【正文】 o see people praying （祈禱） in a certain direction. _________ They don39。t let people see their faces in public. They are not allowed to drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body pletely. They believe that women can39。t be seen in public. At the weekend, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels. Though their culture is very different from the American culture, ________. （1）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列四個選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的句子填入①—④題的空白處，使短文通順。A. They have strict rules for womenB. Another culture shock（文化差異） was the working weekC. The culture shock started with the weatherD. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock① ________② ________③________④ ________ （2）從下面四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個合適的選項(xiàng)填入⑤題的空白處，使短文通順。 A.we left there soonB.we enjoyed living thereC.we lived a hard lifeD.we still lived in our American way【答案】（1）D；C；B；A（2）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的 是我和妻子去阿拉伯國家居住看到的阿拉伯人的生活習(xí)俗。（1）選項(xiàng)意思：A. They have strict rules for women他們對女人有嚴(yán)格的制度B. Another culture shock（文化差異） was the working week一周工作時(shí)間的文化差異C. The culture shock started with the weather文化差異始于天氣D. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock我們朋友告訴我們要喂文化差異做準(zhǔn)備①根據(jù)下文Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were ，我們意識到我們的朋友給我們的建議是正確的。所以此處是一個建議，故選D。②根據(jù)下文Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!在這里，灼熱的太陽在一分鐘內(nèi)能將一個雞蛋煮熟。炎熱的天氣是我們感到很累以致于我們在中午就睡著了。故選C。③根據(jù)下文We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays。我們從周六工作到周三，包括周日。故選B。④根據(jù)下文They don39。t let people see their faces in public. 我們不讓女人在公眾面前 露臉。所以他們對女人有嚴(yán)格的制度。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Though their culture is very different from the American culture, 雖然他們的文化與美國的文化差異很大，與此句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以是雖然我們的文化差異很大但是我們很享受我們的生活。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】首先為節(jié)約時(shí)間，要先看問題。做到心中有數(shù)，帶著問題看文章?？焖贋g覽全文，了解大概內(nèi)容。特別注意開頭和結(jié)尾，以及文章的標(biāo)題，這樣會對文章有個更深的理解。細(xì)讀原文，抓住時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件、人物、原因、經(jīng)過，并做出標(biāo)記，根據(jù)題意選出最佳答案，有些可以直接根據(jù)原文找出答案。11．任務(wù)型閱讀 It was December. Marie, a 13yearold Australian girl was happy. It was Christmas, and Marie39。s mother was making a special cake. She put four small coins into the cake, and then she baked （烤） dinner Marie and her family ate the cake. They found three coins in the cake and put them on the was missing, but Marie39。s mother didn39。t notice. After Christmas Marie got sick. She coughed, and she couldn39。t speak. After six weeks she felt better, but she still couldn39。t at the hospital looked her over, and then said, We are sorry, but we can39。t help her. For 12 years Marie didn39。t speak. She grew up, she got a job, and she got married. But she never spoke. One day, when Marie was 25 years old, she got a sore throat at coughed up something small and black. What was it? Marie didn39。t know. She took it to the hospital. A doctor at the hospital said, This is a coin! The doctor told Marie, I think you can speak again.”________ was the fourth coin?39。s parents took her to hospital. four coins were for good luck. coin is difficult to find. began to cough. went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk. 【答案】C；A；B；E；F 【解析】【分析】Marie的媽媽做了一個特殊的蛋糕，里面放了四枚硬幣，代表好運(yùn)。蛋糕吃完之后，只找到了三枚硬幣，第四枚找不到了。而且從那以后，Marie就開始不舒服，不會說話了，醫(yī)生也不知道是怎么回事。十幾年之后的一天，Marie突然開始咳嗽，把硬幣咳了出來，醫(yī)生說她可以再說話了。 was the fourth coin? 第四個硬幣在哪里？39。s parents took her to hospital. Marie的父母帶她去醫(yī)院。 four coins were for good luck. 四個硬幣代表幸運(yùn)。 coin is difficult to find. 硬幣很難找到。 began to cough. 她開始咳嗽。 went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk. Marie去見一位特別的醫(yī)生，很快能說話了。（1）句意：這四個硬幣代表好運(yùn)。根據(jù)上文Marie39。 s mother was making a special cake. She put four small coins into the cake, and then she baked （烤） ，里面有四個硬幣，這四個硬幣代表什么，故應(yīng)選C。（2）句意：第四枚硬幣在哪里？根據(jù)上下文They found three coins in the cake and put them on the table…..It was missing,可知，他們在蛋糕里只找到了三枚硬幣，第四枚不見了，所以這里問第四枚硬幣去了哪里，故應(yīng)選A。（3）句意：Marie的父母帶她去了醫(yī)院。根據(jù)下句話Doctors at the hospital looked her over可知，醫(yī)生給Marie做了檢查，由此可知，Marie的父母帶她去了醫(yī)院，故應(yīng)選B。（4）句意：她開始咳嗽。根據(jù)上下文she got a sore throat at work. ……She coughed up something small and ，Marie感到嗓子疼，而且下句話說她咳嗽出某個東西，因此這里是說她開始咳嗽，故選E。（5）句意：Marie去看了一個特殊的醫(yī)生，很快她會說話了。根據(jù)上文The doctor told Marie, I think you can speak again.”可知，Marie咳出來的是硬幣，醫(yī)生說Marie可能能夠再說話了，因此這里承接上文，告訴我們故事的結(jié)局，Marie又能夠說話了，故應(yīng)選F。【點(diǎn)評】閱讀還原句子，應(yīng)首先通讀全文。把答案很明確的在第一遍閱讀時(shí)就可以填上。不明確的待讀完下文也許就明確了。如果通讀全文仍然有不確切的，那就需要分析一下該句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，以求能徹底理解。12．假如你是張杰的粉絲，你最近在報(bào)紙上了解到他的英語新歌，你想做一張英語海報(bào)，向同學(xué)們推薦他和他的新歌。請根據(jù)以下信息完成海報(bào)的內(nèi)容。If you are a fan of the Star Trek franchise （《星際迷航》系列電影）, you can39。t miss this song Lost in the Stars. It is the theme song （主題曲） for the latest movie Star Trek Beyond, which came out on September 2nd in China. Chinese singer Zhang Jie sings the song because of his popularity in China. Singing in English, Zhang didn39。t let listeners down. Many listeners, such as Chinese actor Huang Xiaoming, loved Zhang39。s singing. The song39。s lyrics also show some meaningful ideas, like being brave and romantic （浪漫的）. It39。s a big world And it39。s so full of love Round and round Can39。t seem to get enough Of the thrill Hope the fun last forever forever Can39。t you feel The force pull us together togetherDo you like Zhang Jie?He is a popular ________in China.His new song ________is the theme song of the movie Star Trek Beyond.The movie came out on ________.The lyrics tell people to be ________and romantic.In the song, we know the world is full of ________.【答案】singer/ star；Lost in the Stars；September 2nd/ Sept. 2nd；brave；love 【解析】【分析】①根據(jù)Chinese singer Zhang Jie sings the song because of his popularity in China. 可