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,根據(jù) post his rubbish to him 可知Connor是收到的東西,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7.完形填空 I have a very useful dictionary. There are a lot of words in it. It gives many meanings for 1 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 2 . This morning, 3 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 4 first. The sentence had six words: Draw a picture of your house. I knew five words in this sentence, but I didn39。t understand one word. I didn39。t 5 draw. I opened my dictionary and 6 the first meaning of draw. It was pull. I said to myself, Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. So I wrote the meaning of the sentence, Pull a picture of your house. I read it, and what was the meaning of it? I didn39。t understand it. My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 7 my dictionary, and said to me, Look, Jack. The second 8 of 39。draw39。 is 39。make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush39。. 9 the sentence means: Make a picture of your house. I 10 ! I thought Dick was great. And at last I knew how to use my dictionary.1. A. someB. anotherC. eachD. other2. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. carefullyD. slowly3. A. howB. whoC. whatD. when4. A. difficultB. funnyC. easyD. nice5. A. haveB. knowC. useD. like6. A. explainedB. discoveredC. foundD. invented7. A. byB. outC. upD. with8. A. wayB. meaningC. planD. idea9. A. OrB. IfC. SoD. But10. A. understoodB. gotC. wantedD. gave【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者介紹了自己在朋友的幫助下,學(xué)會(huì)怎樣使用字典。 (1)句意:它給每個(gè)單詞賦予了許多含義。 ,修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù); ,后跟可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù); 每一,后跟可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù); ,后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù) I never read the other meanings .讀到單詞的第一個(gè)意思。可知字典里每個(gè)單詞有很多意思,應(yīng)該是每一,故選C。 (2)句意:我從來(lái)不讀其他的意思,因?yàn)槲蚁肟禳c(diǎn)讀我的書。 A. quickly 快地; B. quietly 輕輕地; C. carefully 細(xì)心地; D. slowly 慢地。根據(jù) I never read the other meanings, 我從來(lái)不讀其他的意思, 可知想讀書讀得快些,故選A。 (3)句意:今天早上,我在看書的時(shí)候,遇到了一個(gè)奇怪的句子。A. how 怎樣; B. who 誰(shuí); C. what什么; D. when 當(dāng)...時(shí)候。根據(jù) I was reading a book .我在看書??芍硎镜臅r(shí)間,應(yīng)該是當(dāng)...時(shí)候,故選D。 (4)句意:一開始看起來(lái)很簡(jiǎn)單。這個(gè)句子有六個(gè)字。 A. difficult 難的; B. funny 有趣的; C. easy 容易的; D. nice 好的。根據(jù) but I didn39。t understand one word. 但是我不理解??芍獞?yīng)該是先看起來(lái)容易,故選C。 (5)句意:我不知道draw。 A. have 有; B. know 知道; C. use 用; D. like 喜歡。根據(jù) I opened my dictionary .我打開字典??芍?dāng)遇到不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞才查字典,應(yīng)該是認(rèn)識(shí),知道,故選B。 (6)句意:我打開字典,找到draw的第一個(gè)意思。 A. explained 解釋; B. discovered 發(fā)現(xiàn); C. found 找到; D. invented 發(fā)明。根據(jù) I opened my dictionary. 我打開字典??芍獞?yīng)該是找到詞的意思,故選C。 (7)句意:他拿起我的字典,對(duì)我說(shuō):“看,杰克?!眕ick up撿起,拿起,固定搭配,故選C。 (8)句意:“draw”的第二個(gè)意思是“用鋼筆、鉛筆和畫筆做一幅畫”。 A. way 方法; B. meaning 意思; C. plan 計(jì)劃; D. idea 主意。根據(jù) make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush39。. 用鋼筆、鉛筆和畫筆做一幅畫”??芍?39。draw39。 的意思,故選B。 (9)句意:畫一張你房子的畫。 ; B. If 如果; C. So 所以; D. But 但是。根據(jù) draw39。 is 39。make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush39。. draw”的第二個(gè)意思是“用鋼筆、鉛筆和畫筆做一幅畫。可知所以作者明白了 Draw a picture of your house. 的意思,故選C。 (10)句意:我明白了。 A. understood 明白; B. got 得到; C. wanted 想要; D. gave 給。根據(jù) at last I knew how to use my dictionary. 我知道怎樣使用字典了??芍髡呙靼?,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答題首先要跳過(guò)空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8.通讀下面的短文,然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案填空,使短文完整通順。 Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 1 , Kevin. We started walking around the countryside, 2 Cindy. There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 3 winter. My first 4 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 5 the sports club, I became more and more energetic (精力充沛的). Walking has made me much 6 . I think it would be a really good idea to 7 other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays. Cindy39。s father, Kevin is really 8 of his daughter39。s opinion of walking. I wish we could get more kids out walking. 9 now lots of children are busy with TV programs and puter games, so it39。s not 10 for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them.1. A. fatherB. friendC. teacher2. A. speaksB. saysC. talks3. A. inB. onC. at4. A. runB. changeC. walk5. A. joinedB. leftC. attended6. A. richerB. healthierC. shorter7. A. needB. orderC. encourage8. A. kindB. afraidC. proud9. A. UnluckilyB. HappilyC. Easily10. A. difficultB. easyC. important【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:介紹了Cindy和她的父親Kevin的故事,父女兩個(gè)加入運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部,變得精力充沛、更加健康。同時(shí)他們號(hào)召更多的孩子遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品,參加鍛煉。 (1)名詞辨析。句意:從那之后,她和她父親凱文加入了運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部。father父親;friend朋友;teacher老師,根據(jù)下文Cindy39。s father, Kevin,可知兩者為父女關(guān)系,故選A。 (2)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:辛迪說(shuō)“我們開始在這個(gè)村周圍轉(zhuǎn)?!眘peaks說(shuō),賓語(yǔ)通常為語(yǔ)言種類;says強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容,此處及表達(dá)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容;talks強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的方式為相互交流,故選B。 (3)介詞的辨析。句意:在我們家附近有很多小路,現(xiàn)在我們?nèi)晟⒉?,甚至在冬天。此處介詞表示時(shí)間。in用在年,月前面。On表示節(jié)日、星期、確定的某月某日,或確定的某一天的上午、下午或晚上。at用在時(shí)間點(diǎn)前面,故選A。 (4)名詞的辨析。句意:我的第一次散步是兩公里遠(yuǎn)。run跑步;change改變;walk散步,根據(jù)上文 now we go walking all year round, 可知此處指散步,故選C。 (5)動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意:在我加入運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部以后我變得越來(lái)越精力充沛了。根據(jù) I became more and more energetic (精力充沛的).可知我加入了運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部,join,加入,attend,出席,left離開,故選A。 (6)形容詞比較級(jí)辨析。句意:散步使我變得更健康。richer更富有;healthier更健康;shorter更矮,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知段落會(huì)使人更健康,故選B。 (7)動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意:我認(rèn)為這將是一個(gè)好辦法來(lái)鼓勵(lì)我同年齡段的其他的孩子走路,因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在許多孩子正變得發(fā)胖。A. 需要;B. 命令;C. 鼓勵(lì);根據(jù) many kids are getting fat nowadays. 可知此處指鼓勵(lì)他們運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉,故選C。 (8)形容詞辨析C。句意:Cindy的父親,Kevin真得以女兒走路的觀點(diǎn)而自豪。 A. kind善良;B. afraid害怕; 自豪。根據(jù) I wish we could get more kids out ,故選C。 (9)副詞的辨析。unluckily不幸的是;happily快樂(lè)地;easily簡(jiǎn)單地,容易地,根據(jù) I wish we could get more kids out walking.可知Kevin認(rèn)為許多孩子忙于電子設(shè)備是不幸的事,故選A。 (10)形容詞的辨析。句意:不幸的是現(xiàn)在很多孩子們都忙著看電視節(jié)目和玩電腦游戲,因此讓他們出去是不容易的。根據(jù) now lots of children are busy with TV programs and puter games, 孩子們忙于游戲