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中考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)完形填空匯編專題訓(xùn)練答案及解析-資料下載頁(yè)

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【正文】 eone who would encourage people from all walks of life. In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect, and felt very 5 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs(四肢), such as 6 teeth, typing on a puter, etc. As time went by, Nick began to accept his 7 and achieve greater things. Nick graduated from university through his hard work. By the age of 19, Nick had started to 8 his dream of encouraging others by telling his story. He found the purpose of his life. Now at 27 years old, he has achieved more than most people. He has travelled around, 9 his story with millions of people. He is a true successful 10 .1. A. understandB. experienceC. knowD. prevent2. A. chanceB. interestC. reasonD. ability3. A. controlB. influenceC. improveD. design4. A. perfectB. safeC. pleasantD. strange5. A. tiredB. lonelyC. boredD. unhappy6. A. wearingB. cuttingC. brushingD. losing7. A. positionB. situationC. resultD. advantage8. A. finishB. searchC. supportD. realize9. A. tellingB. recallingC. writingD. sharing10. A. doctorB. driverC. speakerD. writer【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:如果你沒(méi)有胳膊和腿,你的生活是什么樣子的?這篇短文給我們講述了這樣的一個(gè)——Nick,他生來(lái)就沒(méi)有四肢,但他學(xué)會(huì)了日常生活中的每件事,更重要的是,他通過(guò)講述自己的故事去鼓勵(lì)其他人,是一個(gè)成功的演講者。 (1)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:沒(méi)有胳膊去擁抱別人,沒(méi)有手去體驗(yàn)觸摸。understand理解;experience經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn);know知道,了解;prevent阻止。根據(jù)句意no hands to…touch可知,手可以讓我們體驗(yàn)觸摸的感覺(jué),故選B。 (2)考查名詞。句意:不能跳舞、走路、跑步,甚至不能用雙腳站立。chance機(jī)會(huì);interest興趣;reason原因;ability能力。根據(jù)上句話Or what about being born without legs?可知,沒(méi)有了腿我們就沒(méi)有能力跳舞、走路、跑步,故選D。 (3)考查名詞辨析。句意:那將會(huì)怎樣影響一個(gè)人的日常生活?control控制;influence影響;improve提高,改善;design設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知,如果沒(méi)有手和腿會(huì)影響我們的日常生活,故選B。 (4)考查形容詞辨析。句意:想象一下,當(dāng)他的父母看到他們的孩子被這個(gè)世界認(rèn)為不完美的時(shí)候,他們是多么的傷心。perfect完美的;safe安全的;pleasant令人愉快的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)上句話Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs可知,Nick生下來(lái)就沒(méi)有胳膊和腿,他是不完美的。故選A。 (5)考查形容詞。句意:Nick在童年時(shí)代就面臨著自尊的挑戰(zhàn),感到很孤獨(dú)。tired累的;lonely孤獨(dú)的;bored無(wú)聊的,厭煩的;unhappy不開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)上句話In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect,可知,Nick從童年時(shí)代就面臨自尊的挑戰(zhàn),所以他是感到孤獨(dú)的,故選B。 (6)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:他設(shè)法找到方法來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)能用四肢做的事情,如刷牙、在電腦上打字等。wearing穿;cutting剪,切;brushing刷;losing失去。根據(jù)空后的teeth可知,這里指刷牙,故選C。 (7)考查名詞。句意:隨著時(shí)間的流逝,Nick開(kāi)始接受他自身的情形,并且實(shí)現(xiàn)更大的事情。position位置,職位;situation情形,情況,處境;result結(jié)果;advantage有利條件,優(yōu)點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,Nick接受自己身體的不完美,即自身的情形,故選B。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:到19歲的時(shí)候,Nick就開(kāi)始實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想—通過(guò)講述自己的故事來(lái)鼓勵(lì)別人。finish完成;search搜索;support支持;realize實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)空后的his dream可知,這里指實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,故選D。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:他四處旅行,和幾百萬(wàn)人分享他的故事。telling告訴,講述;recalling回顧,回想;writing寫;sharing分享。根據(jù)上文…encouraging others by telling his ,Nick是通過(guò)講述自己的故事來(lái)鼓勵(lì)其他人,所以找了應(yīng)表示分享他的故事,故選D。 (10)考查名詞辨析。句意:他是一個(gè)真正成功的演講者。doctor醫(yī)生;driver司機(jī);speaker演講者;writer作家,作者。根據(jù)By the age of 19, Nick had started to___8___his dream of encouraging others by telling his ,Nick四處去演講,與人們分享他自己的故事,去鼓勵(lì)其他人,所以他是一個(gè)成功的演講者。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,語(yǔ)法知識(shí),固定搭配等斟酌字句,選出正確選項(xiàng),確保文章通順、完整。9.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 International Musicians Create Harmony (和諧) Twentyfive young musicians from around the world have e to California to train and perform this month. They will take part in an international 1 called iPalpiti. The name es from the Italian word for heartbeats. Schmieder is the program39。s conductor and musical director. He and his wife 2 the program in 1997. This year, the musicians e from nineteen 3 , including Azerbaijan, Israel and Italy. Schmieder notes some of the musicians are from the countries at war with each other. And they are sitting next to each other, and they bee 4 . Through their music and friendship, they are making the world more 5 . Peter Rainer, a German violin player, says, It39。s so great that you have so many excellent musicians. They are all very alert and awake and listen to each other and it39。s a lot of fun. Turkish player Sakul says the international group works 6 together. Russian violinist Promoe says, The experience is a cultural as well as a musical exchange (交流). Everyone has their own opinion of music, how to play every position. It39。s very interesting to 7 with everybody, to play together and to create one opinion for everybody. Francisco Vila of Ecuador says the music has no geographic boundaries (邊界). Vila adds that the musicians get to 8 more about each other as they perform great music. It39。s interesting to see how many things we have in mon. Can Sakul says the musicians who have taken part in the training and festival make up a big family. He adds that he is proud to be a part of it.1. A. festivalB. concertC. petitionD. program2. A. startedB. endedC. checkedD. recorded3. A. teamsB. countriesC. groupsD. families4. A. enemiesB. musiciansC. friendsD. players5. A. perfectB. interestingC. excellentD. peaceful6. A. honestlyB. wellC. badlyD. unhappily7. A. municateB. agreeC. helpD. pare8. A. worryB. discussC. knowD. argue【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了來(lái)自世界各地的25個(gè)音樂(lè)家在加利福尼亞訓(xùn)練、表演,創(chuàng)造了和諧的故事。 (1)句意:他們會(huì)參加一個(gè)叫iPalpiti國(guó)際的項(xiàng)目。A節(jié)日,B演唱會(huì),C比賽,D項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)下文 Schmieder is the program39。s conductor and musical ,可知他們將參加一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。故選D。 (2)句意:他和他的妻子在1997年開(kāi)始這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。A開(kāi)始,B結(jié)束,C檢查,D記錄。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 1997在1997年,可知應(yīng)是開(kāi)始。故選A。 (3)句意:今年,音樂(lè)家們來(lái)自十九個(gè)國(guó)家。A團(tuán)隊(duì),B國(guó)家,C隊(duì)伍/組,D家庭。根據(jù)下文 including Azerbaijan, Israel and Italy 包括阿塞拜疆、以色列和意大利,可知是來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家。故選B。 (4)句意:他們成為了朋友。A敵人,B音樂(lè)家,C朋友,D表演者。根據(jù)下文 Through their music and ,可知他們成為了朋友。故選C。 (5)句意:他們使世界變得更和平。A完美的,B有趣的,C優(yōu)秀的,D和平的。根據(jù)上文 Through their music and ,可知應(yīng)是是世界變得更和平。故選D。 (6)句意:土耳其的表演者Sakul說(shuō),國(guó)際團(tuán)隊(duì)在一起工作得更好。A誠(chéng)實(shí)地,B很好地,C壞地,D不開(kāi)心地。根據(jù)上文 They are all very alert and awake and listen to each other and it39。s a lot of fun. 他們都很警
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