【正文】
。C.very coolD.cool enough(3)The underlined word here means ________. A.時間B.次數C.倍數D.乘以(4)One year is ________. A.the time for the Earth to turn roundB.the time the Earth travels one thousand milesC.one circle the Earth goes round the SunD.the journey of the Earth【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述地球繞著太陽轉,太陽很熱,太陽比地球要大很多,它的體重是地球的3百萬倍而且是地球的一百萬倍大。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據 They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden ,很久以前,人們說太陽是一位騎著馬的神仙,故選B。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near ,太陽太熱以至于沒有人能在它附近住,故選A。 (3)詞義猜測題。根據It is much bigger than the Earth and it is very hot. The Sun is about three hundred thousand times heavier than the Earth and more than a million times larger. 可知,太陽比地球要大很多,它的體重是地球的3百萬倍而且是地球的一百萬倍大,可推出times的意思為倍數,故選C。 (4)推斷題。根據常識可知,地球繞太陽公轉一圈為一年,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住問題的關鍵詞,在文中尋找相關信息,確定答案,最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。9.閱讀理解 Beijing Opera is my favorite. Bao Zheng always has a black face and Guan Yu always has a red face in Beijing Opera. But many people don39。t know why. I e from America and I have lived in China for six years. I like Beijing Opera very much. I think Beijing Opera is very interesting. I can learn a lot about Chinese history from it. Now let me tell you the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings(臉譜). In Beijing Opera facial paintings, different colors and patterns are for different roles. For example, a black face is for fair people. A red face is for brave people. A white face is for bad people. Blue and green faces are for heroes. The gold face is for gods.(1)From the passage we know the writer . A.is a ChineseB.is an AmericanC.lives in BeijingD.is an actor of Beijing Opera(2)Bao Zheng has a black face because . A.he is badB.he is a godC.he is fairD.he is brave(3)From the passage we can know the writer . A.lives in America for six yearsB.thinks Beijing Opera is boringC.knows nothing about Beijing OperaD.can learn a lot about Chinese history(4)The passage(文章) is mainly about . A.the writer39。s hobbiesB.the history of Beijing OperaC.why people like Beijing OperaD.the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了京劇臉譜。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據 I e from America可知作者是美國人,故選B。 (2)推理題。根據 a black face is for fair people黑臉代表公平的人,可知包拯是黑臉因為他公平,故選C。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據 I can learn a lot about Chinese history from it可知作者從京劇里學到很多中國歷史,故選D。 (4)主旨題。根據通讀全文可知,本文介紹了京劇臉譜,故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題四種常考題型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。10.閱讀理解 Millie39。s Favorite ActivitiesDayActivityPlaceTimeMondayPlay volleyball with her friendsIn the playground4:30 . 5:30 p. m.TuesdayPractice tennis with her classmatesIn the Tennis Club5:00 . 5:30 p. m.ThursdayGo swimmingIn the Swimming Club6:00 . 7:00 p. m.SaturdayHave a piic with her parentsIn the park9:00 . 11:30 a. m.SundayRead books with her brotherAt home11:00 . 5:00 p. m.(1)When does Millie often play volleyball with her friends? A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.D.Thursday.(2)Where does Millie often practice tennis with her classmates? A.In the playground.B.At home.C.In the Tennis Club.D.In the park.(3)Millie often swims from __________ on Thursday. A.4::.B.5::.C.6::.D.9::.(4)Millie usually ___________from 11:. to 5:. on Sunday. A.read booksB.play volleyballC.practice tennisD.go swimming(5)What can we learn from the passage? A.Millie often plays volleyball for two hours.B.Millie likes to stay at home on Saturday.C.Millie likes to read books on Saturday.D.Millie likes sports very much.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)C(4)A(5)D 【解析】【分析】本表主要介紹米勒最喜歡的活動及時間安排。 (1)細節(jié)題,根據表格中周一的相關信息,可知Milie周一和朋友打排球,故選B。 (2)細節(jié)題,根據表格周二的相關信息,可知她星期二下午5點5點半和同學一起在網球俱樂部練習打網球,故選C。 (3)細節(jié)題,根據表格Thursday的相關信息,可知她經常周四晚上6點7點游泳,故選C。 (4)細節(jié)題,根據表格Sunday的相關信息,可知他星期天上午11點到晚上5點和她的哥哥一起讀書,故選A。 (5)細節(jié)題,根據表格中,周一到周五都是去運動,可知非常喜歡運動,故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,細節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中最常見的題型,細節(jié)題需要在文中尋找答案。