【正文】
意疑問句由“陳述句+簡略疑問句”兩部分組成,疑問部分與陳述部分的動詞時態(tài)和動詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致,而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反。題目含有一個強調(diào)句型的反意疑問句,主句是was引導(dǎo)的肯定句,疑問部分則是wasn39。t,故答案選B。 【點評】考查反義疑問句。26.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是女主人用她在村莊里購買的一些必需品才烹調(diào)出這么美味的晚宴。被強調(diào)部分是from only a few supplies,句中的” that she had bought in the village”是定語從句,句子主干為the hostess cooked such a nice dinner。故選B. 【點評】考查強調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分”。27.It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to plete. A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:直到他看完這些文件,格羅斯先生才意識到這項任務(wù)極其艱巨。強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為:It?is/was?+被強調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分。本題強調(diào)狀語only after he had read the papers。故選A。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It?is/was?+被強調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分”。28.Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______ they were fond of ________ influenced their whole lives. A.which。 thatB.that。 whichC.which。 whichD.that。 that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一些偉人說,是他們喜歡的小學(xué)老師和課程影響了他們的一生。第一個that引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞primary school teachers 和lessons,且在從句中作fond of的賓語;第二個that是強調(diào)句型it is/was…that…中的引導(dǎo)詞that,被強調(diào)對象是句子的主語their primary school teachers and their lessons that they were fond 。 【點評】考查定語從句和強調(diào)句型,本題涉及that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。29.It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是在我回家的時候我才意識到幫助別人于危難之時感覺是多么令人愉悅。此句是It was…開頭且去掉It was,when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in ,故判斷此句是一個強調(diào)句,強調(diào)when we were returning home;強調(diào)句常用句型:It is (was) +被強調(diào)部分+that(who)…。故選B。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)”It is (was) +被強調(diào)部分+that(who)…“。30.—Where did you e across our Chinese teacher?—It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查定語從句。句意:——你在哪里遇到我們的語文老師的?——這是在我購置月餅的超市。the supermarket是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中做地點狀語??芍鸢笧锽。其實此句是一個強調(diào)句型,that部分省略。故選B。【點評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步牢固掌握定語從句和強調(diào)句的用法。