【正文】 photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A．which were B．that isC．that were D．which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此處是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞the photo，根據(jù)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)last week可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除B項(xiàng)。因?yàn)橄刃性~the photo是單數(shù)形式，故定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。44．Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.A．e B．have e C．came D．will e【答案】A【解析】句意：每年許多外國(guó)人來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。根據(jù)Every year可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；故選A45．— Peter, what will you do next Sunday? — We ______ our grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．is visiting D．will visit【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得，下周日你們打算做什么？—我們要去看望我們的祖父母。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)的辨析，根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的next Sunday可知，本題是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故答案選D。46．Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．was sleeping【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)關(guān)上電視，你的爸爸正在臥室里睡覺(jué)。sleeps睡覺(jué)，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；slept睡覺(jué)，是sleep的過(guò)去式；is sleeping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；was sleeping過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意Please turn off the TV可知，這里說(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在正在睡覺(jué)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。47．It39。s too noisy here. what39。s going on?Oh, the noise es from the boys. They______ a partyA．Hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．were holding D．have held【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這里太吵鬧了，發(fā)生什么事了？哦，噪音來(lái)自那些男孩，他們?cè)谂e行聚會(huì)。hold舉行，動(dòng)詞原形；are holding現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，正在舉行；were holding過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；have held現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)對(duì)話what39。s going on可知，他們?cè)谡f(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。48．—Could you please tell meyesterday?—In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the bookC．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book【答案】A【解析】句意：——你能告訴我你昨天在哪里買的書嗎？——在附近的書店?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)Could you please tell me可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序，所以排除C、D選項(xiàng)；又因?yàn)樘崾驹~yesterday可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而B選項(xiàng)用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除；故答案選A。49．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？——不好意思，先生。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述句的語(yǔ)序，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)也應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，即happened，故應(yīng)選C。50．Everyone in Class 4 _______ TV on Sundays.A．watches B．to watchC．watching D．watched【答案】A【解析】句意：在星期天四班的每個(gè)人看電視。watches是動(dòng)詞watch的第三人稱單數(shù)；to watch動(dòng)詞不定式，作賓語(yǔ)或目的狀語(yǔ)；watching現(xiàn)在分詞，作賓語(yǔ)或伴隨狀語(yǔ)；watched動(dòng)詞watched的過(guò)去式，用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)on Sundays可知此處用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)everyone是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)watches。故選A。51．― Could you tell me when he back?— Sure. He will e back as soon as he the classroom.A．will e。 finishes cleaning B．es。 will finish cleaningC．will e。 will finish to clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：——你能告訴我他將什么時(shí)候回來(lái)嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。他一打掃完教室就會(huì)回來(lái)。本題第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句，第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)回答He will e back可知，本題第一空用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二空主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。52．Since the shop_____down, all the Tshirts are sold at half price.A．has closed B．closed C．is closing D．will be closed【答案】C【解析】句意：由于商店即將倒閉，所有的T恤衫半價(jià)出售。close down停業(yè)，關(guān)閉。此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)，故答案為C。53．The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.A．takes place B．took place C．is taken place D．was taken place【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：第一屆全國(guó)青年運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)于2015年在福州舉行?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。take place意思是“發(fā)生”，是不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除C、D選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 2015，可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，take的過(guò)去式為took，排除A選項(xiàng)，只有選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故答案選B。54．She used to ___________with her parents，but now she is used to ___________with her classmates at school.A．living…living B．live…live C．live…living D．living…live【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她過(guò)去和父母住在一起，但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了在學(xué)校和同學(xué)住在一起。used to：后跟強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“過(guò)去常?！保瑄sed to的后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；be used to表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”人作主語(yǔ)，后面用ving形式：be used to doing sth.；結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，C正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】used to do sth. 表示過(guò)去常常做某事，而現(xiàn)在往往不做了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個(gè)高中生的時(shí)候，常常一大早就起床。be used to doing sth. 表示習(xí)慣于做某事。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了。55． Jack, what do you think of my new dress? Sorry, pardon? I _____ about something else.A．a(chǎn)m thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】句意：——杰克，你覺(jué)得我的新衣服怎么樣？——對(duì)不起，再說(shuō)一遍好嗎？我在想別的事情?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知問(wèn)話者說(shuō)話的時(shí)候回答者正在做別的事情，需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即be+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)；主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱，系詞需用was，故選B。56．一You look tired. What39。s the matter?一I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. I can39。t have a good sleep.A．slept B．a(chǎn)m sleeping C．was sleeping D．have slept【答案】B【解析】句意：——你看起來(lái)非常累。怎么啦？——因?yàn)槲业淖娓改冈谶@里度周末，我一直在沙發(fā)上睡覺(jué)。我無(wú)法睡個(gè)好覺(jué)。根據(jù)You look ，因此在沙發(fā)上睡覺(jué)這個(gè)是近段時(shí)間一直在做，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。57．By the end of last week, Maggie _____________ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A．will stay B．has stayed C．would stay D．had stayed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：到上周末為止， Maggie已經(jīng)在中國(guó)西部待了兩個(gè)月幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的孩子們。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)By the end of last week是到上周末為止，即到過(guò)去時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。58．Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A．knocks B．knockedC．is knocking D．was knocking【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意:有人在敲門，你可以去開(kāi)一下嗎？knock敲，knock at the door是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ)，意思是敲門。根據(jù)句意和這個(gè)情景可知，現(xiàn)在有人正在敲門，故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；D是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。59．—What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?—He　　　dinner at that time.A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天當(dāng)你到家的時(shí)候你的父親在做什么？——當(dāng)時(shí)他在做晚餐?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。cooks烹飪，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；was cooking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；is cooking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；will cook一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)at that time以及問(wèn)句可知答語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。60． Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A．has prepared B．prepares C．was preparing D．prepared【答案】C【解析】句意：——你和他關(guān)于那個(gè)問(wèn)題討論過(guò)了嗎？——沒(méi)有。當(dāng)我看見(jiàn)他時(shí)，他正在忙碌地準(zhǔn)備歷史項(xiàng)目。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing，故選C。