【正文】 , with Mick, who asked friends on Facebook if they had the missing part.”可知，米克給這個(gè)男孩修的自行車(chē)。故選C。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：不久之后，擁有一家玩具公司的米克為男孩的弟弟修理了一輛自行車(chē)，為他的妹妹也做了一輛自行車(chē)。A. quit“放棄”；B. owned“擁有”；C. needed“需要”；D. expanded“擴(kuò)大”。根據(jù)“ business”可知，此處指米克擁有一家玩具公司。故選B。 （8）考查名詞。句意：消息傳開(kāi)了，不到一年，他就為當(dāng)?shù)啬切└改纲I(mǎi)不起新自行車(chē)的孩子們修好了幾十輛自行車(chē)。A. Word“消息”；B. Gossip“流言蜚語(yǔ)”；C. Message“信息”；D. News“新聞”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)可知，此處指米克給孩子修自行車(chē)的消息傳開(kāi)了。故選A。 （9）考查形容詞。句意：消息傳開(kāi)了，不到一年，他就為當(dāng)?shù)啬切└改纲I(mǎi)不起新自行車(chē)的孩子們修好了幾十輛自行車(chē)。A. polite“禮貌的”；B. careful“小心的”；C. lovable“可愛(ài)的”；D. local“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹?。根?jù)上文“In the close town of Whitesburg, Kentucky, Mick Polly, who lives with his teenage daughter Carolina in a house, is known as the bike man.”可知，此處指米克給當(dāng)?shù)氐暮⒆觽冃拮孕熊?chē)。故選D。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：消息傳開(kāi)了，不到一年，他就為當(dāng)?shù)啬切└改纲I(mǎi)不起新自行車(chē)的孩子們修好了幾十輛自行車(chē)。A. refuse“拒絕”；B. dare“敢”；C. afford“負(fù)擔(dān)得起”；D. fail“失敗”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，米克為買(mǎi)不起新自行車(chē)的孩子們修好了幾十輛自行車(chē)。故選C。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：“人們經(jīng)常把自行車(chē)扔掉，”米克說(shuō)。A. caring about“關(guān)心”；B. throwing away“扔掉，丟棄”；C. dealing with“處理”；D. sorting out“整理，挑選”。根據(jù)下文“Mick stored the bikes and bike parts in his garage.”可知，人們經(jīng)常把自行車(chē)扔掉，所以米克把這些自行車(chē)和自行車(chē)零件存放在他的車(chē)庫(kù)里。故選B。 （12）考查形容詞。句意：他說(shuō)：“我把好的輪胎或車(chē)把或座位卸下來(lái)，然后使用它們。”A. good“好的”；B. round“圓的”；C. safe“安全的”；D. solid“堅(jiān)固的”。根據(jù)上文可知，米克用的是一些廢舊自行車(chē)上能用的零件，所以米克把好的輪胎或車(chē)把或座位卸下來(lái)以備用。故選A。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他說(shuō)：“我把好的輪胎或車(chē)把或座位卸下來(lái)，然后使用它們?！盇. transport“運(yùn)輸”；B. export“出口”；C. donate“捐贈(zèng)”；D. use“使用”。根據(jù)下文“To date, the bike man has repaired hundreds of bikes and ___14___ nearly 700 newly built bikes.”可知，米克用那些卸下來(lái)的好的輪胎或車(chē)把或座位去修自行車(chē)。故選D。 （14）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：到目前為止，這個(gè)修理自行車(chē)的人已經(jīng)修理了數(shù)百輛自行車(chē)，并贈(zèng)送了近700輛新造的自行車(chē)。A. broken up“分解”；B. packed up“打包”；C. given away“贈(zèng)送”；D. cut out“切除”。根據(jù)下文“They39。re ___15___, but the kids must agree to two things: They39。ve got to “remember who39。s ___16___ them39。39。, and they39。ve got to make ___17___ in school”可知，米克不只是修自行車(chē)，而且還贈(zèng)送了很多新造的自行車(chē)。故選C。 （15）考查形容詞。句意：它們是免費(fèi)的，孩子們必須同意兩件事：他們必須“記住是誰(shuí)在撫養(yǎng)他們”，他們必須在學(xué)校努力。A. colorful“多彩的”；B. free“免費(fèi)的”；C. strong“強(qiáng)壯的”；D. fashionable“時(shí)尚的”。根據(jù)上文“To date, the bike man has repaired hundreds of bikes and ___14___ nearly 700 newly built bikes.”可知，這些自行車(chē)是免費(fèi)的。故選B。 （16）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：它們是免費(fèi)的，孩子們必須同意兩件事:他們必須“記住是誰(shuí)在撫養(yǎng)他們”，他們必須在學(xué)校努力。A. raising“撫養(yǎng)”；B. ignoring“忽視”；C. disturbing“打擾”；D. tricking“欺騙”。米克希望孩子們懂得感恩，所以他讓孩子們要記得誰(shuí)在撫養(yǎng)他們。故選A。 （17）考查名詞。句意：它們是免費(fèi)的，孩子們必須同意兩件事:他們必須“記住是誰(shuí)在撫養(yǎng)他們”，他們必須在學(xué)校努力。A. apologies“道歉”；B. judgments“判斷”；C. efforts“努力”；D. discoveries“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)下文“If a kid39。s grades are ___18___, Mick requires a teacher39。s note saying that he is doing his best.”可知，米克要求他們?cè)趯W(xué)校必須努力。故選C。 （18）考查形容詞。句意：如果一個(gè)孩子的成績(jī)很低，米克需要一張老師的紙條，老師在紙條上注明他已經(jīng)盡力了。A. low“低的”；B. special“特殊的”；C. different“不同的”；D. ordinary“普通的”。根據(jù)下文“Mick requires a teacher39。s note saying that he is doing his best.”可知，如果一個(gè)孩子的成績(jī)很低，米克需要一張老師的紙條，上面寫(xiě)著他已經(jīng)盡力了。故選A。 （19）考查名詞。句意：米克還希望自行車(chē)能讓孩子們離開(kāi)沙發(fā)。A. ground“地面”；B. couch“沙發(fā)”；C. loneliness“孤獨(dú)”；D. concern“擔(dān)心”。根據(jù)下文“When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes,” he says,” ___20___ these kids can get some exercise.”可知，米克希望這些自行車(chē)能讓孩子們離開(kāi)沙發(fā)，去騎車(chē)鍛煉。故選B。 （20）考查副詞。句意：“我小時(shí)候，我們都騎自行車(chē)，”他說(shuō)，“希望這些孩子能得到一些鍛煉。”A. Hopefully“有希望地”；B. Luckily“幸運(yùn)地”；C. Certainly“確定地”；D. Frankly“坦誠(chéng)地”。根據(jù)上文“Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the ___19___.”可知，米克希望這些孩子能得到一些鍛煉。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A 1 thing happened 2 me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day 3 I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home, my 4 stopped. It was out of gas on a 5 road far from a town! I decided to walk until I found someone 6 could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile 7 I finally found a house near the 8 . I was glad to see it because it was getting dark. I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair 9 . She said, I39。ve been 10 for you here for a long time. Come in. 11 is almost ready. But I only came for some gas, I answered. I couldn39。t 12 what she was talking about. Oh, Alfred! Gas? You 13 tea, said she. I quickly 14 that my car was out of 15 , but she didn39。t seem to listen to me. She just kept 16 me Alfred and talking about how long it had been 17 she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I 18 . Fortunately, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 19 , he said, Oh, that39。s Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. She39。s strange, but she wouldn39。t 20 anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war.1. A. happyB. strangeC. monD. bad2. A. onB. inC. uponD. to3. A. andB. soC. butD. that4. A. carB. busC. bikeD. truck5. A. narrowB. lonelyC. crowdedD. busy6. A. whatB. whomC. whoD. how7. A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. as8. A. streetB. blockC. wayD. road9. A. cameB. answeredC. openedD. appeared10. A. askingB. lookingC. callingD. waiting11. A. GasB. CoffeeC. TeaD. Lunch12. A. considerB. understandC. acceptD. think13. A. likeB. loveC. used to likeD. liking14. A. answeredB. explainedC. refusedD. promised15. A. gasB. teaC. strengthD. energy16. A. callingB. callC. to callD. called17. A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. when18. A. couldB. canC. wouldD. wanted19. A. accidentB. incidentC. experienceD. surprise20. A. hitB. injuryC. hurtD. frighten【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）A；（17）C；（18）A；（19）C；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者的汽車(chē)沒(méi)有油了，在出去找油的時(shí)候，遇見(jiàn)的一件很奇怪的事情，一個(gè)女人把作者錯(cuò)當(dāng)成了她逃婚的丈夫。（1）考查形容詞。A. Happy “高興的”；B. Strange“奇怪的”；C. Common“