【英語(yǔ)】-七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解章節(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)測(cè)試題經(jīng)典-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 B.the Computer ClubC.the Art ClubD.the Sports Club（2）In the Computer Club, you can ________. A.draw all kinds of picturesB.learn to singC.do all kinds of sportsD.learn to use puters（3）On ________ afternoon, you can learn to draw all kinds of pictures. A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday（4）The Sports Club starts at ________. A.3: 00 p. m.B.5: 00 p. m.C.3: 10 p. m.D.3: 20 p. m.（5）In the ________ you can spend the shortest （最短的） time. A.Reading ClubB.Art ClubC.Singing ClubD.Sports Club【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是一則廣告介紹了5個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù) Read newspapers, magazines閱讀雜志和報(bào)紙，可知喜歡閱讀應(yīng)參加閱讀俱樂(lè)部。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Computer Club Learn to use puters可知在電腦俱樂(lè)部學(xué)習(xí)電腦。故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Wednesday （3: 10 p. m—4: 50 p. m.） Draw all kinds of pictures可知在周三下午能畫畫。故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Sports Club Friday （3: 10 p. m—5: 00 p. m.）可知體育俱樂(lè)部3: 10 p. m開始。故選C。 （5）推斷題。 Reading Club Monday （3: 00 p. m—5: 00 p. m）2小時(shí)； Tuesday Computer Club （3: 20 p. m.—5: 00 p. m.）1小時(shí)40分； Art Club Wednesday （3: 10 p. m—4: 50 p. m.） ）1小時(shí)40分；Singing Club Thursday （3: 00 p. m—4: 00 p. m）1小時(shí)； Sports Club Friday （3: 10 p. m—5: 00 p. m.） ）1小時(shí)50分。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題都是?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意細(xì)節(jié)從文中找答案；推理題是根據(jù)上下文，推斷出所需要的信息。10．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 We all live on Earth and enjoy our life every day, but you may not be aware of all the fun and interesting facts about the Earth. The Earth is not round. Do you think the Earth is round? Wrong! Well, it is not pletely round. The Earth is really old. Grandma and Grandpa are old, but the Earth is much older. Scientists think that the Earth is about 4. 5 to 5 billion （十億） years old. Much of the Earth is water. About 70% of the Earth is water, and only about 30% of the Earth is land. Earthquakes happen all the time. Do you know that the Earth has earthquakes all the time? But most of the time, the earthquakes are very small and humans cannot even feel them. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain. There are many mountains on Earth, but Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain on Earth. There are so many interesting and fun facts about the Earth, Be sure to check out the sources and see how much you can learn about our awesome （令人驚嘆的） planet—the Earth!（1）The underlined part be aware of in Paragraph 1 means ________. A.weleB.knowC.playD.ring（2）How many facts are mentioned in the passage? A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six（3）Mount Qomolangma is the ________ mountain on Earth. A.largestB.longestC.smallestD.highest（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Earthquakes happen three times a year.B.The Earth is very oldC.About 70% of the Earth is water.D.The Earth isn39。t pletely round（5）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.The Earth is roundB.Some fun and interesting facts about the EarthC.Enjoy your life on Earth every dayD.How to feel every earthquake on Earth【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了關(guān)于地球的一些有趣的事實(shí)。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)前句我們住在地球上，每天享受生活，但是關(guān)于地球的一些事實(shí)我們可能不知道，所以be aware of意思是知道，即know，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)2到6自然段每段都講了關(guān)于地球的一個(gè)事實(shí)，所以一共是5個(gè)，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Mount Qomolangma is the highest ，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Earthquakes happen all the ，但是沒(méi)說(shuō)一年三次，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了關(guān)于地球的一些有趣的事實(shí)。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
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