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ave too much work to do after school.A.give a hand toB.give attention toC.take part in【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——政府會集中精力解決學(xué)生們的重負(fù)問題?!菍ξ覀儊碚f是一個好主意。我們放學(xué)后不得不做太多的作業(yè)。根據(jù)語境可知focus on:把焦點放在,也就是注意,關(guān)注,give attention to, give a hand to: 幫助,take part in: 參加,故選B?!军c評】考查短語動詞。根據(jù)語境選出和劃線詞意思相近的短語,確保句子通順。26.—Mum, I think I need a bigger room.—You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A.taken upB.taken placeC.taken off【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——媽媽,我認(rèn)為我需要一個更大的房間?!銘?yīng)該扔掉你的舊玩具。它們已經(jīng)占據(jù)了太多的空間。A. 占據(jù),B. 發(fā)生,C. 脫掉,起飛,根據(jù) throw away your old toys可知要扔掉舊玩具,是因為舊玩具占了太多空間,故選A?!军c評】考查動詞短語。根據(jù)語境選出合適的選項,熟記短語,并能熟練運用。27.I39。m afraid I can39。t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at home A.look forB.make fun ofC.care for【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:恐怕我不能和你一起去游泳,因為我不得不在家照顧我的小弟弟。A. 尋找,B. 嘲笑,C. 照顧,根據(jù)語境,不能一起去游泳,應(yīng)是為了照顧弟弟,故選C。【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。首先讀懂句意,然后選出合適的短語,確保句子通順。28.A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time. A.sent upB.given upC.set upD.put up【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:為了提醒學(xué)生們改變演講時間,學(xué)校貼了一張通知。 up射出; up放棄; up建立; up張貼;主語是a notice,張貼廣告用動詞詞組put up,故答案為D?!军c評】考查短語辨析。牢記短語詞義和用法。29.To make the story shorter, Mr. Trent advised me to ________ the parts that are not interesting. A.find outB.try outC.cut outD.give out【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:為了使得這個故事更短,Trent先生建議我刪掉那些沒有意思的東西。 out找出; out嘗試; out剪掉; out捐贈。根據(jù)本句話提到make the story shorter和not interesting,可知空缺處應(yīng)該是刪掉,cut out,故選C。 【點評】考查了短語辨析,注意cut out,剪掉。30.As a kind of important energy, coal(煤炭) can _______ one day.A.keep outB.run outC.be run outD.run out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語run out意為“用完,耗盡(主語是物)”,keep out“阻止……進(jìn)入”, run out of “用完……東西(主語是人)”;選項C是被動形式,其后應(yīng)加介詞of,故選B。