【正文】 _____. A.how to escape from earthquakesB.how to put out the fireC.some school safety rules in some countriesD.a bicycle course【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：校園是學(xué)習(xí)的地方，也是事故高發(fā)地，短文介紹了幾個國家有關(guān)學(xué)校的安全規(guī)則。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Experts suggest that right safety training could avoid 80% of these accidents. 可知接受正確的安全訓(xùn)練，可以避免大部分的事故。故答案是B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) fire training at school is mon to teach students to deal with emergencies （緊急情況）. During the training，students hurry to the playground with a wet cloth covering their mouth. Fire training is held each term.可知，在中國，火災(zāi)發(fā)生的時候，學(xué)生應(yīng)該用濕毛巾捂住嘴迅速跑到操場，故答案是A。 （3）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，短文主要介紹了介個國家的學(xué)校安全規(guī)則，故答案是C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題，細節(jié)理解題一般可直接從文中找到答案，主旨大意題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納文章的中心，選出正確答案。10．閱讀理解（1）The ad of Simply Sushi tells us the ________ for a meal. A.addressB.priceC.timeD.advantage（2）If you want to eat Pizza, you Can go to Tony39。s at ________ . A.8 a. m.B.10 a. m.C.5 p. mD.11 p. m.（3）Shirley and Sue paid ________ in total for a special lunch at Lotus Chinese yesterday. A.$B.$C.$D.$【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一張關(guān)于飯店的廣告。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)圖一的信息1022 West Fifth St，可知壽司店的地址，故選A。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)圖三的信息12am10pm可知，如果你想吃披薩，下文5點去Tony的店吃披薩，故選C。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)圖二的信息，特價午餐每個人4,95美元可知， 雪莉和蘇昨天在lotus ，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。11．閱讀理解 How do you turn your interests into a business （生意）? Mohammed Ali, 15, a teen gamer from Dewsbury in West Yorkshire, UK, is a good example. At the age of 12, he learned how to code （編程） by using YouTube and even made his own video game. Users have to pay pounds （56 yuan） per month to play the game. He has already made 30,000 pounds. He also makes websites and is working on a finance app （理財應(yīng)用軟件）, which will be open to the public in August. Ali has saved lots of money for his future university costs and even bought two sofas for his family39。s living room. When I first started making money, I thought I39。d just spend it all. Then I thought, why should I spend it all? I save most of it in the bank, because I want to do more in the future, he told the Daily Mail. He became interested in puters when his parents bought him one at the age of 6. He often played video games on his puter. But after playing so many games, he decided to make his own. Then, Ali learned how to code using YouTube videos and by reading books on the subject. In 2012，he made his own game called Project 2006 after working on it for seven months. It was a roleplaying game and more than 3, 000 people are members. After his game became popular, he started a websitemaking business. In the future, he wants to go to university and study puter science. I39。m looking forward to studying puter science, not business because I39。ve got a lot of experience in business already, he told the Daily Star.（1）What did Mohammed Ali do, according to the first two paragraphs? A.He learned how to code for YouTube.B.He made a video game by himself.C.He started a video store and has made 287, 000 yuan.D.He set up a website for people to do business.（2）What did Ali do with the money? A.He kept it to pay for university.B.He spent it all on his family.C.He put all of his money into his new app.D.He bought puters for his parents and himself.（3）Which one is in the right order? ①Ali made a website②Ali got a puter from his parents.③Ali made a game project.④Ali learned how to code from videos.A.②④①③B.④②①③C.④①②③D.②④③①【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文講了Ali很喜歡電腦，從小就玩游戲，因為對電腦的興趣，自己開發(fā)了游戲，并且能夠掙錢，最后喜歡上了計算機，也告訴人們做自己喜歡做的事，只要去做就會成功。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句At the age of 12, he learned how to code （編程） by using YouTube and even made his own video game.理解可知，阿里自己做了一個電子游戲。故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句 Ali has saved lots of money for his future university costs and even bought two sofas for his family39。s living ，阿里為將來的大學(xué)學(xué)費攢了不少錢，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。由文中語句He became interested in puters when his parents bought him one at the age of ，阿里再六歲得到一臺電腦；由文中語句At the age of 12, he learned how to code （編程） by using YouTube and even made his own video game.可知阿里學(xué)習(xí)編程；由文中語句In 2012，he made his own game called Project 2006 after working on it for seven months.可知，由文中的語句阿里做了一個游戲計劃。由文中語句After his game became popular, he started a websitemaking ，阿里制造了一個網(wǎng)站，正確的順序為②④③①，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解題。認(rèn)真閱讀原文，把握文章大意，對文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解，能仔細查找文中細節(jié)，并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行合理的推測判斷。12．閱讀理解 This August, we39。ll wele guests from all over the world. Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions. It39。s important for us to know about them. In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean. So, it39。s not proper to use one39。s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects. Doing so may offend some guests. Some Westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal thingseven by accident. If this happens, say sorry politely. Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement. People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky. Muslims（穆斯林）do not eat pork, and words like pigs are not considered proper. People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs（手帕）as gifts. They believe a handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feelings. Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and middle Asia, where most