【正文】
have C.will have D.will hold【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:約翰,你為什么這么急?十分鐘后三班和我們班有一場籃球賽。there be句型的將來時(shí)用there is going to be/ there will be,不可和have同時(shí)出現(xiàn),故選A考點(diǎn):there be 句型的將來時(shí)點(diǎn)評:there be 句型是初中英語重要語法點(diǎn) ,there be句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:there + be +名詞(主語)+地點(diǎn)副詞/介詞短語(表示地點(diǎn)),表示某個(gè)地方存在某物或某人,要注意謂語動(dòng)詞與最近的名詞的數(shù)保持形式一致。另外there be 與have不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在句子中。have/has則表達(dá)某一個(gè)人擁有某樣?xùn)|西。43.— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?— Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A.slept B.have slept C.sleep D.were sleeping【答案】D【解析】句意:為什么這么多人在地震中受傷? 你不知道嗎?當(dāng)晚發(fā)生的時(shí)候,人們都在睡覺。由句子when it happened that ,因此主句用過去時(shí)。排除B/C。再根據(jù)語境可知,地震發(fā)生的時(shí)候,人們正在睡覺。用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。44.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我們過去的生活自從1992年后有了巨大的變化。本題需要斷句正確,we were used to作句子主語的定語,句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語since 1992,可知句子的謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),主語是the life 用第三人稱has changed,故選D。考點(diǎn):考查完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法。45.―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the papercutting with it.A.make B.madeC.a(chǎn)m making D.has made【答案】C【解析】句意:——Eric,你能給我?guī)砑舻秵??——等一?huì)兒。我正在用它做剪紙。根據(jù)Justa moment可知此處表示讓對方等一會(huì)兒,應(yīng)是正在使用這個(gè)剪刀,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing,故選C。46.—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A.has gone to B.have been to C.have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你的父母在哪里?哦,他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。has gone to去了某地,還沒回來;have been to去過某地,已經(jīng)回來了;have gone to去了某地,還沒有回來。根據(jù)對話中Where are …?可知,這里的意思是“還沒有回來”,故排除B選項(xiàng)。句子的主語they是復(fù)數(shù),故應(yīng)選C。47.–Have you seen yesterday’s TV play? I think Mary won’t marry the rich man.–I agree. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to help the poor.A.change B.changes C.changed D.will change【答案】B【解析】句意:你看過昨天的電視劇嗎?我想瑪麗不會(huì)嫁給那個(gè)有錢人的。我同意。除非這個(gè)人最終改變主意去幫助窮人。unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來,故答案為B。48.Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A.is 。 came B.had been 。 came C.was 。 had e D.is 。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:李先生上個(gè)月離開了我們學(xué)校。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開始,他在我們學(xué)校呆了9年了。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知,本題用過去完成時(shí)。故選B。49.Don’t go out! It __________now.A.rains B.will rain C.is raining D.was raining【答案】C【解析】句意:不要出去了,現(xiàn)在在下雨。根據(jù)now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);故選C50.It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.won’t see D.didn’t see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:再次見到你很開心,我們已經(jīng)好長時(shí)間沒見了。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合語境,此處指到現(xiàn)在為止有好久沒有見面了,根據(jù)所給空后面的for a long time是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞可知,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故答案選B。51.― Could you tell me when he back?— Sure. He will e back as soon as he the classroom.A.will e。 finishes cleaning B.es。 will finish cleaningC.will e。 will finish to clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:——你能告訴我他將什么時(shí)候回來嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。他一打掃完教室就會(huì)回來。本題第一句是賓語從句,第二句是時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)回答He will e back可知,本題第一空用一般將來時(shí);第二空主句是一般將來時(shí),as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。52.Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.A.has bee a member ofB.has been inC.have been a member of【答案】B【解析】句意:不僅湯姆還有他弟弟參加盧瑟中國2年了。根據(jù)for two ,所以排除A;根據(jù)not onlybut also連接句子兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞就進(jìn)原則;故選B53. Do you know ________ this afternoon? I39。m not sure, but I39。ll tell you as soon as she_________.A.how will Betty arrive。 starts B.how Betty will arrive。 will startC.what time will Betty arrive。 will start D.what time Betty will arrive。 starts【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意: 你知道貝蒂今天下午幾點(diǎn)到嗎嗎? 我不知道,但她一出發(fā)我就盡快告訴你。在賓語從句中只能用陳述句語序,可根據(jù)表達(dá)需要選用動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。但在含有時(shí)間狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中要遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。所以選D??键c(diǎn):考查從句中的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。54. Jack, what do you think of my new dress? Sorry, pardon? I _____ about something else.A.a(chǎn)m thinking B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】句意:——杰克,你覺得我的新衣服怎么樣?——對不起,再說一遍好嗎?我在想別的事情??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)句意語境,可知問話者說話的時(shí)候回答者正在做別的事情,需用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),即be+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu);主語I是第一人稱,系詞需用was,故選B。55. Oh, dear! A power cut! Sorry, I didn’t know you _________ the washing machine.A.a(chǎn)re using B.used C.use D.were using【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn):考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)?!驹斀狻吭囶}分析:句意:——哎吆!停電啦!——對不起,我不知道你在使用洗衣機(jī)。表示過去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以選D。56.Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A.knocks B.knockedC.is knocking D.was knocking【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:有人在敲門,你可以去開一下嗎?knock敲,knock at the door是一個(gè)固定的短語,意思是敲門。根據(jù)句意和這個(gè)情景可知,現(xiàn)在有人正在敲門,故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式;B是一般過去時(shí);D是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。57.The boy ______ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared.A.waits B.waited C.has waited D.had waited【答案】D【解析】句意:在她出現(xiàn)前,那個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)在雨中等了接近半個(gè)小時(shí)了。因?yàn)閎efore后用的是一般過去時(shí),wait這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在appeared之前,也就是過去的過去,所以空格處應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。故選D。58. Do you know when we________?I39。m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.A.leave。is fixed B.will leave。is fixedC.leave。will be fixed D.will leave。will be fixed.【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:-你知道我們什么時(shí)候出發(fā)嗎?-我不確定。當(dāng)時(shí)間安排下來時(shí),我會(huì)告訴你?,F(xiàn)在還沒有出發(fā),出發(fā)是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般將來時(shí)態(tài):will leave;后句是when引出的時(shí)間狀語從句,時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選B。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。59.Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.was sleeping【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:請關(guān)上電視,你的爸爸正在臥室里睡覺。sleeps睡覺,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;slept睡覺,是sleep的過去式;is sleeping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);was sleeping過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意Please turn off the TV可知,這里說的是現(xiàn)在正在睡覺,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。60.— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A.there will be B.there is going to have C.there are going to be D.is there going to be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道7月15日會(huì)有一場精彩的比賽和兩場籃球賽嗎?——是的。那天我要去看它們。考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,D是疑問句語序,可排除。根據(jù)句意語境,本句用一般將來時(shí)。there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)用there will be 和there is going to be,表示最近要做的事,可排除B。根據(jù)就近原則,a wonderful match一場精彩的比賽,需用there is going to be,可排除C項(xiàng)。綜合以上,可知選A。