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中考英語(yǔ)試卷分類(lèi)匯編英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句(及答案)-資料下載頁(yè)

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【正文】 ce shirt!Can you tell me__?一Sure,at the shopping center near our school.I went there last SundayA.where you bought it B.where did you buy itC.where you will buy it D.where will you buy it【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多漂亮的襯衫?。∧隳芨嬖V我你在哪里買(mǎi)的嗎?——當(dāng)然可以,在我們學(xué)校附近的購(gòu)物中心。我上周日去那兒??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要按照陳述句的語(yǔ)序;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)I went there last Sunday的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last Sunday判斷從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí);選項(xiàng)C、D時(shí)態(tài)不正確,B語(yǔ)序不正確,故選A。26.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you e lateC.why you e late D.why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?——因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊?chē)在來(lái)的路上壞了??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般用陳述語(yǔ)序,可知排除B和D。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,可知賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。27.—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near here B.how can we get to the nearest bankC.where can we find a bank D.when we can go to the nearest bank【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你問(wèn)警察這兒附近是否有銀行了嗎?英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)下文,是的,他告訴我左轉(zhuǎn)道主街上。就在右邊??芍衔馁e語(yǔ)從句與地點(diǎn)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)BC為一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)D問(wèn)的是時(shí)間,故選A。28.Could you tell me_______?In five minutes, at 10: 25.A.when did the next underground arrive B.when the next underground arrivedC.when will the next underground arrive D.when the next underground will arrive【答案】D【解析】句意:——你能告訴我下一個(gè)地鐵什么時(shí)候到嗎?——五分鐘后,10點(diǎn)25分??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序, AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,可排除。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)In five minutes,結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境,可知還沒(méi)有到站,需用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故選D。29.Miss Lee, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again?OK.A.what should we take B.where shall we meetC.when we would start D.how we will get there【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——李小姐,我沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂你說(shuō)的話。你能告訴我我們?cè)鯓硬拍茉俚侥抢飭幔俊玫?。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài),如果主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。但是從句是客觀真理,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。AB是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,語(yǔ)序不正確;本句主句Could you tell me是委婉語(yǔ)氣,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知從句是表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的事情,需用一般將來(lái)時(shí),C是一般過(guò)去時(shí),D是一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選D。30.—We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機(jī)上使用二維碼找到信息。真的嗎?你能教我如何使用它嗎?根據(jù)Can you show me ,可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法.在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)BC是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,排除掉.再根據(jù)Can you show me it,可知這里有it,所以賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what.故選A。
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