【正文】 ealthy parents did in terms of means, in other ways I did more. I taught her that disappointment is a part of life and we should face it bravely rather than avoid it. My husband and I showed Casey that her strength is in her struggle. That39。s how far I went for my kid s education. And I dare say she is wiser and better off for it.（1）What do the parents involved in the college cheating scandal have in mon? A.They are well –knownB.They are aggressiveC.They are very richD.They are conservative.（2）The writer made the decision to pull Casey out of school__________. A.for lack of moneyB.because of her illnessC.as a result of cheatingsD.due to her bad behaviour（3）What does the writer think of her daughter39。s volunteering in South Africa for a year? A.It39。s meaningless.B.It is well worth it.C.It is a waste of timeD.It is a wrong decision.（4）The writer advises parents to____. A.create a fort zone for their kidsB.do whatever they can for their kidsC.help their kids have a better educationD.let their kids experience disappointment【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者由大學作弊丑聞入手并結合自己教育女兒的經(jīng)歷告訴我們，真正的成長不是發(fā)生在安逸的時候，父母應該讓孩子體驗失望。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的the college cheating scandal(丑聞)involving 38 wealthy parents around the country可知，陷入大學作弊丑聞的父母都是有錢人，故選C。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的In the fall of 2017 my husband and I lost our jobs. We had to tell our daughter, Casey, that we couldn39。t afford to send her back to school for her junior year at Fordham University.可知，作者和丈夫失業(yè)了，負擔不起讓女兒繼續(xù)讀書的費用，所以決定讓她休學，故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的When she returned to the campus, she studied harder. She isn39。t what she used to be. Each day is marked by gratitude because she knows what it is like not to be able to get an education.可知，女兒重返校園后，學習比以前更加努力了，每一天都充滿感激之情，因為她知道無法接受教育是什么滋味，由此可知，作者認為女兒在南非的志愿工作是值得的，故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的I taught her that disappointment is a part of life and we should face it bravely rather than avoid it.可知，失望是生活的一部分，我們應該勇敢面對它而不是逃避它，由此可知作者建議父母讓孩子體驗失望，故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 It was many years ago. I was a young dad sitting on the couch reading a fairy tale to my little girl. She sat next to me with her head on my arm as I told the tale. When it came to the end I finished with those famous words: And they lived happily ever after. As I looked over to her with her wavy(鬈曲的), brown hair and big, innocent eyes I could see the smile on her face and I never wanted it to end. Then it dawned on me that the ending of the book was what I wanted for her. I wanted her to live happily ever after. Still, deep in my heart I knew that this couldn39。t always be so. I knew that there would be times when her heart was broken. I knew there would be times when she cried in grief and I couldn39。t fort her. I knew there would be times when all she felt was fear, sadness, sorrow, and despair. As I stroked her hair and smiled at her I hoped that those times would be brief and that she would have joy in her life more often than not. Living happily ever after, though, seemed out of the question. It takes me a lot of years to realize that it is possible to live happily ever after. You just have to do it one day at a time. Happiness you see isn39。t some reward that you get at the end of your journey. Happiness isn39。t something that depends on what life you own. Happiness is something you create in your life choice by choice and day by day. The truth is happiness es when you love. Love is a gift from God. It is love that mends broken hearts. It is love that heals grief. It is love that gives us joy. Choose to live happily ever after, one day at a time.（1）What is the author39。s wish to his daughter? A.Getting a good job in the future.B.Making many friends in her school.C.Traveling around the world in her life.D.Having a happy life ever after.（2）What can we know from Paragraph 2? A.Life39。s meaning consists in devotion.B.Life is always full of difficulties and challenges.C.There are times that life goes against us.D.Everyone has the right to obtain happiness and freedom.（3）How to get happiness in author39。s opinion? A.Reward yourself once a day.B.Create it by yourself in your daily life.C.Get rid of those disturbing things.D.Take charge of your life independently.（4）What is the author39。s purpose in writing the passage? A.To show the significance of love.B.To describe a daughter39。s growth.C.To introduce the definition of love.D.To tell a young father39。s experience.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者每天為女兒讀故事書，希望女兒從此以后能過上快樂幸福的生活，后來作者明白：幸福來自于自己的創(chuàng)造，來自于充滿愛的心。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“ I wanted her to ‘live happily ever after’. ”可知，作者希望女兒從此過上幸福的生活。故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。本段作者寫了女兒今后可能遇到的害怕、哀痛、悲傷、絕望的時刻，這些都是生活中與我們心意背道而馳的，故選C。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Happiness is something you create…”可知，作者認為幸福需要自己去創(chuàng)造，故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段中的“happiness es when you love”可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是表明愛的意義和重要性，故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate passion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work parttime in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it39。s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款機）with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked i