【正文】 【英語(yǔ)】《七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀》單元測(cè)試題(含答案)一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入與短文內(nèi)容相符的信息，完成閱讀摘記。 Our world has all kinds of colours. They make the world so colourful. What39。s your favourite colour? Here are some answers from four students:David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white. It39。s beautiful and I can go skiing. I like the colour best.Betty: My favourite colour is green. Green is the colour of the world. When I see green thing, I always think of my favourite sport, soccer. The soccer field（場(chǎng)地） is green, too!Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red! The setting sun is red. Our national flag （國(guó)旗） is red. Red is also the color of fire. It always make us warm and excited.Jack: The sky and sea have the same colourblue. That39。s my favourite colour. Blue makes me calm （平靜）.When I39。m unhappy because of a bad school grade, I just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.（1）What does the underlined word soccer mean in Chinese? A.籃球B.足球C.排球D.乒兵球（2）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)完成下列表格。（無(wú)需填寫(xiě)單詞） NameDavidBettyKateJackFavourite colour________________________________A. red B. green C. blue D. white【答案】 （1）B（2）D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我們的世界有各種各樣的顏色，他們使世界豐富多彩，下面是幾個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)關(guān)于顏色的一些觀點(diǎn)。 （1）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)我們知道足球場(chǎng)地是綠色的，可知soccer是足球的意思；故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is ；故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Betty: My favourite colour is ；故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red!可知?jiǎng)P特喜歡紅色；故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour—blue, That39。s my favourite ；故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)性閱讀理解。這類題型比較簡(jiǎn)單。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意，然后進(jìn)行審題，根據(jù)題目要求細(xì)讀短文，從短文中找到和題目信息相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，找到答案。 2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表，每空限填一詞。 My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付費(fèi)電話）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students39。 dormitory（宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________ 【答案】 （1）Classroom；Dining；Sports；Library；Science 【解析】【分析】文章通過(guò) Carla的學(xué)校地圖描述學(xué)校概況。（1）根據(jù)Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office ，故填Classroom。（2）根據(jù)The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付費(fèi)電話）可知餐廳在付費(fèi)電話的旁邊，故填Dining。（3）根據(jù)The dining hall is on the left of the sports ，故填Sports。（4）根據(jù)The playground is between the library and the science ，所以4是圖書(shū)館，5是科學(xué)樓，故填Library，Science?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意讀懂文章，從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。3．下面是王林一周的課程表，仔細(xì)閱讀后完成所給的問(wèn)題。（1）What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday? （2）How many geography lessons does he have in a week? （3）How many subjects does he study altogether（總共）？ 【答案】（1）Wang Lin has English each weekday.（2）He has two geography lessons in a week.（3）He studies twelve subjects altogether. 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了王林一周的課程表。（1）根據(jù)課程表可知王林每天都有英語(yǔ)課（English），故答案為Wang Lin has English each weekday.。（2）根據(jù)課程表可知王林周二（Tuesday）有一節(jié)地理課（geography）和周四（Thursday）有一節(jié)地理課（geography），所以故答案為He has two geography lessons in a week.。（3）根據(jù)課程表可知王林有語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、歷史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化學(xué)、體育、美術(shù)、音樂(lè)12門(mén)功課，故答案為He studies twelve subjects altogether.?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。注意先理解問(wèn)題所問(wèn)，然后帶著問(wèn)題尋找答案。4．閱讀理解Dear friend, My name is Erick. I am 12. My birthday is on October 12 th. I am from America. I39。m in Class 3, Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teacher39。s name is Wang Hao. Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and speaks English very well. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I like music. I39。m the boy with glasses.Yours,ErickErick39。s________NamesAppearance（外貌）________JimmyHe has________hair and is tall.He is a________of the Baketball Club.MayS