【正文】 擠了，因?yàn)榻煌魶]亮。；，擁擠的；，因?yàn)榻煌魶]有亮，車輛就沒人指揮，所以交通顯得就擁擠了。故答案是B。 （4）句意：點(diǎn)亮蠟燭之后，我爸爸拿著手電筒出去檢查電梯。；；，根據(jù) my father took his torch 可知蠟燭已經(jīng)點(diǎn)亮，否者是看不到手電筒的，故答案是C。 （5）句意：我跟隨著他。；；，根據(jù)下文的描述可知看到有人被困在電梯里，說明他跟著他爸爸去了，因此使用him，故答案是A。 （6）句意：所有的電梯停止工作了。；；，根據(jù) some people were trapped（困在） in one of them. 可知，電梯停止工作了，故答案是B。 （7）句意：我們給消防隊(duì)打電話，一隊(duì)消防人員迅速到達(dá)來營(yíng)救被困人員。；；。因?yàn)橛腥吮焕В韵狸?duì)員盡可能快地就趕到了。故答案是A。 （8）句意：幫助了消防隊(duì)員之后，我爸爸和我返回到我們的單元房。；；，根據(jù)前文敘述可知，他們從家里出去，查看情況，所以現(xiàn)在返回到家里了。故答案是C。 （9）句意：第二天早晨，當(dāng)我醒來的時(shí)候，我迅速檢查電燈?！瓡r(shí)候；；，這是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。選項(xiàng)中只有when可以構(gòu)成時(shí)間狀語從句，故答案是A。 （10）句意：我很高興地看到燈光亮了。生氣的；；，根據(jù)后文的描述可知停電給他們帶來的量困難和麻煩，現(xiàn)在燈亮了，來電了，他一定會(huì)高興的，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9．閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Once there was a king called David. He lived in a golden place with his 1 . He was rich, but he still loves 2 very much. One day, a god called Gory got lost and woke up in the garden of David39。s place. The king 3 him for some days. Gory was very grateful （感激的） and 4 to give David anything he wanted. David was happy and said, I would like everything I touch to turn into gold. At first David was very 5 . He touched a table and it became gold. But as he reached out for an apple, it turned into gold and he couldn39。t 6 it. David became scared. At that moment, his daughter entered the room. David rushed over to hug her. Suddenly, he realized that his daughter was a 7 , golden statue （雕像）. David cried 8 . Then he turned to Gory. Gory told him to go down to the river and wash his 9 . David did as what Gory told. Then he returned to the 10 . He found everything changed back when he touched the gold. From then on, David didn39。t care for gold any longer.1. A. wifeB. sonC. daughter2. A. moneyB. goldC. meat3. A. looked afterB. looked forC. looked up4. A. likedB. hopedC. promised5. A. angryB. excitedC. worried6. A. takeB. eatC. drink7. A. deadB. movingC. lively8. A. excitedlyB. happilyC. sadly9. A. hairB. feetC. hands10. A. gardenB. riverC. palace【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了國(guó)王渴望得到金子，上帝給予了他點(diǎn)金術(shù)，而后發(fā)生的故事。 （1）句意：他和他的女兒住在一個(gè)富裕的地方。根據(jù)后文提到 At that moment, his daughter entered the room可知，空缺處填入daughter，故選C。 （2）句意：但是他依然很愛惜金子。根據(jù)前文提到他生活在金子世界里，可知空缺處的意義為金子，填入gold，故選B。 （3）句意：這個(gè)國(guó)王照顧了他一些天。 after照顧， for尋找， up查閱。根據(jù)后文他的Gory很感激，可知國(guó)王照顧了他，填入looked after，故選A。 （4）句意：并且承諾給與大衛(wèi)任何他想要的。根據(jù)后文提到大衛(wèi)想要點(diǎn)金術(shù)，可知空缺處的意義為承諾，填入promised，注意用過去式，故選C。 （5）句意：起先大衛(wèi)很高興。根據(jù)后文提到的 He touched a table and it became gold 可知，大衛(wèi)的情緒是高興的，填入excited，故選B。 （6）句意：并且他不能吃它。根據(jù)前文提到蘋果變成金子，可知不能吃，填入eat，故選B。 （7）句意；他意識(shí)到他的女兒是一個(gè)死雕像。根據(jù)前文提到他有點(diǎn)金術(shù)，可知女兒被他碰到了，也變成了金子，很死板，填入dead，故選A。 （8）句意：大衛(wèi)悲傷的大叫起來。根據(jù)前面提到他的女兒被變成了一座雕像，可知此時(shí)他很悲傷，填入sadly，故選C。 （9）句意：Gory告訴他去河邊并且洗手。根據(jù)前文提到Gory使得他的手有點(diǎn)金術(shù)，可知空缺的意義為洗手，填入hands，故選C。 （10）句意：當(dāng)他回到了宮殿。根據(jù)前文提到主人公是一個(gè)國(guó)王，可知他應(yīng)該回到宮殿，填入palace，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 It39。s a fine Saturday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and some are old. Some children are 2 games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their toy bats. There is a lake in the park. The water is 4 . There are some 5 on the lake. 6 the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 7 house two men are working. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 8 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is looking at two cats. The cats are 9 up the tree. What do they 10 to do? They want to catch the birds.1. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs2. A. playB. playsC. playingD. doing3. A. toB. onC. forD. with4. A. clearB. tallC. funnyD. humid（潮濕的）5. A. waterB. boatsC. rainD. buses6. A. BehindB. InC. NearD. Next7. A. aB. /C. theD. an8. A. forB. onC. inD. with9. A. runningB. runC. runingD. runs10. A. to wantB. wantingC. wantsD. want【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】這篇文章描述了在晴朗的星期六的早晨，公園里有很多人在休閑運(yùn)動(dòng)，很多都是年輕人，也有一些老年人。（1）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)Many of…… are young and some are ，有一些老年人。故選B。（2）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)Some children are……games over there. 可知一些孩子正在那里玩游戲。be+doing表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 故選C。（3）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)Two boys are playing …… their toy bats. 可知那個(gè)男孩子正在玩他們的玩具蝙蝠。play with玩 故選D。（4）考查上下文的聯(lián)系， 根據(jù)The water is …… . 可知公園里有個(gè)湖，湖水很清澈。故選A。（5）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù) There are some …… on the lake. 可知湖里有一些船。故選B。（6）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)…… the lake a young man is reading. 可知有一個(gè)男人正在讀書。故選C。（7）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)Beside…… house two men are working. 可知湖的附近有一所房子，這個(gè)房子的旁邊有兩個(gè)男人在工作。故選C。（8）考查上下文的聯(lián)系， 根據(jù)There are some birds …… it. 可知很多的鳥兒在樹的上面，外來物種在樹上用in the tree的表達(dá)，故選C。（9）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)The cats are……up the tree. 可知兩個(gè)貓正在往樹上跑。故選A。（10）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)What do they …… to do? 可知它們想做什么呢？故選D ?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】文章內(nèi)容較簡(jiǎn)單，各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。