【正文】 enD. based10. A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一項技能，短文介紹了交友的技巧。 （1）句意：就像大多數(shù)的技能，隨著練習(xí)而提高。；；；，練得多了技術(shù)就提高了，應(yīng)使用practice。故答案是B。 （2）句意：加入俱樂部或者小組，因?yàn)楦c你有共同愛好的人談好更容易。；；；。根據(jù)easier可知，跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易，有共同愛好就是喜歡同樣的東西。故答案是A。 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活動中的某些人中。；；；。前面說明的時加入俱樂部和學(xué)習(xí)小組的好處，因此就應(yīng)該參加一些活動，故答案是A。 （4）句意：當(dāng)許多人跟陌生人談話的時候，會緊張。；；；。根據(jù) After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. 可知，更生人談話會感到緊張。故答案是C。 （5）句意：我們想象其他正在評判我們的人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們太高或太矮，太這個或太那個。；，考慮；；。根據(jù) Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves 可知，我們會想象別人會怎么樣，故答案是D。 （6）句意：試著接受自己，你會感到更舒服，；；，那個；。accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接受現(xiàn)實(shí)，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （7）句意：當(dāng)你走進(jìn)一個充滿陌生人的房間，比如新教室，挺起頭昂起胸，；；；?？杖碧幮枰痹~修飾動詞。故排除AB，根據(jù) walk tall and straight 可知是很自信，所以是微笑著直接看著別人，故答案是C。 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人說事的人，不要等別人開始交談。，表示說話的能力，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容；，只長時間不停的交談；，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的對象。根據(jù)something可知是說話的內(nèi)容，故答案是B。 （9）句意：友誼基于相互喜歡和風(fēng)險和索取。；；；……為基礎(chǔ)。base on基于，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （10）句意：需要花費(fèi)時間和努力開發(fā)展。四個選項所有花費(fèi)的意思，It akes …to do ……做某事，應(yīng)使用takes，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8．完形填空 A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life. Excuse me！Could you tell me which the most 1 day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we 2 ?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed? the young man asked. 3 .The most important day in our lives is today, the wise man replied calmly. Why? the young man felt more 4 .Is it because there is a moving event taking place today? No. Nothing has happened today. Is it because of my visit? No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday was, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea。 no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it hasn39。t e。 but no matter how mon today is, it is 6 our control. The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said, When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8 a lot of it. The young man nodded and then went down the mountain. Actually, today is the only 9 we have. So, what we should do now is 10 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today！1. A. importantB. necessaryC. fortable2. A. missB. dieC. grow3. A. NothingB. NoneC. No one4. A. awfulB. pleasedC. surprised5. A. yetB. alreadyC. still6. A. forB. underC. on7. A. stoppedB. refusedC. encouraged8. A. treasuredB. handedC. wasted9. A. excuseB. wayC. chance10. A. forgetB. rememberC. call【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個年輕人為了知道生命中最重要的一天是哪一天，他去山中拜訪一位智者，智者告訴他今天最重要。不管昨天有多難忘，它就像一艘沉入大海的船一樣過去了；不管明天有多明亮，它都不會到來；但不管今天有多平常，它都是我們的控制。所以，我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天，今天抓緊！ （1）句意：你能告訴我我們生命中最重要的一天嗎？；；，根據(jù) The most important day in our lives is today, 可知年輕人想知道最重要的一天是哪一天，故答案是A。 （2）句意：是我們出生的這一天還是去世的這一天。；；。生和死是相對的，所以年輕人把這兩天作為對比來問。故答案是B。 （3）句意：哪一個都不是。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，年輕人認(rèn)為重要的一天是三個，對三者否定應(yīng)使用none，故答案是B。 （4）句意：年輕人感到更吃驚了。A極壞的；；。因?yàn)槔先说幕卮鸪龊跛囊饬希瑳]有在他的預(yù)想范圍，所以說感到吃驚，故答案是C。 （5）句意：今天即使沒有人拜訪我，今天仍然是很重要的。，用于否定；，用于肯定句；。用于肯定句，今天的重要性不在于有沒有人拜訪，不管怎么樣，仍然最重要，句子為肯定句，使用still。故答案是C。 （6）句意：但是不管今天多么平常，但是他在我們的控制之下。；……下面；……上面。be under control，受控制，固定搭配，故答案是B。 （7）句意：年輕人仍然想問，這個時候智者阻止制止了他。；；，根據(jù) When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have8a lot of it. 可知，老人制止他再問，故答案是A。 （8）句意：當(dāng)我們談?wù)摻裉斓囊饬x的時候，我們已經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了今天的許多。；；，談?wù)摻裉斓闹匾獩]什么事也沒有做，無形中讓時間白白溜走，所以說是把今天浪費(fèi)了。故答案是C。 （9）句意：實(shí)際上今天是我們擁有的唯一的機(jī)會。；；，因?yàn)榻裉焓强煽氐?，我們可以安排自己的活動，這就是所謂的機(jī)會，故答案是C。 （10）句意：因此我們應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天，抓住今天。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，今天最重要，所以要忘記昨天和明天，,故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。9．完形填空 Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水庫） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home. The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn, said the old man. Be 4 , Hans. On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水壩）. Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could e through it. Please, someone, help me! Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited... The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han39。s cries. I am trying to stop the 13 ,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter2. A. cleanB. find outC. return toD. draw3. A. dirtierB. colderC. quieterD. higher4. A. carefulB. kindC. cleverD. helpful5. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally6. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work7. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt8. A. becauseB. even ifC. beforeD. so that9. A. damB. fingerC. hole10. A. unless