【正文】 health helps us enjoy our life and get what we need. How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice（建議）.● Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins. And they can help us keep healthy and young.● Keep a balanced diet and good eating habits. Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat（脂肪）. Eat lots of food high in protein （蛋白質(zhì)）.● Exercise every day. Doing sports can help us make our bodies strong.● Learn to relax ourselves. Being too tired all the time may make us get sick easily.● Give up bad habits（習(xí)慣）, such as drinking and smoking.In a word, if we do this way, we’ll live a healthy life and get fit.some helpful ________ about healthEating________ and fruit are full of vitamins, they can help us keep healthy and ________Keeping a balanced diet and good eating habits.Eat less food with lots of sugar and ________ every dayExercisingDoing sports can help us make our bodies strong.Learning to relax ourselves.such as drinking and ________.Giving up bad habits【答案】advice；vegetables；young；fat；smoking 【解析】【分析】保持身體健康是非常重要的，如何保持健康呢？作者在短文中給我提出了一些好的建議，如飲食均衡，多吃水果和蔬菜，學(xué)會放松以及戒掉一些壞習(xí)慣等。①根據(jù)短文的第一段中How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice可知，這篇短文是對如何保持身體健康，給我們提出的一些建議。advice 建議，是一個不可數(shù)名詞，故填原形。②根據(jù)短文中Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins可知，作者建議我們多吃水果和蔬菜，因為他們富含維他命。vegetable蔬菜。根據(jù)文意可知這里填復(fù)數(shù)形式。③根據(jù)短文中And they can help us keep healthy and young可知，作者建議我們多吃水果和蔬菜，因為他們富含維他命，他們可以幫助我們保持健康，保持年輕。由此可知填young。④根據(jù)短文中Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat可知，含大量糖和脂肪的食物應(yīng)該少吃。fat脂肪，是一個名詞。⑤要想保持健康，作者建議我們戒掉一些壞習(xí)慣，Give up bad habits（習(xí)慣）, such as drinking and smoking，如吸煙和喝酒。故填smoking?！军c評】答題時在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后難，再逐項填空的應(yīng)試策略。做題時要通過字里行間來捕捉信息，既要理清邏輯，又要綜合考慮，最后通過復(fù)讀全文來消除疏漏。14．任務(wù)型閱讀（左攔是五個人的體育愛好，右攔是七則體育俱樂部招攬會員的廣告，請為每個人選擇最合適的一項）________Han Mei likes volleyball very much. She wants to play it with other girls and form a strong team.________Han Han is good at tennis. He loves it very much. He wants to do more practice.________Tom39。s Chinese friends are good at playing pingpong. He wants to learn to play it, too.________Basketball is Joe39。s favorite sport. He is good at it.________Lily loves playing chess, she hope she can play it with different people and improve herself.A. We have a skating centre in this winter holiday. Wele to join us!B. Come and join the Chess Club. Everyone can learn from each other.C. Pingpong Club weles you! Do you want to be Deng Yaping or Wang Nan?D. Cool Tennis Club invites you to join us on weekends! You will have lots of fun here.E. Do you like to play soccer? You are good luck now! Our Soccer Team is opening for you.F. You must be like Yao Ming. Are you a basketball fan? Come and join our Sunny Basketball Club. You will never forget the time with us.G. Are you a young girl? Do you want to be strong? Then wele to join our Volleyball Team.【答案】G；D；C；F；B 【解析】【分析】（1）G中提到“Volleyball Team.”可知這是排球隊的招募廣告。而韓梅非常喜歡打排球，她應(yīng)加入排球隊。故選G。（2）寒寒擅長網(wǎng)球，D中寫到“Cool Tennis Club”。故選D。（3）湯姆的中國朋友擅長打乒乓球。湯姆也想學(xué)習(xí)打乒乓球。C是“Pingpong Club”。故選C。（4）喬喜歡打籃球。F中提到“Basketball Club”。故選F。（5）李莉喜歡下國際象棋，她希望跟不同的人練習(xí)來提升自己。B中提到“the Chess Club”。故選B。【點評】本題考查句意匹配?？焖僬莆站渥右馑?。通過閱讀中心詞快速掌握文章脈絡(luò)。中心詞一般出現(xiàn)在：1）首句。2）轉(zhuǎn)折詞如but 。3）因果關(guān)系聯(lián)接詞如as a result 引領(lǐng)的第二句。4）問句后面的答句。在找到中心句后，讀一下末句，可以更精確地掌控段意。若無特別明顯的中心句，首尾句的閱讀也有助于理解段意。閱讀過程當(dāng)中，有的信息點明確可直接先去選出答案。由于人的短期記憶能力是有限的，在短時間內(nèi)無法記下所有的句子。因此需要尋找選項中的一些在最大程度上概括整個選項的關(guān)鍵詞。帶著這些關(guān)鍵詞去瀏覽句子，找到它們所涉及的相關(guān)內(nèi)容后，再研讀細(xì)節(jié)，最終確定此句是否和該句匹配。題干提供的信息表述中通常會出現(xiàn)一些具有特殊意義的指示性詞匯，這類詞匯雖然不是通常意義上的定位關(guān)鍵詞，但其特殊含義可將考生的注意力指向原文的開頭、結(jié)尾或是某個具有特殊特征的段落。15．根據(jù)圖文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全短文。 Hi! I39。m Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teacher39。s desk. Under the teacher39。s desk, there are bails. There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like very much. This is a photo of Betty39。s ________ .There is a big new desk ________ the blackboard. There are some flowers on the teacher39。s desk and ________ under the teacher39。s desk. There are some green desks and chairs for ________. There are ________ students in Betty39。s class.【答案】 classroom；near；bails；students；fiftyfive 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Betty的教室。（1）根據(jù) This is a photo of our classroom ，可知這是我們教室的照片 ，故答案是 classroom。（2）根據(jù) A big new desk is near it ， 可知電腦附近有一張大的新桌子 ，故答案是near。（3）根據(jù) Under the teacher39。s desk, there are bails ，可知， 在老師的桌子下面，有一些橫木 ， 故答案是bails。（4）根據(jù) There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us ，可知房間里有一些綠色的桌椅。它們是給學(xué)生們的 ， 故答案是students。（5）根據(jù) There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class 我們班有二十六個女孩和二十九個男孩 ，可知26=29=55，故Betty的班級了有55人，故答案是fiftyfive?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。