【正文】 【英語】 七年級英語上冊閱讀理解單元測試題(含答案)一、七年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項目練習（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 Linda is a middle school student. What is her weekend like? Let39。s have a look now.（1）What is Linda39。s activity from 9:00 to 11:00 on Saturday? A.B.C.D.（2）_________ is Linda39。s favourite sport. A.SwimmingB.WalkingC.TennisD.Basketball（3）Linda plays basketball for _________ hour（s） on Sunday. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（4）Linda learns dancing with her _________. A.brotherB.sisterC.friendD.teacher（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Linda doesn39。t like listening to music.B.Linda has a dog at home.C.Linda thinks dancing is fun.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳達是一名中學生。表格中列舉了琳達在周末所從事的一些活動。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容可知，星期六中午9點到11點鐘，琳達在讀書，故答案為D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容可知，星期六下午3點到5點鐘的游泳是琳達最喜歡的運動，故答案為A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容可知，星期天中午9點鐘到10點鐘，琳達在打籃球，時間為一個小時，故答案為A。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的句子“My friend Anna has the class, too.”可知，琳達與她的朋友安娜一起上舞蹈課，故答案為C。（5）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)表格Saturday這一欄中的句子“Walking with the dog”判斷，琳達家里養(yǎng)了一條狗，故答案為B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查了細節(jié)理解題，細節(jié)理解題需要在文中找出對應語句加以分析。2．閱讀理解 Tommy and his mother go shopping today. Tommy39。s father likes apples very much. They buy some red apples for him. Tommy39。s mother likes yellow bananas, but the bananas are green. Look! The Strawberries are very nice, Mum. Do you like them? Tommy says to his mother. Yes, I like strawberries very much. Tommy39。s mother buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. Tommy39。s mother buys some for Tommy. He likes oranges very much. They need some vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. They buy some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots. Tommy doesn39。t like carrots, but his parents like carrots. They like carrots very much. They buy lots of carrots.（1）What does Tommy39。s father like? A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Strawberries.D.Oranges.（2）Tommy39。s mother buys oranges for _______. A.herselfB.TommyC.Tommy39。s fatherD.Tommy39。s sister（3）The Chinese meaning of supermarket is _______. A.電影院B.動物園C.博物館D.超市（4）Tommy doesn39。t like _________. A.B.C.D.（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A.Tommy39。s father likes carrots.B.Tommy39。s mother likes the strawberries.C.Tommy and his mother buy some bananas.D.Tommy and his mother buy some carrots.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了Tommy和他的媽媽去購物。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tommy39。s father likes apples very ，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The oranges are very nice. Tommy39。s mother buys some for ，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)supermarket可知意思是超市，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tommy doesn39。t like carrots可知Tommy不喜歡胡蘿卜，故選C。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tommy39。s mother likes yellow bananas, but the bananas are ，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。3．閱讀理解E Have you watched the TV show Home With Kids（《家有兒女》）？You may hear many people make the sound of Hahahahaha! when something funny happens. But every time, the laughter（笑聲） sounds the same. This is canned（錄音的） laughter. US sound engineer Charley Douglass made it in the 1950s. He recorded（錄音） different kinds of laughter. When editors needed certain laughter, he just pressed the play button（按鈕）. Canned laughter was popular during that time. When audiences（觀眾） heard it, they laughed with the actors. But about 10 years later, some people thought canned laughter sounded silly. They wanted real laughter be