【正文】 t the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand. A long, long time went by. There were no more dinosaurs. But there was still a desert. And the eggs were still there. But they changed. They turned to stones! Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.（1）All the dinosaurs lived in the desert long ago. （2）One kind of dinosaurs lived in the desert. They covered their eggs with sand. （3）The strong wind blew and blew. Then the eggs were buried in the stones （4）Some people came to the desert to look for old things. （5）According to the passage, we know that dinosaurs came from the stones. 【答案】 （1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是介紹恐龍蛋化石的形成過程。 （1）句意：很久以前所有的恐龍都生活中沙漠。根據(jù)短文敘述 One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert . （一種恐龍生活在沙漠。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （2）句意：一種恐龍生活在沙漠。它們用沙子覆蓋它們的蛋。根據(jù)短文敘述 It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand. （它在沙子里挖洞，把蛋放到里面，它用沙子覆蓋住蛋。猛烈的風(fēng)開始吹起。越來越多的沙子覆蓋到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。）可知風(fēng)也幫了忙。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （3）句意：強(qiáng)風(fēng)吹啊吹，然后蛋被埋在了石頭里。根據(jù)短文敘述A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand. （猛烈的風(fēng)開始吹起。越來越多的沙子覆蓋到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （4）句意：一些人來到沙漠尋找文物。根據(jù)短文敘述 Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. （一些人來到沙漠。他們?cè)趯ふ椅奈?。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （5）句意：根據(jù)這篇短文，我們可知恐龍來自石頭。根據(jù)短文敘述 They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that. （他們找到了石蛋。在那之前沒有人知道恐龍是如何出示的。但是現(xiàn)在知道了。）可知恐龍是卵生的。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文細(xì)節(jié)敘述來判斷正誤。17．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。 Father39。s Day is a holiday for fathers. It39。s on the third Sunday of June, The idea of Father39。s Day was given by Dodd of New York. Dodd wanted a day to honor (對(duì)......表示敬意) her father. Dodd has five little brothers. Her mother died very early, and her father raised (撫養(yǎng)) his children. Dodd39。s father was born in June, so she held (舉行) the first Father39。s Day on the19th of June, in 1910. In 1972 it was celebrated (慶祝) by Americans on the third Sunday in June. On that day, children get up early to cook rich breakfast for their father. People wear (戴) roses on that day, too. If his father is dead, he wears white roses. If his father is alive, he wears red roses. Now it is celebrated in the USA, the UK and many other countries.（1）Father39。s Day is on the third Sunday of June. （2）Dodd was an Australian. （3）Father39。s Day is a holiday for mothers. （4）Dodd wanted to honor her father. （5）People wear roses on Father39。s Day. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹父親節(jié)的事情。 （1）句意：父親節(jié)是六月份的第三個(gè)星期天。根據(jù)It39。s on the third Sunday of June,可知父親節(jié)是六月份的第三個(gè)星期天。故答案為：正確。 （2）句意：多德是澳大利亞人。根據(jù)The idea of Father39。s Day was given by Dodd of New York.可知父親節(jié)的概念是由紐約的多德提出的。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （3）句意：父親節(jié)是母親們的節(jié)日。根據(jù)Father39。s Day is a holiday for 。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （4）句意：多德想尊敬她的父親。根據(jù)Dodd wanted a day to honor (對(duì)......表示敬意) her 。故答案為：正確。 （5）句意：父親節(jié)人們戴玫瑰花。根據(jù)People wear (戴) roses on that 。故答案為：正確。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。18．閱讀理解閱讀理解 I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird. When Polly was young, she lived in a birdhouse. Now she lives in a birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldn39。t sing. Now she sings all day long. When Polly was young, she couldn39。t eat birdseed. Now she can eat birdseed. When Polly was young, she couldn39。t fly. Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning. She flies back into the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young, she didn39。t like our pet rabbit Lulu. Now she plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy. I love Polly very much. （1）What is the best title（標(biāo)題）for this story? A.Peppa PigB.Polly BirdC.Lulu Rabbit（2）Where does Polly live now? A.In a birdhouse.B.In a birdcage.C.In a bird nest.（3）What does Polly do every morning? A.B.C.（4）Does Polly like Lulu now? A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn39。t.C.No, she didn39。t.（5）Why does the writer love Polly very much? A.Because Polly can fly.B.Because Polly can eat birdseed.C.Because Polly can make her happy.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介紹她的寵物鳥的事情。 （1）根據(jù)I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly “我”有一只很漂亮的寵物。她的名字叫Polly Bird。因此該故事最好的標(biāo)題是Polly Bird。故選B。 （2）根據(jù)Now she lives in a 。故選B。 （3）根據(jù)根據(jù)Now she flies out of the birdcage every 。故選C。 （4）根據(jù)Now she plays with Lulu every 。因此她喜歡露露，該問句需要作肯定回答。故選A。 （5）根據(jù)When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me ，Polly給她唱歌。她使得她很開心。這就是作者非常喜歡她的原因。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。19．閱讀理解短文閱讀Jim: Excuse me! Where is the hospital?Sue: It39。s near the park.Jim: How can I get to the park?Sue: It39。s near. You can get there on foot. Go down this street and turn right at the traffic lights. You can see a park is beside the bank. Across the road, there is the hospital.Jim: Thank you!Sue: My pleasure!（1）Where is the hospital? A.It39。s near the park.B.It39。s near the bank.C.It39。s near the street.（2）How can Jim get to the park? A.By bus.16