考查名詞。A. exhibition“展覽”;B. performance“表現(xiàn)”;C. interview“采訪”;D. course“課程”。根據(jù)下文“There were paintings from kids with disabilities.”可知是殘疾兒童畫作的藝術展覽。故選A。 (4)考查形容詞。A. curious“好奇的”;B. blind“瞎的”;C. doubtful“懷疑的”;D. sharp“銳利的,敏銳的”。根據(jù)下文“the paintings she liked most were also the best of the show”她最喜歡的畫也是展覽中最好的可知堂妹的眼光非常敏銳。故選D。 (5)考查動詞。A. donate“捐贈”;B. rent“出租”;C. arrange“安排”;D. distribute“分配”。根據(jù)下文“the chairs and table for a sharing session”可知她自愿要去幫著安排桌椅。故選C。 (6)考查副詞。句意:我參加分享會的時候,她和新朋友一起畫畫,還很高興地幫我從另一個房間拿包。A. finally“最后”;B. unwillingly“不情愿地”;C. cheerfully“高興地”;D. secretly“秘密地”。故選C。 (7)考查代詞。A. anything“任何事”;B. something“某事”;C. nothing“無事”;D. everything“每件事”。此處指上文堂妹為我拿包這件事,故選B。 (8)考查動詞。句意:這在家里是不常見的,因為她總是粘在iPad上。A. adjusted“調(diào)整”;B. glued“粘合”;C. admitted“承認”;D. opposed“反對”。be glued to固定短語,“緊貼著;粘到”,故選B。 (9)考查動詞。句意:我買了一本由一位母親寫的書,記錄了她和患有自閉癥的兒子的旅程。A. beginning“開始”;B. advertising“打廣告”;C. recording“記錄”;D. taking“帶走”。故選C。 (10)考查動詞。句意:在回家的公車上,我簡要地把這本書介紹給我的堂妹。A. sent“寄”;B. lent“借”;C. owed“虧欠”;D. introduced“介紹”。故選D。 (11)考查副詞。句意:讓我驚訝的是,她真的感興趣。A. nearly“差不多”;B. hardly“幾乎不”;C. slightly“些微地”;D. truly“真實地”。故選D。 (12)考查動詞。句意:她一直讓我多講一些書中那個男孩的故事,他在生活中與小事斗爭。A. struggles“掙扎,斗爭”;B. plays“玩?!?;C. deals“處理”;D. lives“居住”。struggle with固定短語,“與……斗爭”,故選A。 (13)考查動詞短語。句意:即使話題轉(zhuǎn)移到別的地方,她也堅持要多聽聽這個男孩的情況。A. insisted on“堅持”;B. dreamed of“夢想”;C. worried about“擔心”;D. objected to“反對”。故選A。 (14)考查名詞。句意:這是我第一次看到她對一個話題如此感興趣。A. painting“繪畫”;B. journey“旅行”;C. topic“話題”;D. title“標題”。故選C。 (15)考查形容詞。句意:通常,當她和我談話時,她描述的是學校和家里發(fā)生的事情,沒有明確的重點。A. simple“簡單的”;B. clear“清楚的,明確的”;C. natural“自然的”;D. controversial“有爭議的”。故選B。 (16)考查形容詞。句意:我感動于一個陌生人的生活進入了這個小女孩的內(nèi)心。A. touched“感動的”;B. discouraged“灰心的”;C. puzzled“困惑的”;D. disappointed“失望的”。故選A。 (17)考查名詞。A. relative“親戚”;B. stranger“陌生人”;C. traveler“旅行者”;D. passerby“過路人”。書中的人和作者他們并不認識,因此是陌生人。故選B。 (18)考查名詞。句意:我非常感謝書籍的力量,我的表妹向我展示的美麗,以及我們在一起的時光。A. theme“主題”;B. content“目錄”;C. characters“特性”;D. power“力量”。故選D。 (19)考查動詞。A. pray“祈禱”;B. suspect“懷疑”;C. agree“同意”;D. conclude“推斷”。根據(jù)下文“I can keep seeing clearly the wonderful things in her”可知作者是祈禱能一直看到她身上的美好之處。故選A。 (20)考查副詞。句意:這樣,每當這個不那么友善的世界讓她失望時,我就能提醒她,她一直都是多么的棒。put down固定短語,“失望”。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,代詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各愿所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 When I was in school, I joined an undergraduate program to chat with specific patients and then discuss it with others. On one special visit, I 1 entered a darkened room to find an elderly man lying in the bed. When I moved a little closer to the bed, I realized that he was quite 2 , but also very confused and anxious. He 3 wanted to municate something to others. He seemed weak, and I couldn39。t tell if he was in 4 , or just scared. He obviously didn39。t want me to leave. 5 I felt so lost and unfortable that I had to leave the room after a couple of minutes. The next time I was at the hospital, I was asked to make followup visits with the same 6 of patients. I expected my time 7 the confused man to be just as short as the last time if he was even still alive. As I arrived at the 8 , his daughter was there chatting with him. He was sitting up in the bed and looked a bit better than before. I introduced myself to the daughter and explained to her that I had e by before. 9 the patient, I then suggested that I was certain he didn39。t 10 me at all. To my surprise, he 11 me immediately. I remember you. You were the 12 ! he said excitedly. I thought he must be 13 me for someone else, but he then accurately told me enough details of our first 14 . I was so confused about that. During my first visit to thi