【正文】
tract“吸引”;D. protect“保護”。根據(jù)下文“as the country39。s education secretary”可知,此處是指作者想作為教育部長用自己的教學理念影響更多的學生,故選A。 (18)考查副詞。句意:然而,她現(xiàn)在的注意力放在她每天都在教的學生身上。A. Therefore“因此”;B. However“然而”;C. Instead“相反”;D. Besides“此外”。此句和上文的“Her___16___ goal—maybe in 20 years —is to___17___ more students as the country39。s education secretary(部長)”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折意義,故選B。 (19)考查動詞。句意:“我想讓學生知道我愛他們,希望他們能夠積極參與到課堂中。他們越知道你的關(guān)心,就越有可能參與進來?!惫f。A. understand“明白”;B. love“愛”;C. depend on“依靠”;D. agree with“同意”。根據(jù)上文的“her focus now is placed on the students she teaches each day.”可知哈勃很關(guān)注她的學生,故選B。 (20)考查動詞。句意:“我想讓學生知道我愛他們,希望他們能夠積極參與到課堂中。他們越知道你的關(guān)心,就越有可能參與進來?!惫f。A. developed“發(fā)展”;B. educated“教育”;C. improved“提高”;D. involved“參與”。根據(jù)上文的“I wish them to take an active part in the classroom”可知此處用“參與”符合語境,be involved和take part in是同義詞復現(xiàn),故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,狀語從句,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person we usually say sorry, 1 number! and move on. But when Dennis Williams 2 a text that clearly wasn39。t intended for him, he did something 3 . On March 19, Dennis got a group text 4 him that a couple he didn39。t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 5 of a baby. Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken, Dennis 6 . The baby was born and update texts were 7 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 8 , she didn39。t seem to realize that she was 9 the baby39。s photos with a plete stranger. Well, I don39。t 10 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 11 were in. Much to the family39。s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 12 ! He turned up at the hospital 13 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey39。s husband was totally 14 by the unexpected visit I don 39。t think we would have randomly( 隨便地) invited him over but we 15 it and the gifts. Teresa 16 a photo of the chance meeting on a social network website acpanied by the 17 words: What a 18 this young man was to our family! He was so 19 and kind to do this. The post has since gained the 20 of social media users all over the world receiving more than 184 000 shares and 61 500 likes in just three days.1. A. unluckyB. secretC. newD. wrong2. A. receivedB. translatedC. copiedD. printed3. A. reasonableB. specialC. necessaryD. practical4. A. convincingB. remindingC. informingD. warning5. A. wakeupB. recoveryC. growthD. arrival6. A. respondedB. interruptedC. predictedD. repeated7. A. ing inB. setting outC. passing downD. moving around8. A. opinionB. anxietyC. excitementD. effort9. A. paringB. exchangingC. discussingD. sharing10. A. acceptB. knowC. believeD. bother11. A. parentsB. doctor39。sC. patient39。sD. visitors12. A. dreamB. promiseC. agendaD. principle13. A. carryingB. collectingC. openingD. making14. A. discouragedB. relaxedC. surprisedD. defeated15. A. admitB. needC. appreciateD. expect16. A. foundB. selectedC. developedD. posted17. A. ordinaryB. boringC. wrongD. touching18. A. pityB. blessingC. reliefD. problem19. A. smartB. calmC. sweetD. fair20. A. sympathyB. attentionC. controlD. trust【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)B;(13)A;(14)C;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)B;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過丹尼斯的故事告訴我們,收到錯發(fā)短信并非置之不理那么簡單,有心人如果分析短信的內(nèi)容,會發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的問題,如果采取必要而及時的行動,將會帶來巨大的正能量。(1)考查形容詞。句意:我們通常會說“對不起,打錯了!”A. unlucky“不幸的”;B. secret“秘密的”;C. new“新的”;D. wrong“錯誤的”。根據(jù)sorry可知,是錯誤的號碼,故選D。 (2)考查動詞。句意:但當?shù)つ崴雇匪故盏揭粭l顯然不是寫給他的短信時,他做了一件特別的事。A. received“收到”;B. translated“翻譯”;C. copied“復制”;D. printed“印刷”。根據(jù)下文“that clearly wasn39。t intended for him”顯然不是寫給他的短信)可知,丹尼斯威廉姆斯收到一條短信,故選A。 (3)考查形容詞。句意:但當?shù)つ崴雇匪故盏揭粭l顯然不是寫給他的短信時,他做了一件特別的事。A. reasonable“合理的”;B. special“特殊的”;C. necessary“必需的”;D. practical“實際的”。根據(jù)上文“‘we usually say "sorry, 1 number!’ and move on.” 結(jié)合句首的But可知,他做了特殊的事情,故選B。 (4)考查動詞。句意:3月19日,丹尼斯收到一條群發(fā)短信,通知他有一對他不認識的夫婦在醫(yī)院里等著孩子的到來。A. convincing“使相信”;B. reminding“提醒”;C. informing“告知”;D. warning“警告”。根據(jù)下文"‘Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,’ Dennis responded.” 可知,他收到一條短信通知他……,故選C。 (5)考查名詞。句意:3月19日,丹尼斯收到一條群發(fā)短信,通知他有一對他不認識的夫婦在醫(yī)院里等著孩子的到來。A. wakeup“醒來”;B. recovery“恢復”;C. growth“成長”;D. arrival“到達”。根據(jù)“The baby was born and update texts were 7quickly from the overjoyed grandmother.” 可知,是嬰兒的到來,故選D。 (6)考查動詞。句意:Dennis回復:“恭喜!但是我覺得搞錯人了?!眗espond“回復”;interrupt“打斷”;predict“預(yù)言”;repeat“重復”。根據(jù)短信內(nèi)容可知,丹尼斯回復。故選A。 (7)考查動詞短語。句意:孩子出生后,特蕾莎喜出望外,很快就發(fā)來了更新的短信。A. ing in“進來”;B. setting out“出發(fā)”;C. passing down“傳下去”;D. moving around“移動”。根據(jù)“update texts”可知,又來了一條短信,故選A。 (8)考查名詞。句意:在她興奮的時候,她似乎沒有意識到她正在和一個完全陌生的人分享嬰兒的照片。A. opinion“觀點”;B. anxiety“焦慮”;C. excitement“激動”;D. effort“努力”。根據(jù)上文“the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. ”可知,祖母很激動,故選C。 (9)考查動詞。句意:在她興奮的時候,她似乎沒有意識到她正在和一個完全陌生的人分享嬰兒的照片。A. paring“比較”;B. exchanging“交換”;C. discussing“討論”;D. sharing“分享”。根據(jù)上文可知,發(fā)錯了信息,和陌生人分享嬰兒的照片,故選D。 (10)考查動詞。句意:雖然我并不認識你們,但是我會去那兒跟寶寶一塊合照。accept“接受”;know“認識”;believe“相信”;bother“打擾”。根據(jù)上文的 “a plete stranger”可知,丹尼斯不認識Teresa,故選B。 (11)考查名詞。句意:丹尼斯回答,然后問新父母住在哪個房間。A. parents“父母”;B. doctors“醫(yī)生”;C. patients“病人”;D. visitors“來訪者”。根據(jù)句意和上文可知,這里是嬰兒的父母,故選A。 (12)考查名詞。句意:令全家人驚訝的是,丹尼斯信守了諾言!A. dream“夢想”;B. promise“諾言”;C. agenda“議程”;D. principle“原則”。根據(jù)上文可知,丹尼斯許諾去看新生兒,這是他的諾言,故選B。 (13)考查動詞。句意:他出現(xiàn)在醫(yī)院,帶著禮物給新媽媽林賽和她的小男孩。A. carrying“攜帶”;B. collecting“收集”;C. opening“打開”;D. making“制作”。根據(jù)“I don39。t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 15 it and the gifts. "可知,他帶著禮物,故選A。 (14)考查形容詞。句意:琳賽的丈夫?qū)@次意外的拜訪完全驚呆了。A. discouraged“失望的”;B. relaxed“放松的”;C. astonish“吃驚的”;D. defeated“失敗的”。根據(jù)下文