【正文】 與Ihadeverseen可知此空要用最高級(jí)，故填the happiest。 （6）句意：就在那時(shí)，她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短語(yǔ)atthattime，atthatmoment，在那時(shí)，故填time或moment。 （7）句意：我看到的只是一個(gè)美麗的女孩，她的微笑給我留下了深刻的印象，幾乎讓我對(duì)生活的意義有了全新的認(rèn)識(shí)。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)impressedme與almostgavemea，……是小女孩的微笑給我的影響，二者表示并列，故填and。 （8）句意：我現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)成功的商人。success，名詞，成功。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中的businessperson可知此空需要形容詞，故填successful。 （9）句意：每當(dāng)我感到沮喪，想到世界上的麻煩時(shí)，我就會(huì)想起那個(gè)小女孩，以及她教給我的關(guān)于生活的不尋常的教訓(xùn)。teach，動(dòng)詞，教。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句要用過(guò)去時(shí)，故填taught。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。答題時(shí)要跳過(guò)空格通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給單詞的提示對(duì)所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍，并逐一驗(yàn)證。12．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整、正確。 Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________（search）for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________（live）in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town. I haven39。t been back for three years. It39。s________（shame）, he says. ________（develop） have been good in Hua Xing39。s home town since 2002, for example, new roads________（appear）. A new school ________（build）. However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________（usual） liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood.【答案】 it；to search/searching；has lived/has been living；in；shameful；Developments；have appeared；has been built；usually；such/really 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一些人生活在自己的家鄉(xiāng)，而另外一些人可能會(huì)一年回一到兩次家去遙遠(yuǎn)的城市打工。一個(gè)叫華興的人在溫州打工13年，卻回家三次，但是他對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的記憶永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)改變。 （1）句意：然而其他人可能一年探視一次或兩次自己的家鄉(xiāng)?？杖碧幹复氖乔懊嫣岬降膖heir hometown，為避免重復(fù)，應(yīng)使用it指代，故答案是it。 （2）句意：成千萬(wàn)的中國(guó)人離開(kāi)農(nóng)村去城市找工作。去城市找工作是離開(kāi)農(nóng)村的原因，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)，故答案是to search/searching。 （3）句意：他在溫州住了十三年了。根據(jù)可知應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案是 has lived/has been living 。 （4）句意：在一個(gè)工廠做繁重的工作，他很少回家。a factory作定語(yǔ)修飾job表示工作的處所，應(yīng)使用介詞in，故答案是in。 （5）句意：很丟臉。is后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)，因此將shamel改為shameful，故答案是shameful。 （6）句意：從2002年以來(lái)華興的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)發(fā)展的不錯(cuò)了?？杖碧幨蔷渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用名詞，因此將develop改為development，根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞have可知使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是Developments。 （7）句意：新的大路已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)。本句在舉例說(shuō)明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞使用have，故答案是have appeared。 （8）句意：一所新的學(xué)校已經(jīng)建成。本句在舉例說(shuō)明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，學(xué)校是接受建造的，應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為have been done，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞使用has，故答案是has been built。 （9）句意：他那時(shí)候的孩子通常喜歡在樹(shù)下一起玩。usual做狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞liked，應(yīng)使用副詞形式，故答案是usually。 （10）句意：真的是如此幸福的童年。空缺處需要副詞做狀語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境的副詞有such和really，故答案是 such/really 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍，檢查驗(yàn)證。13．語(yǔ)法填空 Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ （get） money from her parents. It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。t have to travel so often. She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. It39。s usually the most relaxing time for our family, said Chen. She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying（游說(shuō)）, her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ （kid） aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?. Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive（樂(lè)于接受的）. Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime es ________ （two）, followed by time spent in the car. ________ （China） teenagers seem to have a similar tendency（傾向） towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents. So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get；so；it；chose；finally；kids；the；second；Chinese；of 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了青少年和父母交流的問(wèn)題，對(duì)大多數(shù)青少年來(lái)說(shuō)，與父母交談可能很困難，甚至令人擔(dān)憂。所以他們必須選擇正確的時(shí)間。 （1）句意： 她常常每周回到在慈溪的家為了從父母那里取錢(qián)。此處是不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，為了，故填 to get。 （2）句意： 陳希望她的父母可以把錢(qián)打到銀行卡上，這樣她不用經(jīng)?；丶伊恕８鶕?jù) put the money on a bank card和she didn39。t have to travel so often可知，把錢(qián)打到銀行卡上的結(jié)果是這樣她不用經(jīng)常回家了，故此處是連詞表示結(jié)果，so是連詞 ，故填so。 （3）句意： 她決定晚飯后看電視時(shí)和她的父母討論這件事。discuss后缺少賓語(yǔ)，it指代把錢(qián)打到銀行卡上這件事，故用it指代一件事，故填it。 （4）句意： 她選擇了正確時(shí)間。此處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)下文choose mealtime to talk to their parents 選擇用餐時(shí)間和父母交談，可知是選擇時(shí)機(jī)，choose是動(dòng)詞，描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，choose的過(guò)去式是chose，故填 chose。 （5）句意： 在幾次游說(shuō)下，她的父母終于同意了陳的意見(jiàn)。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞agreed，finally，終于，是副詞 ， 故填 finally。 （6）句意： 美國(guó)雜志最近重點(diǎn)調(diào)查了該國(guó)15216名612歲的兒童?；鶖?shù)詞1521后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填 kids。 （7）句意： 當(dāng)你想和你的父母談?wù)撝匾氖虑?，最佳時(shí)間是什么時(shí)候？ best是最高級(jí)，故此處缺少定冠詞the，故填the。 （8）句意： 睡覺(jué)時(shí)間是其次。根據(jù) followed by time 接著是時(shí)間，可知此處表示順序，故用序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，second是序數(shù)詞，第二 ， 故填 second。 （9）句意： 中國(guó)青少年似乎也有類(lèi)似的處理問(wèn)題的傾向。 teenagers是名詞其前是形容詞，China是名詞，中國(guó)，Chinese是形容詞，中國(guó)的 ， 故填 Chinese。 （10）句意： 浙江的一份報(bào)紙，做了一個(gè)調(diào)查。a survey of，固定搭配，……的調(diào)查，故填of。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。14．閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________（do） a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________（important） of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________（introduce） some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________（easy） in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________（use）things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________（shop）. Please don39。t use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________（everyone） duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide p