【正文】 our life on Earth every dayD.How to feel every earthquake on Earth【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了關(guān)于地球的一些有趣的事實(shí)。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)前句我們住在地球上，每天享受生活，但是關(guān)于地球的一些事實(shí)我們可能不知道，所以be aware of意思是知道，即know，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)2到6自然段每段都講了關(guān)于地球的一個事實(shí)，所以一共是5個，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Mount Qomolangma is the highest ，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Earthquakes happen all the ，但是沒說一年三次，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了關(guān)于地球的一些有趣的事實(shí)。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 January is a great month. I only need to go to school from the first to the fifteenth. Every year, our school has an art festival. This year it is from January 13th to January 15th. All the students and parents can e to the festival. My mother says she can go to the festival with me, but my father can39。t. He is busy. All people can sing, dance and play games at the festival. After the festival, the term is over. I don39。t need to go to school and can have a long holiday. My parents and I want to take a trip in Sanya, Hainan. And we want to spend （度過） our Spring Festival（春節(jié)）there. We will e back to Beijing on February 15th. I39。m sure we39。ll enjoy it!（1）The school has a（n）_________every year. A.school tripB.soccer gameC.English partyD.art festival（2）The writer39。s family want to go to Sanya to ________. A.see a friendB.buy some clothesC.take a tripD.watch ball games（3）What can we learn from the passage? A.Parents can39。t e to the art festival.B.People can eat nice food at the art festival.C.The family will go to Sanya on February 15th.D.The writer wants to spend the Spring Festival in Sanya.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者今年一月和媽媽參加了學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)，并且節(jié)日后和父母去了三亞旅行。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Every year, our school has an art ，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)My parents and I want to take a trip in Sanya, ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)And we want to spend （度過） our Spring Festival（春節(jié)），故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 Tony is seven years old. He begins to go to school this term. He works very hard. He is polite（禮貌的） and has lots of friends. They all like him very much. It is Saturday today. Tony, his sister Kate and their mother are at home. His mother does some housework and he watches TV. Kate does her homework. At ten o39。clock, his father es back with a bag of apples for the family. Tony likes apples very much and wants to eat one. His mother gives four apples and says, Go and wash them. Tony washes the apples and then gives them back to his mother. His mother asks him, Which apple do you want, Tony? The biggest（最大的） one, Tony answers quickly. What? says his mother, You should want the smallest（最小的） one, Tony. You should be a polite boy! Should I tell a lie（說謊） just to be polite, Mum?（1）Tony begins to go to school when he is _____________years old. A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight（2）Tony39。s sister Kate is a . A.teacherB.studentC.workerD.nurse（3）Tony39。s mother gives him four apples to wash because ______________. A.she doesn39。t want Tony to eat too many applesB.Tony cannot carry more applesC.Tony can eat four applesD.there are four people in his family（4）Tony wants to eat . A.the biggest appleB.the smallest appleC.the biggest and the smallest applesD.the four apples（5）From the story we can know Tony wants to be__________. A.friendlyB.helpfulC.politeD.honest【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹Tony的個人情況。Tony七歲，本學(xué)期開始上學(xué)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) Tony is seven years old. He begins to go to school this 他七歲上學(xué)，故選C。 （2）推斷題，根據(jù) Kate does her homework. 可知凱特是一名學(xué)生。故選B。 （3）推斷題，根據(jù)文章可知，托尼家有Tony，Kate，his mother 和his father共四個人，可知他媽媽給他四個蘋果是因為他們家有四個人，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) The biggest（最大的） one，可知托尼想吃最大的蘋果，故選A。 （5）推斷題，根據(jù) Should I tell a lie（說謊） just to be polite, Mum? 可知我們知道托尼想誠實(shí)。因此用honest，誠實(shí)的，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題需要在文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出需要的信息。