【正文】
asily.● Give up bad habits(習(xí)慣), such as drinking and smoking.In a word, if we do this way, we’ll live a healthy life and get fit.some helpful ________ about healthEating________ and fruit are full of vitamins, they can help us keep healthy and ________Keeping a balanced diet and good eating habits.Eat less food with lots of sugar and ________ every dayExercisingDoing sports can help us make our bodies strong.Learning to relax ourselves.such as drinking and ________.Giving up bad habits【答案】advice;vegetables;young;fat;smoking 【解析】【分析】保持身體健康是非常重要的,如何保持健康呢?作者在短文中給我提出了一些好的建議,如飲食均衡,多吃水果和蔬菜,學(xué)會(huì)放松以及戒掉一些壞習(xí)慣等。①根據(jù)短文的第一段中How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice可知,這篇短文是對(duì)如何保持身體健康,給我們提出的一些建議。advice 建議,是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,故填原形。②根據(jù)短文中Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins可知,作者建議我們多吃水果和蔬菜,因?yàn)樗麄兏缓S他命。vegetable蔬菜。根據(jù)文意可知這里填復(fù)數(shù)形式。③根據(jù)短文中And they can help us keep healthy and young可知,作者建議我們多吃水果和蔬菜,因?yàn)樗麄兏缓S他命,他們可以幫助我們保持健康,保持年輕。由此可知填young。④根據(jù)短文中Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat可知,含大量糖和脂肪的食物應(yīng)該少吃。fat脂肪,是一個(gè)名詞。⑤要想保持健康,作者建議我們戒掉一些壞習(xí)慣,Give up bad habits(習(xí)慣), such as drinking and smoking,如吸煙和喝酒。故填smoking。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答題時(shí)在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后難,再逐項(xiàng)填空的應(yīng)試策略。做題時(shí)要通過(guò)字里行間來(lái)捕捉信息,既要理清邏輯,又要綜合考慮,最后通過(guò)復(fù)讀全文來(lái)消除疏漏。14.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全短文。 Maths is my favourite subject. It is important in our life and it39。s interesting. I have maths on Monday and Tuesday.Michael I love English. It39。s my favourite subject. I have English on weekdays. I think this language(語(yǔ)言) is beautiful. I want to be an English teacher like Miss Lee.Lisa Someone thinks history is boring(枯燥的), but I don39。t think so. I like it. I know a lot of great people in history classes. I have two history classes every week.Bob My mother is a singer. She sings very well. She is good at playing the piano and drawing. I love art because of her. I have an art lesson on Wednesday afternoon.Amelia There are four students talking about their favourite ________. Michael likes ________ because it39。s important and interesting. Lisa likes English and her English teacher is ________ ________ likes history and he has two history classes every week. Amelia loves art because of ________.【答案】 subject;maths;Miss Lee;Bob;her mother 【解析】【分析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹四個(gè)學(xué)生喜歡的課程及學(xué)習(xí)課程的時(shí)間。 (1)根據(jù)表格中 Maths is my favourite subject.(Michael); I love English. It39。s my favourite subject.(Lisa);Someone thinks history is boring(枯燥的), but I don39。t think so.(Bob);I love art because of her.(Amelia)可知都是談?wù)撍麄兊淖钕矚g的科目,故填subjects。 (2)根據(jù)Maths is my favourite subject.(Michael)可知邁克爾最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué),故填maths。 (3)根據(jù)I want to be an English teacher like Miss Lee.((Lisa))可知麗莎的英語(yǔ)老師是 Miss Lee ,故填 Miss Lee 。 (4)根據(jù) I know a lot of great people in history classes. I have two history classes every week. (Bob)可知鮑勃每周上兩節(jié)歷史課。故填Bob。 (5)根據(jù) I love art because of her.( Amelia )可知阿米莉亞喜歡藝術(shù)是因?yàn)樗赣H。 故填 her mother 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。15.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。 I39。m Li Ling. It39。s Tuesday today. I39。m really busy today. At 8:00 I have maths. I don39。t like it because it39。s difficult. Then at 9:00, I have science. It39。s also difficult but interesting. At 10:00, I have history. Then at 11:00, I have PE. That39。s my favourite subject. I have lunch at 12:00 at school. After that, I have music. It39。s relaxing (令人放松的). I love my music teacher—Miss Morgan. She is beautiful and kind. She39。s my favourite teacher. Allmy classes finish(結(jié)束) at 2:00. After school I play tennis with my classmates. It39。s fun. I love sports. Then at around 4:00 I go home and do my homework.(1)When do all Li Ling39。s classes finish?(不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞) (2)Why doesn39。t Li Ling like maths?(不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞) (3)Where does Li Ling have lunch?(不超過(guò)2個(gè)詞) 【答案】 (1)At 2 o39。clock.(2)Because it39。s difficult.(3)At school 【解析】【分析】文章大意:李玲介紹了她星期二一天的學(xué)校生活以及她最喜歡的課程。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) All my classes finish(結(jié)束) at 2:00.可知李玲兩點(diǎn)結(jié)束課程,故答案是 At 2 o39。clock (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) At 8:00 I have maths. I don39。t like it because it39。s difficult. 可知,立領(lǐng)不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)的原因是數(shù)學(xué)太難,故答案是 Because it39。s difficult.。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) I have lunch at 12:00 at school.可知李玲在學(xué)校吃午飯,故答案是 At school 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,注意先理解問(wèn)題所問(wèn),帶著問(wèn)題從文中找到答案。