【正文】 of the following statements about contactless payments is true according to the passage? A.Contactless payments are always safe enough.B.If you use the contactless payments. You always need your PIN number.C.To make payments safe, you shouldn39。t pay too much at a time.D.Contactless payments take more time.（3）Kenneth Cukier says that one can pay by waving his or her arm in front of the terminal because ________ is put in his or her coat. A.a phoneB.a watchC.a cardD.a puter（4）The last sentence of the passage tells people that. A.working hard to make more moneyB.making money is easierC.making money is not important nowD.money spent can e back（5）The main idea（要旨）of the passage is ________ . A.to make people have more bank cardsB.to make people save moneyC.to make people throw their cash （現(xiàn)金）D.to make people learn about payments【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了現(xiàn)在的支付方式有很多種，都和電子技術(shù)有關(guān)。（1）推理題。根據(jù) I use my tapandgo card，it39。s quicker and everybody in the queue（隊）is happy 可知使用 感應(yīng)式信用卡，因為它有助于節(jié)省時間 ，故選B。（2）推理題。根據(jù) And people shouldn39。t pay too much at a timein the UK it39。s ￡30. If you use the card a few times, you will need your PIN number 可知，為了保證支付安全，你不應(yīng)該一次支付太多，故選C。（3）推理題。根據(jù) You can take any card and put it in a coat. When you make a payment, just wave your arm in front of the terminal 可知肯尼思卡基爾說，人們可以在候機(jī)樓前揮動手臂來付錢，因為他或她的外套里放著一張卡片，故選C。（4）推理題。根據(jù)So spending money is being easier at the time. And people are buying more and more things. But making money still needs the hard to work then! 所以在那個時候花錢變得越來越容易。人們購買越來越多的東西。但是賺錢仍然需要努力工作。那就回去工作吧，可知文章的最后一句告訴人們努力工作賺更多的錢，故選A。（5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了現(xiàn)在的支付方式有很多種，都和電子技術(shù)有關(guān)，可知本文主要是讓人們了解付款 ，故選D?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及推斷題和主旨題，推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Hello, everyone! I am a reporter of CCTV. Today I talk about jobs with three people from different countries. Here is my survey result.Tony Smith is an American writer. He works at home. He gets up at 8:00 in the morning. After one hour, he eats breakfast. He usually reads books for two hours after breakfast.Mary Hill es from France. She is a clerk. She works at a clothing store. She usually gets up at 6:30. After breakfast she goes to the store by bus.Ann Green is a music teacher. She gets up at 6:00 every morning. Then she eats breakfast. She teaches at Yu Ying School, but she is from Japan.（1）What does the reporter talk about with the three people. A.Jobs.B.Countries.C.Sports.D.Clothes.（2）If you want to buy a nice shirt in a clothes store, who can help you? A.Tony Smith.B.Mary Hill.C.Ann Green.D.Mary Green.（3）Which country is Ann Green from? A.America.B.France.C.Japan.D.Australia.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了來自三個國家的人的工作。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 Today I talk about jobs with three people from different countries 可知，他在討論工作，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 She works at a clothing store 可知，Mary Hill可以幫助，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 but she is from Japan 可知，她來自日本，故選C。 【點評】本文考查了閱讀理解，考查了細(xì)節(jié)題，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章中找出答案，注意細(xì)節(jié)。10．?任務(wù)型閱讀 John had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he went to the library and studied math. On Saturday afternoon, he went to the park. He played tennis with his friend. Lisa was busy on Saturday, too. She cleaned her room in the morning. In the afternoon, she wrote a letter to her cousin（表妹）. On Sunday morning, John and Lisa read books at home. On Sunday afternoon, they practiced English. In the evening, they saw an interesting talk show with their parents. They had great fun.（1）John went to the library and studied math. Lisa cleaned her room.（2）Who did John play tennis with?（3）When did Lisa write a letter?（4）在短文中找出下列動詞的過去式have ________is________see________ read________write________（5）把短文中畫線句子翻譯成漢語【答案】 （1）John went to the library and studied math. Lisa cleaned her room.（2）His friend. / He played tennis with his friend.（3）On Saturday afternoon.（4）had；was；saw；read；wrote（5）在晚上，他們與他們的父母看了一個有趣的脫口秀節(jié)目?！窘馕觥俊痉治觥浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知，注意對兩人分開表述。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二行可知。（3）根據(jù)In the afternoon, she wrote a letter to her cousin可知。（4）考查動詞過去式。根據(jù)題意在短文中找出下列動詞的過去式及平常的積累，不難找出答案havehad，iswas，seesaw，readread，writewrote。（5）注意漢語中先說和某人，再說做某事。