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【答案】(1)On August 5th.(2)Yes, she does.(3)Yellow.(4)A bike.(5)In the yard. 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一篇記敘文,主要向我們講述了在 Judy生日這天,她的父母送生日禮物給她,但并沒(méi)有直接告訴她是什么,而是根據(jù)一些小線索讓她猜是什么,最后她猜到是自行車。(1)根據(jù)第一段“ Today is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judy39。s birthday.”(今天天氣晴朗,八月五號(hào),是 Judy的生日)可知答案為Judy39。s birthday On August 5th.(2)根據(jù)第二段的第一句“ When she es back home from school”(當(dāng)她從學(xué)?;氐郊視r(shí))可知答案為 Judy go to school on her birthday。(3)根據(jù)第三段的第四句“ She opens it and there is a yellow card in it.”(她打開它,有一個(gè)黃色的卡片)可知答案為 The card in the box is yellow。(4)根據(jù)第三段第六句“ My first letter (字母)is in the word 39。bag39。 , but not in 39。age39。 My second letter is in 39。like39。, but not in 39。mow39。 My third letter is in 39。know39。, but not in 39。now39。. And you can find my last letter in both desk39。 and 39。get39。. ”可知答案為 Judy39。s present is a bike。(5)根據(jù)最后一段第二句“Her father tells her it is in the yard”(她爸爸告訴她,它在院子里)可知答案為 Judy find her present In the yard.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文中的語(yǔ)句填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義句,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。13.根據(jù)短文理解,完成下列任務(wù)。 Health is more important than money and wisdom (智慧). Good health helps us enjoy our life and get what we need. How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice(建議).● Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins. And they can help us keep healthy and young.● Keep a balanced diet and good eating habits. Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat(脂肪). Eat lots of food high in protein (蛋白質(zhì)).● Exercise every day. Doing sports can help us make our bodies strong.● Learn to relax ourselves. Being too tired all the time may make us get sick easily.● Give up bad habits(習(xí)慣), such as drinking and smoking.In a word, if we do this way, we’ll live a healthy life and get fit.some helpful ________ about healthEating________ and fruit are full of vitamins, they can help us keep healthy and ________Keeping a balanced diet and good eating habits.Eat less food with lots of sugar and ________ every dayExercisingDoing sports can help us make our bodies strong.Learning to relax ourselves.such as drinking and ________.Giving up bad habits【答案】advice;vegetables;young;fat;smoking 【解析】【分析】保持身體健康是非常重要的,如何保持健康呢?作者在短文中給我提出了一些好的建議,如飲食均衡,多吃水果和蔬菜,學(xué)會(huì)放松以及戒掉一些壞習(xí)慣等。①根據(jù)短文的第一段中How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice可知,這篇短文是對(duì)如何保持身體健康,給我們提出的一些建議。advice 建議,是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,故填原形。②根據(jù)短文中Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins可知,作者建議我們多吃水果和蔬菜,因?yàn)樗麄兏缓S他命。vegetable蔬菜。根據(jù)文意可知這里填復(fù)數(shù)形式。③根據(jù)短文中And they can help us keep healthy and young可知,作者建議我們多吃水果和蔬菜,因?yàn)樗麄兏缓S他命,他們可以幫助我們保持健康,保持年輕。由此可知填young。④根據(jù)短文中Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat可知,含大量糖和脂肪的食物應(yīng)該少吃。fat脂肪,是一個(gè)名詞。⑤要想保持健康,作者建議我們戒掉一些壞習(xí)慣,Give up bad habits(習(xí)慣), such as drinking and smoking,如吸煙和喝酒。故填smoking?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】答題時(shí)在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后難,再逐項(xiàng)填空的應(yīng)試策略。做題時(shí)要通過(guò)字里行間來(lái)捕捉信息,既要理清邏輯,又要綜合考慮,最后通過(guò)復(fù)讀全文來(lái)消除疏漏。14.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列空格。 Can you help me, please? I can39。t find my son. He is four years old. His name is Peter. He has a long face, big black eyes and a small nose. His hair is brown. He is in a blue hat and gray pants. Please help me find him. My telephone number is 6353—2278. My name is Steve. Thank you very much.(1)The boy39。s name is ________. (2)He is ________years old. (3)He has ________hair. (4)He is in a blue ________. (5)Steve39。s telephone number is ________. 【答案】 (1)Peter(2)four/4(3)brown(4)hat(5)63532278 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,史提夫找不到她的兒子,于是寫了這段求助的文章描述了她兒子的外貌特征并且給出了聯(lián)系電話號(hào)碼。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中”His name is Peter.“他的名字是皮特??芍撎顚慞eter 。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中”He is four years old“它四歲了。可知該填寫four。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中”His hair is brown.“他的頭發(fā)是棕色的??芍撎顚慴rown 。(4)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中”He is in a blue hat and gray pants.“他穿著藍(lán)色的帽子和灰色的褲子??芍撎顚慼at。(5)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中”My telephone number is 6353—2278. My name is Steve.“可知該填寫63532278?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)題干要求,寫出正確答案。15.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格。 Children like different food. Maria, Bill and Bob are talking about what they like and dislike. We can know what they have for breakfast from their words too. I39。m Maria. I like broccoli and bananas. I don39。t like hamburgers or French fries. I have two eggs and a banana for breakfast. My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken. I don39。t like ice cream. I have noodles and an orange for breakfast. I39。m Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream. I don39。t like tomatoes. I eat lunch at school. I have hamburgers and milk for breakfast.NameLikeDislikeWhat to have forbreakfastMariaBroccoli andbananashamburgers and ________eggs and ________________salad and chickenice cream________ and an orangeBobhamburgers and ________tomatoeshamburgers and milk【答案】 French fries;a banana;Bill;noodles;ice cream 【解析】【分析】本文是瑪麗亞、比爾和鮑勃正在談?wù)撍麄兿矚g什么和不喜歡什么。 (1)根據(jù)第二段 I don39。t like hamburgers or French fries,可知Maria不喜歡漢堡包或炸薯?xiàng)l ,故答案是 French fries 。 (2)根據(jù) have two eggs and a banana for breakfast可知, Maria早餐吃兩個(gè)雞蛋和一根香蕉,故答案是 a banana 。 (3)根據(jù) My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken,可知比爾喜歡沙拉和雞肉,故答案是Bill。 (4)根據(jù) I have noodles and an orange for breakfast. ,可知Bill早餐吃面條和橘子,故答案是 noodles 。 (5)根據(jù) I39。m Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream,可知Bob喜歡吃冰激凌,故答案是 ice cream 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。