【正文】 ut the stories sent by dispensers? are expensive. are short in form. can be read on smartphones. are mainly taken from magazine literature.（2）Where can you find the popularity of story dispensers in America? paragraph 3. paragraph 4. paragraph 5. paragraph 6.（3）Which is the main purpose of setting up the dispensers according to Andrew Nurkin? get rid of people39。s smartphone addiction. reduce the financial stress of libraries. make people have access to literature. advertise the network literature.（4）What is the best title for the text? Reading: a Virtual Tour Edition, a French Publisher Old Will Be Popular Again of Literature, at the Push of a Button【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，人們可以通過多種途徑讀到小說，例如書籍、雜志等。為了能夠在快新聞時(shí)代和智能手機(jī)成癮的時(shí)代復(fù)興文學(xué)，法國文學(xué)出版商Short Edition過去幾年在美國建立了30多個(gè)小說分發(fā)機(jī)，在餐廳，大學(xué)和政府辦公室只需按一下按鈕即可以閱讀小說。這樣人們能更容易地接觸文學(xué)，以此提高孩子們的讀寫能力并激發(fā)他們的創(chuàng)造力。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段中的“when a button is pushed, a short story is printed”可知，按下按鈕，就會打印出一篇短篇小說，因此小說在形式上是簡短的。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“he …placed a dispenser at his Cafe Zoetrope in San Francisco. Last month public libraries in some other cities announced they would be setting them up, too. There is one on the campus at Penn State. A few can be found in downtown West Palm Beach, Fla. And Short Edition plans to announce more, including at the Los Angeles International Airport.”可知，在舊金山的Cafe Zoetrope有一臺小說分發(fā)機(jī)，其他一些城市的公共圖書館也宣布將安裝小說分發(fā)機(jī)。賓夕法尼亞州立大學(xué)的校園里有一臺小說分發(fā)機(jī)。在佛羅里達(dá)州有一些小說分發(fā)機(jī)。在洛杉磯國際機(jī)場也將有更多的小說分發(fā)機(jī)。因此在第3段中可以看出小說分發(fā)機(jī)在美國受人歡迎。故選A。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“We want people to be easily exposed to literature. We want to advance literacy among children and inspire their creativity.”可知，Andrew Nurkin說：“我們希望人們能夠很容易地接觸到文學(xué)。我們希望提高孩子們的讀寫能力并激發(fā)他們的創(chuàng)造力?！币虼?，在Andrew Nurkin看來，設(shè)置小說分發(fā)機(jī)的主要目的是使人們有機(jī)會接觸文學(xué)。故案選C。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“Stories are shared in many ways. They are described…”可知，文章提出的話題是閱讀小說；第二段中的“Short Edition… has set up more than 30 story dispensers in the USA in the past years to deliver fiction at the push of a button at restaurants, universities and government offices.”可知，法國文學(xué)出版商Short Edition過去幾年在美國建立了30多個(gè)小說分發(fā)機(jī)，在餐廳，大學(xué)和政府辦公室只需按一下按鈕即可以閱讀小說。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Life Is Beautiful is a 1997 Italian film directed by and starring Roberto Benigni. The film was a critical and financial success, winning Benigni the Academy Award for Best Actor as well as the Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score and the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. In 1939 in the Kingdom of Italy, a bookstore keeper Guido, who is a Jew, falls in love with a local school teacher, Dora, who is to be engaged to a rich civil servant. Guido steals her from her engagement party on a horse. Soon they are married and have a son, Giosue. In 1945, Guido and his son are forced onto a train and taken to a concentration camp. Despite being a nonJew, Dora demands to be on the same train to join her family. In the camp, Guido hides their true situation from his son, telling him that the camp is a plicated game in which Giosue must perform the tasks Guido gives him, earning him points；the first team to reach 1,000 points will win a tank. Guido uses this game to explain features of the concentration camp that would otherwise be scary for a young child. Despite being surrounded by the misery, sickness and death at the camp, Giosue does not question this fiction because of his father39。s convincing performance and his own innocence. Guido keeps the story right until the end when, in the chaos（混亂）of shutting down the camp as the Americans approach, he tells his son to stay in a small box until everybody has left, this being the final petition before the tank is his. Guido tries to find Dora, but is caught and killed by a Nazi soldier. As he is taken away to be shot, he maintains the fictions of the game by marching in a goosestep on purpose…（1）How many Academy Awards does the film win? A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four（2）What kind of person is Dora? A.Loving and responsible.B.Moneyloving and foolish.C.Romantic and hotheaded.D.Brave and intelligent（3）What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Guido lies to make their life more interesting.B.Giosue regards all that happens as a game.C.Nazi soldiers killed all the Jews in the camp.D.Giosue finally knows the truth.（4）This passage is most probably taken from a(n) ________. A.game brochureB.travel journalC.history bookD.entertainment magazine【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，Life Is Beautiful這部電影一共獲得了三個(gè)奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)，作者詳細(xì)介紹了這部電影的內(nèi)容。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“The film was a critical and financial success, winning Benigni the Academy Award for Best Actor as well as the Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score and the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.”可知Life Is Beautiful這部電影一共獲得了三個(gè)奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)，故選C。(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Despite being a nonJew, Dora demands to be on the same train to join her ”知雖然Dora不是猶太人，但是她決定和她的家人一起前往集中營，由此可知Dora非常癡情和負(fù)責(zé)任，故選A。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Guido tries to find Dora, but is caught and killed by a Nazi soldier. As he is taken away to be shot, he maintains the fictions of the game by marching in a goosestep on purpose…”可知Guido馬上就要被一名納粹士兵殺死了，但他仍然故意走正步，好像在做游戲，由此推斷出Giosue把發(fā)生的一切都當(dāng)作一個(gè)游戲，故選B。(4)考查推理判斷。本文介紹了Life Is Beautiful這部電影一共獲得了三個(gè)奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)，并且作者對于這部電影的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的介紹，所以這篇文章最可能出自一本娛樂雜志，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 In America, parents tend to e