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0。D.Wear a pair of sunglasses.(4)The underlined phrase UV rays means ________________in Chinese. A.閃電B.沙塵C.紫外線D.超聲波(5)What is the best title for the text? A.Ways of doing eye exercisesB.Ways of eye careC.Ways of being happyD.Ways of being healthy【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了眼睛保健的方式。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Natural eye care should be put in the first ,是保護(hù)眼睛的最好的方法,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes(基因) and. aging(老化).可知有幾種原因?qū)е乱暳Σ缓?,比如不吃足夠的食物、基因和衰老。沒有height身高,故選D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If you happen to work in front of a puter, you39。d better take a break every once in a ,最好偶爾休息一下。故選A。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV ,所以UV rays的意思是紫外線,故選C。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了眼睛保健的方式,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.閱讀理解 When we think of paper, we think of newspapers and books. But there are many other uses. Only half of the world39。s paper is used for books and newspapers. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. You have perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. In Finland, it is sometimes40℃ in winter. The farmers wear paper boots(靴子)in the snow. Nothing could be warmer. Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. Besides paper boots and shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you may throw them away and buy new ones. The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children to play in, but real, big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years.(1)Only half of the world39。s paper is used to _________. A.build housesB.help the homeless peopleC.make chairs, tables and bedsD.print(印刷)newspapers and books(2)The farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter _________. A.to feel much coolerB.to be coolC.to keep their feet warmD.to save a lot of money(3)The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These houses are _________. A.big and strong enough to live in for many yearsB.made for children to play in or for homeless men to live inC.made only for the rich peopleD.not expensive and easy to build up(4)After you use a paper raincoat, you may _________. A.use it for a long timeB.sell it to othersC.lend it to othersD.throw it away【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)D(4)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介紹了紙的新用途,可以用來做靴子,做帽子、做紙裙、做紙雨衣還能建造房子,這樣的房子可以使用五年。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) Only half of the world39。s paper is used for books and newspapers. 可知,世界上只有一半的紙用來印刷報紙和書,故答案是D。 (2)邏輯推理題,根據(jù) The farmers wear paper boots(靴子)in the snow. Nothing could be warmer. 可知芬蘭的農(nóng)民穿紙靴子保暖,故答案是C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five ,故答案是D。 ???????(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) When you have used them once, you may throw them away and buy new ones. 可知紙雨衣用過之后會扔掉,故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案;邏輯推理題需要結(jié)合具體語境,有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實。10.閱讀理解 In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called satellite kids, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place. Asians are immigrating (移居) to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before. Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a better education in the west. In Asia, especially in China, Japan and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go can go. As a result, Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university. The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the west. So these children bee satellite kids, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a satellite kid. Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the satellite kids problem. Because these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school. To be a satellite kid means growing up in such a country, where you know you are different and you can39。t make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, it means growing up alone, because your parents are not there.(1)Satellite kids refer to (指代) the Asian kids . A.without parentsB.living abroad aloneC.with university educationD.not speaking English(2)Some Asian immigrant children bee satellite kids because their parents . A.want to leave their own countryB.want them to go to universityC.return to their countries to workD.want them to depend on themselves(3)The following problems of satellites kids are right except . A.they grow up aloneB.they don39。t often go to schoolC.they can make friends easilyD.their parents can not look after them(4)What is the main idea of the passage? A.Parents feel lonely abroad.B.Paren