【正文】 strangers isn39。t easy.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹外向性格人對(duì)自己生活的好處和怎樣才能成為外向的人。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由You can start to bee outgoing with your best friends or a group of ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Start a talk. Just a simple Hello. or How is it going? is a good start. 可知與陌生人開(kāi)始談話時(shí)，應(yīng)該說(shuō)“ 過(guò)得怎么樣呀”，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由The easiest way to bee more outgoing is to go ，最簡(jiǎn)單的方法就是出去，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends ，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. 可知選項(xiàng)A，不符合文章內(nèi)容；Being outgoing is good for your life. 和But the real challenge es when you meet strangers or new to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends 。綜上所述和題干，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。10．閱讀理解 Once there was a piece of white and new paper. Children loved playing with it. But one day the paper found itself old and dirty. It was sad. Before it knew what was going on, it found itself lying in the dustbin（垃圾箱）. It was sad when the worker came and put it into a truck with some other old paper. It travelled from day to night, from wind to rain. At last someone put it into a machine with other paper. It quickly got sorted（分類(lèi)）. This was the end! There was so many things it wanted to do, for example, be a book for children. But this was the end. The paper tried to run with other paper, but it failed. In the end, the paper closed its eyes. After some time, it woke up. The paper found it was quiet. The paper looked around and realized it was sitting next to some fresh paper. It looked down at itself. It was clean with a very new white coat.（1）When it was in the dustbin, the paper was _______. A.sadB.excitedC.worriedD.happy（2）Where did the paper probably arrive finally? A.In a child39。s homeB.In a dustbin.C.In a paper factorD.In a toy shop.（3）What did the paper try to do when it was in the machine? A.It tried to run with other paper.B.It tried to be happy.C.It tried to make itself clean.D.It did nothing but close its eyes.（4）What happened to the paper at the end of the story? A.The paper got sorted with other paper.B.The paper ran out of the machine with its friendsC.The paper was made into a book.D.The paper became clean again.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述一張白色的新紙有很多夢(mèng)想如成為孩子的書(shū)籍最后失敗的過(guò)程，只能與其它白紙一樣，成為表面干凈的一張紙。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 it found itself lying in the dustbin（垃圾箱）. It was sad when the worker came and put it into a truck with some other old paper. 可知它感到難過(guò)，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由At last someone put it into a machine with other paper.最后有人把它和其他紙放進(jìn)機(jī)器里。故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由The paper tried to run with other paper, but it ，成為孩子用的書(shū)籍，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由The paper looked around and realized it was sitting next to some fresh paper. It looked down at itself. It was clean with a very new white ，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。C Earth Day is on April 22nd. People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean. But saying the Earth is not just for growups. Kids are also taking an active part in it. The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.Team Marine, US A group of students an Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environment. In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers（立法者） in their city stop people using plastic bags.Felix, 15 Germany In 2007, a 9yearold boy, Felix, started a club. Plant for the Planet. It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countries. Felix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global（全球的） Warming. It teaches kid about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer. Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.Olivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill（漏油） in gulf of Mexico. She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the cleanup. She raised more than $200,000 to protect（保護(hù)） birds and other wild animals.（1）Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is ________. A.a bookB.a TV playC.a filmD.a club（2）According to the passage, we know ________ doesn39。t agree to use plastic bags.A.Team MarineB.FelixC.AlecD.Olivia（3）Alec travels widely to encourage people to ________. A.raise moneyB.plant treesC.protect wild animalsD.help stop global warming（4）The passage mainly talks about how ________. A.kids are saving the Earth B.parents are planting treesC.students are raising moneyD.growups are using plastics bags【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】地球日在4月22日。人們對(duì)地球說(shuō)：謝謝。并且學(xué)會(huì)如何保護(hù)地球安全、清潔的方法。但拯救地球不僅僅是成年人的事，孩子們也積極參與。同時(shí)短文列出了不同的孩子們?nèi)椭Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境的清潔的故事。所以說(shuō)保護(hù)地球是大家的責(zé)任。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：琳把 《 Young Voices for the Planet 》 拍攝成了什么？分析原文： The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet. 句意：美國(guó)作家、導(dǎo)演的琳制作了一部電影叫做《 Young Voices for the Planet 》原文提示為電影。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：根據(jù)短文，我們知道哪個(gè)地方不允許使用塑料袋？分析原文：In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers （立法者） in their city stop people using plastic ：2011年，他們成功地通過(guò)立法，在他們的城市阻止人們使用塑料袋。這個(gè)城市在本段的前面體現(xiàn) Team Marine, US 故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：亞歷克四處旅行的目的是鼓勵(lì)人們?nèi)プ鍪裁?？分析原文：Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global ：亞歷克四處旅行的目的是，鼓勵(lì)人們?nèi)椭柚谷蜃兣?。故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：這篇短文主要談?wù)撽P(guān)于什么？分析 原文：It lists