【正文】 ，。根據(jù)句子前面提到由木頭，竹子做的，可知這種東西很重，故選C。（5）句意；因?yàn)樗鼈冇泻茌p的材料做成，現(xiàn)代龍比以前輕多了。，。根據(jù)句子前后描述的是因果關(guān)系，可知空缺處填入連詞because，故選B。（6）句意：因?yàn)槿藗冃叛鳊埖脑介L(zhǎng)，它就會(huì)帶來(lái)更多的幸運(yùn)。，。根據(jù)后文提到龍?jiān)介L(zhǎng)，越幸運(yùn)，可知空缺的意義為相信，填入believe，故選A。（7）句意 ：因?yàn)樗枰芏嗔夂吞厥饧寄?。，。根?jù)句意可知，空缺的意義為需要，填入needs，注意主語(yǔ)為it，需要用單三，故選D。（8）句意：舞龍起源于在漢朝，它是由一名對(duì)龍有著崇高敬畏的人發(fā)明的。，。根據(jù) it was started by the Chinese ， 可知該句講的舞龍的起源時(shí)間，因此用began，故選C。（9）句意；那時(shí)，人們?cè)谥匾墓?jié)日里經(jīng)常能夠看到它。，。根據(jù)前文提到龍舞很出名，可知空缺的意義為經(jīng)常，填入often，故選D。（10）句意：福州龍舞隊(duì)被邀請(qǐng)到北京表演。，。根據(jù)句子前面提到被邀請(qǐng)，可知空缺的意義為表演節(jié)目，結(jié)合短語(yǔ)give a show，表演節(jié)目，可知空缺處填入show，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力 ， 答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．完形填空 A group of frogs（青蛙）went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 . All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 It39。s too deep! said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 . The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died. The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain（疼、痛）when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again. Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, Why did you keep jumping 12 we shouted at you to stop? The frog explained, I was so worried at that time that I could hardly 13 anything. I thought all of you were saying words of 14 all the time and cheering me on to try harder. Yes! Cheering words can sometimes make such a（n） 15 . A little encouragement can go a long way.1. A. riverB. desertC. poolD. hole2. A. upB. overC. downD. around3. A. shylyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. politely4. A. aliveB. awakeC. asleepD. alone5. A. jumpingB. helpingC. cheeringD. watching6. A. stopB. riseC. practiseD. continue7. A. foodB. moneyC. energyD. life8. A. got upB. gave upC. woke upD. hurried up9. A. because ofB. instead ofC. in spite ofD. in place of10. A. sillyB. cleverC. funnyD. strong11. A. enjoymentB. surpriseC. sadnessD. excitement12. A. so thatB. ever sinceC. even thoughD. as far as13. A. smellB. seeC. touchD. hear14. A. warningB. celebrationC. punishmentD. encouragement15. A. differenceB. promiseC. mistakeD. appointment【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】通過(guò)講兩只青蛙同時(shí)掉進(jìn)洞里，一只死了，另一只卻跳出了洞的故事，表明鼓勵(lì)性的話語(yǔ)有時(shí)也起作用。（1）句意：突然，它們中的兩只掉進(jìn)深洞里。；；；。根據(jù)deep深的可知是洞，故選D。（2）句意：其他所有的青蛙一起往下看掉下去的朋友。look up往上看；look over檢查；look down往下看；look around環(huán)顧四周。根據(jù)前文可知青蛙掉進(jìn)深洞了，所以其他青蛙是從洞口往下看，故選C。（3）句意：它們都開始難過(guò)地?fù)u頭。；；；。根據(jù)It39。s too deep! said one ，所以它們是難過(guò)的，故選B。（4）句意：另一只增加說(shuō)它們將能活著出來(lái)是不可能的。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知青蛙掉進(jìn)深洞里，同伴認(rèn)為它們將不能活著出來(lái)，故選A。（5）句意：但是正在觀看的那些青蛙一直朝它們喊。；；；。根據(jù)All of the other frogs came together to look可知所有其他青蛙都在洞口觀看，故選D。（6）句意：它們最好停止。；；；。根據(jù)The two frogs began to jump和后文可知兩只青蛙在跳，其他青蛙勸它們不要跳，因?yàn)槔速M(fèi)能量，即停止跳，故選A。（7）句意：因?yàn)樗鼈儍H僅在浪費(fèi)它們的能量。；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知一直跳會(huì)浪費(fèi)能量，故選C。（8）句意：它們中的一只青蛙最終放棄，聽了它們的建議，然后死去了。 up起床； up放棄； up弄醒； up快點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知一只青蛙聽了其他青蛙的意見，即放棄跳，故選B。（9）句意：另一只青蛙一直比之前更努力跳不顧所有青蛙的喊叫。 of因?yàn)椋?of代替； spite of不顧； place of代替。根據(jù)后文可知另一只青蛙一直在跳不顧其他青蛙的勸說(shuō)，故選C。（10）句意：它們一直朝它喊目的是阻止它如此愚蠢。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知另一只青蛙不聽其他青蛙的勸告，一直在跳，所以其他青蛙認(rèn)為它是愚蠢的，故選A。（11）句意：最后令所有其他青蛙驚訝的是，它跳得足夠高而出來(lái)了。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知其他青蛙認(rèn)為掉進(jìn)洞里的青蛙不會(huì)跳出來(lái)，結(jié)果它跳出來(lái)后，其他青蛙感到驚訝，to one39。s surprise令某人驚訝的是，故選B。（12）句意：盡管我們朝你喊叫讓你停止跳，你為什么還一直跳？ that目的是； since自從那時(shí)； though盡管； far as和......一樣遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知雖然其他青蛙讓它停止跳，但是它一直跳，可知前后句表示讓步關(guān)系，故選C。（13）句意：在那時(shí)我是如此擔(dān)心以至于我?guī)缀趼牪灰娙魏卧捳Z(yǔ)。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知它沒(méi)有聽見其他青蛙朝它喊叫讓它停止跳的話語(yǔ)，故選D。（14）句意：我以為你們都在一直說(shuō)鼓勵(lì)的話語(yǔ)。；；；。根據(jù) cheering me on to try harder可知它以為同伴為它加油讓它更加努力跳，所以是鼓勵(lì)的話語(yǔ)，故選D。（15）句意：鼓勵(lì)性的話語(yǔ)有時(shí)也起這樣的作用。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知鼓勵(lì)話語(yǔ)起作用了，make a difference起作用，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10．完形填空 Therewas once a boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to. He 1 to dress in a much stranger manner, but aboveall, he liked to take his time. His parents were 2 in a hurry, and wanted him to be a lotquicker, 3 the boy didn39。t like this, and he wouldslow down even more. Oneday, his parents were in their usual hurry, and they got so 4 whenhe refused to dress, that they told him that he would have to go out naked （赤裸的）. The 5 didn39。t mind （介意）this at all. So they went out. Whilethe boy was standing naked outside his house, waiting for his parents to 6 thecar, the local pig farmer came along. The pig farmer was hard of hearing andhad poor eyesight. Not only that, but he39。d also forgotten to put his 7 onthat day. When he saw the little boy39。s pink skin, he thought it was one of hispigs. With a bit of shouting and pushing, the farmer 8 to get the boy safely back to a pigsty. He was there for the wholeday, living 9 the pigs and sharing their food and home. Finally,though, his parents found him. The boy had had such a 10 day that never again did he want to be mistaken for anything excepta human being. Nowadays he39。s the first to get dressed, and look perfectly neatand tidy.1. A. stoppedB. rememberedC. agreedD. preferred2. A. alwaysB. hardlyC. nearlyD. still3. A. soB. butC. becauseD. or4. A. angryB. surprisedC. sadD. excited5. A. motherB. boyC. fatherD. parents6. A. findB. sellC. driveD. bring7. A. clothesB. hatC. glassesD. shoes8. A. triedB. decidedC. helpedD. m