【正文】 ecause of their jobs, they have to divide their bedtime into different periods. Finally, ________mothers sleep when their babies do. They often have to wake up during the night to fort （安撫） their babies. It is important to consider sleeping patterns when choosing a job.【答案】 different；9 hours；Business executives；shortest/fewest；fulltime 【解析】【分析】文章大意：通過(guò)不同 工作人群的睡眠模式的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫(xiě)出的一份調(diào)查報(bào)告，說(shuō)明選擇工作時(shí)考慮睡眠模式很重要。 （1）句意：上表顯示了從事不同工作的人的睡眠模式。根據(jù)表格第一行的student，truck driver，full time mother等內(nèi)容可知，這是對(duì)不同工作人群所做的調(diào)查。此句需要形容詞表示不同的，故填different。 （2）句意：例如，學(xué)生每晚連續(xù)睡9個(gè)小時(shí)，因?yàn)樗麄儼滋焐蠈W(xué)。根據(jù)表格中第二行的第一列的數(shù)據(jù)可知，學(xué)生睡覺(jué)9個(gè)小時(shí)，故填9 hours。 （3）句意：商務(wù)主管很忙，壓力很大，所以他們只睡6個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)表格中的第二行第五列內(nèi)容可知，睡眠時(shí)間達(dá)到六個(gè)小時(shí)的人員是企業(yè)主管 ， 故填 Business executive 。 （4）句意：卡車(chē)司機(jī)睡6個(gè)小時(shí)，醫(yī)生睡眠時(shí)間是這五類(lèi)人員中最短的。根據(jù)表格中第二行的內(nèi)容可知，醫(yī)生睡眠時(shí)間是5個(gè)小時(shí)，是所有被調(diào)查的人員中最少的一類(lèi)，故填 shortest/fewest 。 （5）句意：最后，全職媽媽會(huì)在寶寶睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)表格第三行的內(nèi)容可知，全職媽媽的睡覺(jué)時(shí)間就是孩子的睡覺(jué)時(shí)間，故填fulltime。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。14．配對(duì)閱讀：左欄是5個(gè)人想?yún)⒂^的博物館,右欄是7個(gè)不同博物館的簡(jiǎn)介,請(qǐng)為每人選擇最適合其參觀的博物館。（ B ）________Jerry is a super fan of cars. His father bought him lots of model cars. But he wants to know more about them.________Communication technology makes the world smaller and smaller. It39。s so amazing that Jenny would like to learn something about the history of it.________Bob plans to go for a holiday to a western country to improve his knowledge about the history of some ancient countries.________Daisy learns Chinese hard and wants to go to China to learn about the country and its history.________Ken likes science very much. He wants to know something about the Energy Machine and the history of it.A. Shanghai Science and Technology Museum has 13 main exhibitions and 4 science theaters. Lights of Exploration is one of them and it shows human scientific achievement in the 20th century.B. Shanghai Auto Museum is the first museum with a wide range of exhibits including hundreds of cars from China and other countries. It39。s a place where children can learn how the car works.C. Hong Kong Science Museum covers a wide range of science and food science. The biggest exhibit is the Energy Machine. Victors can learn about science there.D. Nanjing Museum is one of the largest museums in China. It39。s just like a Chinese history book. You can find what Chinese people used and how they lived in the past.E. British Museum is a museum in London which tells human history and culture. You may find the history of ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and even China. It39。s free for every visitor.F. The munication Museum is a part of Macao Post, which brings knowledge of munications to visitors. You can enjoy the history of Macao Post, collections of stamps and munication instruments.G. Chemical Industry Museum of China shows the development of China39。s chemical industry. It39。s an interesting place for children to learn more about chemistry by watching all kinds of experiments.【答案】B；F；E；D；C 【解析】【分析】這篇短文左欄介紹了五位同學(xué)想要學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí)，右欄是幾個(gè)博物館的情況，根據(jù)每個(gè)人的需求選出最佳選項(xiàng)．（1）根據(jù)有關(guān)介紹Jerry的句子Hisfatherboughthimlotsofmodelcars．Buthewantstoknowmoreaboutthem．可知他想學(xué)習(xí)車(chē)的知識(shí)，與答案B選項(xiàng)中的句子It39。saplacewherechildrencanlearnhowthecarworks．可知這里可以學(xué)習(xí)車(chē)是怎樣工作的。相匹配，故答案選B。（2） 根據(jù)本段有關(guān)Jenny的介紹句子Communicationtechnologymakestheworldsmallerandsmaller．It39。ssoamazingthatJennywouldliketolearnsomething ...可知她想學(xué)習(xí)通信技術(shù)的歷史，答案F選項(xiàng)的句子TheCommunicationMuseumisapartofMacaoPost，whichbringsknowledgeofmunicationstovisitors 通信博物館可以告訴游客關(guān)于通訊的知識(shí)．相匹配，故答案選F。（3）根據(jù)本段關(guān)于Bob介紹的句子Bobplanstogoforaholidaytoawesterncountrytoimprovehisknowledgeaboutthehistoryofsomeancientcountriesofsome ...可知他想學(xué)習(xí)一些古老國(guó)家的歷史，答案E選項(xiàng)中的句子YoumayfindthehistoryofancientEgypt，Greece，RomeandevenChina．你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)四大文明古國(guó)的歷史。相匹配，故答案選E。（4） 根據(jù)本段中的句子DaisylearnsChinesehardandwantstogotoChinatolearnaboutthecountryanditshistory可知Daisy想學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)的歷史，與答案D選項(xiàng)中的句子It39。sjustlikeaChinesehistorybook．它就像一本中國(guó)歷史書(shū)相匹配，故答案選D。（5）根據(jù)本段有關(guān)Ben的介紹句子HewantstoknowsomethingabouttheEnergyMachineandthehistoryofit可知他想了解能量穿梭機(jī)的歷史，與答案C選項(xiàng)中的的句子ThebiggestexhibitistheEnergyMachine．最大的展覽品是能量穿梭機(jī)相匹配，故答案選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】查任務(wù)型閱讀。在理解每一個(gè)人的需要之后，捕捉所給文段中有關(guān)的信息，針對(duì)每一段話(huà)找到能與之對(duì)應(yīng)匹配的選項(xiàng)。最后核對(duì)訂正。15．下面文章中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，然后回答問(wèn)題。 （1）選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。 You would never know that Ellen DeGeneres turned 60 this year. The talk show queen says her new healthy lifestyle, which consists of（包含）daily yoga and vegetarianism（素食主義）, keeps her looking and feeling her best. ●________ Yoga can calm you down. Ellen says her yoga instructor leads her through 60～90 minutes of poses to calm her down before her busy day begins. ●________ At the beginning of her every show, Ellen always makes sure to get herself in the best state. Dancing is not only good for your body, but for your mind as well. ●________ Ellen is always laughing and making people laugh. Laughter is certainly the best medicine. When we laugh, our muscles stretch（延伸）and our pulse and blood pressure go up, which sends more oxygen to our tissue. ●________ Eating too much sugar is not good for your body. Ellen once announced on her show that she was going sugar free for the rest of the season in the hope that it would provide her with extra energy.A. She is always laughing.B. She seldom eats sugar.C. She loves dancing.D. She practices yoga every day.（2）回答問(wèn)題：What kind of lifestyle do you have? （回答不少于2個(gè)單詞） 【答案】 （1）D；C；A；B（2）答案不唯一。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：脫口秀女王艾倫德杰尼爾斯今年已經(jīng)60歲。文章介紹了她新的健康生活方式：練習(xí)瑜伽、跳舞、大笑和少吃糖。 A. She is always B. She seldom eats 。C. She loves D. She practices yoga every 。 （1）根據(jù) oga can calm you down. Ellen says her yoga instructor leads her through 60～90 minutes of p