【正文】
at 。故選B。(7)句意:石頭消失了。A消失,B走丟,C壞了,D偷。根據(jù)The rock wasn39。t in the road any more. 石頭不再在路上了,可知石頭消失了。故選A。(8)句意:它甚至不在路邊了。A非常,B相當(dāng),C甚至,D依然。根據(jù)上文The rock wasn39。t in the road any , 石頭不再在路上了,甚至也不在路邊。故選C。(9)句意:這是不可能的。A陌生人,B危險(xiǎn)的,C困難的,D不可能的。聯(lián)系上文男人們做了很多嘗試都移不開石頭,可知他們覺(jué)得這不可能。故選D。(10)句意:男孩站在街上微笑著:“我說(shuō)我昨晚把它移走了”。聯(lián)系上文男人們嘲笑了男孩可知,他此刻很自豪地微笑著。故選D。(11)句意:男孩走到石頭曾經(jīng)在的地方。根據(jù)下文 I buried it, 泥土并說(shuō)“我埋了它”,可知此刻男孩站在石頭曾經(jīng)的位置上。故選C。(12)句意:人們看起來(lái)很驚訝。A驚訝,形容人;B令人吃驚的,修飾物;C開心;D放松的。聯(lián)系上文可知石頭很大,而男孩把石頭埋了,大家覺(jué)得很驚訝。故選A。(13)句意:石頭自己跑進(jìn)來(lái)洞里。A躺著,B掉進(jìn),C走,D走/滾。根據(jù)上文I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the ,然后我我挖了一條小斜坡可知,孩子很聰明地利用斜坡讓石頭滾進(jìn)了洞里。故選D。(14)句意:多么聰明的一個(gè)男孩!聯(lián)系上文男孩用自己的方法埋了大石頭,可知男孩子很聰明。故選A。(15)句意:我們?cè)趺礇](méi)想到這個(gè)好主意?A男孩,B洞,C線索,D方式、方法。聯(lián)系上文可知,男人們想了很多辦法,但就是沒(méi)想到這個(gè)方法。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9.閱讀下列短文,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 It was Saturday, and Mindy was getting ready for her twelfth birthday party. In just three 1 , all of her friends would arrive with presents and excitement. Every year, Mindy and her mom made a fresh cake on the day of her birthday party. 2 , she waited for her mom in the kitchen. Mindy39。s mother came into the kitchen and took her apron (圍裙) from a hook on the wall. 3 putting it on, she lifted it over Mindy39。s head. Mindy, I think you39。re 4 enough to make the cake yourself this year. Remember what we say? Yes ... I guess... OK. Now, go ahead and start. I39。m going to 5 the balloons. With that, Mindy39。s mom left Mindy alone in the kitchen. 6 , Mindy made the cake herself. Then she put the pan into the oven and set the temperature. When the cake came out, though, 7 seemed wrong. Mindy tried to stick a toothpick (牙簽) into it, just as her mother always did. 8 the toothpick wouldn39。t go through. The cake was almost as hard as a rock! 9 is that? I was so careful! I measured(測(cè)量)the baking soda exactly, Mindy was very upset. I did exactly what I was 10 to. Baking soda? Oh, dear, that39。s the 11 ! You were expected to use baking powder. Mindy began to 12 . I39。m sorry, Mom. I tried so hard. Mindy39。s mom gave her a big 13 . I39。m the one who is really sorry. I was hard on you and I 14 too much. Now, let39。s try again. This time, we39。ll do it together. Thank you so much, Mom! Today, I have 15 time to try a second time, but I will. A big smile appeared on Mindy39。s face. 1. A. hoursB. daysC. weeksD. months2. A. AmazedB. EmbarrassedC. ExcitedD. Worried3. A. Instead ofB. Because ofC. AfterD. Before4. A. braveB. oldC. activeD. patient5. A. turn downB. take offC. blow upD. look after6. A. WiselyB. SeriouslyC. SuccessfullyD. Carefully7. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything8. A. BecauseB. SoC. AndD. But9. A. WhyB. HowC. WhenD. Where10. A. toldB. askedC. supposedD. encouraged11. A. excuseB. problemC. influenceD. secret12. A. cryB. smileC. doubtD. regret13. A. mealB. surpriseC. handD. hug14. A. gaveB. supportedC. expectedD. requested15. A. muchB. noC. someD. any【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本人主要講Mindy在十二歲生日時(shí),媽媽讓她自己做蛋糕的經(jīng)歷。 (1)句意:在僅僅三小時(shí)內(nèi),她所有的朋友會(huì)帶著禮物和興奮的心情到來(lái)。A幾個(gè)小時(shí);B幾天;C幾周;D幾個(gè)月。 It was Saturday, and Mindy was getting ready for her twelfth birthday party. 可知應(yīng)是幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)到來(lái),故選A。 (2)句意:很興奮的,她在廚房里等待著她的母親。A驚訝的;B尷尬的,窘迫的;C興奮的;D擔(dān)憂的。今天是她自己的生日,可知她的心情是興奮的,故選C。 (3)句意:她沒(méi)有自己戴上,而是舉過(guò)Mindy的頭頂,給Mindy戴上。A代替,而不是;B因?yàn)?;C在......之后;D在......之前。根據(jù)下文 Mindy, I think you39。re 4enough to make the cake yourself this year 可知母親讓她自己做蛋糕,所以母親自己沒(méi)有戴上圍裙,故選A。 (4)句意:Mindy,我認(rèn)為你足夠大了,今年可以自己做蛋糕了。A勇敢的;B指年齡大的,老的;C積極地;D耐心的。聯(lián)系下文make the cake yourself可知是她年齡足夠大了,故選B。 (5)句意:好吧,現(xiàn)在開始去做吧。我要去吹氣球。A把聲音調(diào)??;B脫掉衣服等;C是充氣;D照顧。喜慶的日子要有充氣的氣球點(diǎn)綴,故選C。 (6)句意:小心翼翼地,Mindy自己做著蛋糕。A明智地;B嚴(yán)肅地;C成功地;D小心地。根據(jù)上文可知她是第一次做蛋糕,肯定是小心翼翼地,故選D。 (7)句意:當(dāng)?shù)案獬鰻t的時(shí)候,好像出問(wèn)題了。A一些事情,用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句;任何事情;B一些事情,主要用于肯定句;C什么也沒(méi)有;D每件事情。根據(jù)下文The cake was almost as hard as a rock! 可知蛋糕出毛病了,本句是肯定句,故選B。 (8)句意:但是牙簽插不進(jìn)去。A因?yàn)?;B所以;C并且;D但是。故選D。 (9)句意:為什么是那樣的?A為什么;B怎樣;C什么時(shí)候;D哪里。根據(jù)下文 I was so careful! I measured(測(cè)量)the baking soda exactly 可知她不知為什么會(huì)是那樣,故選A。 (10)句意:我做了我應(yīng)該做的。Abe told to被告訴去做某事;Bbe asked to被要求去做某事;Cbe supposed to應(yīng)該做某事;Dbe encouraged to被鼓勵(lì)去做某事,故選C。 (11)句意:小蘇打嗎?哦,親愛(ài)的,那就是問(wèn)題所在。A原諒,借口;B問(wèn)題;C影響;D秘密。故選B。 (12)句意:Mindy開始哭了。A哭;B微笑;C懷疑;D后悔。根據(jù)下文 I39。m sorry, Mom. I tried so hard. 可知她因?yàn)楸付蘖?,故選A。 (13)句意:Mindy的媽媽給了她一個(gè)大大的擁抱。A餐;B驚訝;C手;D擁抱。上文知道Mindy哭了,此刻媽媽給她一個(gè)擁抱來(lái)安慰她,故選D。 (14)句意:我對(duì)你要求太嚴(yán)格了,我對(duì)你期望太多。A給予;B支持;C期望;D要求。 I39。m the one who is really sorry. I was hard on you可知母親對(duì)女兒期望高, 故選C。 (15)句意:今天我沒(méi)有時(shí)間再試一次,但是我會(huì)的。A很多;B沒(méi)有;C一些;D一些,多用于否定句;任何。根據(jù)but I will可知現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有時(shí)間,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文,掌握大意??紤]語(yǔ)境,上下文呼應(yīng),運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì),決定取舍。10.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 1 as I was carrying our shopping bag, I decided to 2 something away. I was walking towards a dustbin 3 I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it. I suddenly felt very 4 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 5 and some bread over to him, which surprised him. The man looked at me 6 and took what I gave him. A huge smile 7 on his face. I felt I couldn39。t be happier with 8 . But then he said, Wow, this is my son39。s lucky day!1