【正文】 根據(jù)短文中Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat可知，含大量糖和脂肪的食物應(yīng)該少吃。fat脂肪，是一個(gè)名詞。⑤要想保持健康，作者建議我們戒掉一些壞習(xí)慣，Give up bad habits（習(xí)慣）, such as drinking and smoking，如吸煙和喝酒。故填smoking。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答題時(shí)在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后難，再逐項(xiàng)填空的應(yīng)試策略。做題時(shí)要通過字里行間來捕捉信息，既要理清邏輯，又要綜合考慮，最后通過復(fù)讀全文來消除疏漏。13．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 I39。m Li Ling. It39。s Tuesday today. I39。m really busy today. At 8:00 I have maths. I don39。t like it because it39。s difficult. Then at 9:00, I have science. It39。s also difficult but interesting. At 10:00, I have history. Then at 11:00, I have PE. That39。s my favourite subject. I have lunch at 12:00 at school. After that, I have music. It39。s relaxing （令人放松的）. I love my music teacher—Miss Morgan. She is beautiful and kind. She39。s my favourite teacher. Allmy classes finish（結(jié)束） at 2:00. After school I play tennis with my classmates. It39。s fun. I love sports. Then at around 4:00 I go home and do my homework.（1）When do all Li Ling39。s classes finish?（不超過3個(gè)詞） （2）Why doesn39。t Li Ling like maths?（不超過3個(gè)詞） （3）Where does Li Ling have lunch?（不超過2個(gè)詞） 【答案】 （1）At 2 o39。clock.（2）Because it39。s difficult.（3）At school 【解析】【分析】文章大意：李玲介紹了她星期二一天的學(xué)校生活以及她最喜歡的課程。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) All my classes finish（結(jié)束） at 2:00.可知李玲兩點(diǎn)結(jié)束課程，故答案是 At 2 o39。clock （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) At 8:00 I have maths. I don39。t like it because it39。s difficult. 可知，立領(lǐng)不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)的原因是數(shù)學(xué)太難，故答案是 Because it39。s difficult.。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I have lunch at 12:00 at school.可知李玲在學(xué)校吃午飯，故答案是 At school 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意先理解問題所問，帶著問題從文中找到答案。14．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。 Children like different food. Maria, Bill and Bob are talking about what they like and dislike. We can know what they have for breakfast from their words too. I39。m Maria. I like broccoli and bananas. I don39。t like hamburgers or French fries. I have two eggs and a banana for breakfast. My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken. I don39。t like ice cream. I have noodles and an orange for breakfast. I39。m Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream. I don39。t like tomatoes. I eat lunch at school. I have hamburgers and milk for breakfast.NameLikeDislikeWhat to have forbreakfastMariaBroccoli andbananashamburgers and ________eggs and ________________salad and chickenice cream________ and an orangeBobhamburgers and ________tomatoeshamburgers and milk【答案】 French fries；a banana；Bill；noodles；ice cream 【解析】【分析】本文是瑪麗亞、比爾和鮑勃正在談?wù)撍麄兿矚g什么和不喜歡什么。 （1）根據(jù)第二段 I don39。t like hamburgers or French fries，可知Maria不喜歡漢堡包或炸薯?xiàng)l ，故答案是 French fries 。 （2）根據(jù) have two eggs and a banana for breakfast可知， Maria早餐吃兩個(gè)雞蛋和一根香蕉，故答案是 a banana 。 （3）根據(jù) My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken，可知比爾喜歡沙拉和雞肉，故答案是Bill。 （4）根據(jù) I have noodles and an orange for breakfast. ，可知Bill早餐吃面條和橘子，故答案是 noodles 。 （5）根據(jù) I39。m Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream，可知Bob喜歡吃冰激凌，故答案是 ice cream 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。15．根據(jù)圖文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全短文。 Hi! I39。m Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teacher39。s desk. Under the teacher39。s desk, there are bails. There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like very much. This is a photo of Betty39。s ________ .There is a big new desk ________ the blackboard. There are some flowers on the teacher39。s desk and ________ under the teacher39。s desk. There are some green desks and chairs for ________. There are ________ students in Betty39。s class.【答案】 classroom；near；bails；students；fiftyfive 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Betty的教室。（1）根據(jù) This is a photo of our classroom ，可知這是我們教室的照片 ，故答案是 classroom。（2）根據(jù) A big new desk is near it ， 可知電腦附近有一張大的新桌子 ，故答案是near。（3）根據(jù) Under the teacher39。s desk, there are bails ，可知， 在老師的桌子下面，有一些橫木 ， 故答案是bails。（4）根據(jù) There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us ，可知房間里有一些綠色的桌椅。它們是給學(xué)生們的 ， 故答案是students。（5）根據(jù) There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class 我們班有二十六個(gè)女孩和二十九個(gè)男孩 ，可知26=29=55，故Betty的班級(jí)了有55人，故答案是fiftyfive?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。