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ggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里,不要孤注一擲;the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力,故選B。26.—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A.if he works hard B.why he stays up so late C.why is he so busy D.when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意為:他房間的燈還亮著,你知道他為什么熬夜嗎?為了準備即將到來的考試。本題考查的是賓語從句,在賓語從句中,從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。結(jié)合選項,why表示原因,if表示假設(shè),when表示時間。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B。27.——What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?—— I asked her _______ .A.if is she cooking for lunchB.if she is cooking for lunchC.what did she cook for lunchD.what she cooked for lunch【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:剛才你在電話里對你的媽媽說什么了?我問她午飯做的什么。賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除A,B;主句時態(tài)為過去時態(tài),從句除客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時,應(yīng)用過去相關(guān)時態(tài),故選D 。28.—I want to know ________.—Miss Black.A.who do you want to travel with B.who else can you seeC.who really cares about you D.who else did you call up【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想知道誰真正在乎你。——布萊克小姐。考查賓語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,ABD三項是疑問句語序,可排除。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。29.— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing petitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意:——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問你什么了?——他問我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。這里是賓語從句,注意用陳述語序,選項C錯誤;主句是一般過去時態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài),選項A和B錯誤的。故選C。點睛:賓語從句: 在復(fù)合句中用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句是初中英語中最重要的一種從句,它內(nèi)容完整,句型結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜,主句和從句時態(tài)搭配要求嚴格,在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。第一.選好連接詞(也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞)。 引導賓語從句的連接詞。連詞that:只起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,也無詞匯意義,在口語中或非正式文體中常被省略。例如: He knew(that)he should work hard第二,牢記賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序,即“連接詞+主語+謂語+其他”。這里特別強調(diào)的是,它的主語和謂語的語序是陳述句的語序,不是疑問句的倒裝語序。例如: 10)You must remember what your teacher said第三,注意時態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。 賓語從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài),常常受主句謂語時態(tài)的制約,這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時態(tài)的呼應(yīng)”。例如:漢譯英:我原以為你今天有空的。 誤:I thought(that)you are free today. 正:I thought(that)you would be free today.30.Which of the following sentences is correct?_A.Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B.Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C.I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D.With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:?。,他們終于到達這座山??疾橘e語從句、動詞短語。A是賓語從句,Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達請求,不是過去式,因此從句不必用過去式;B缺少連詞as;D. reach 是及物動詞,后面不能接介詞to ;故選C。