【正文】 el after he worked with his father for the first time?________ （2）回答問題：How much money did the writer39。s brother get after he worked in the garden for the first time?________ （3）回答問題：What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to（指的是）?________ （4）將文中劃線的漢語句子澤成英語。．________ （5）將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。________ 18．任務(wù)型閱讀 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? You can39。t think of anyone else when you hear people read Confucius39。 words. Confucius was born on September 28th, 551BC in the Kingdom of Lu, in today39。s Shandong Province. Chinese people see Confucius as the greatest thinker（思想家）and also the greatest teacher. He had about 3,000 students. For more than 2,000 years, Confucius39。s ideas are around in people39。s everyday life. Now millions of people around the world are learning Confucius39。s ideas. Why are his ideas so popular? They help not only in everyday life but also in society. Confucius39。s most important ideas are being kind and having good manners. Confucius said young people should take care of the old. People should give up thinking of themselves and work for others. Confucius and his ideas are being more and more popular. Now, more than 100 Internet websites are teaching people about Confucius and his ideas.Confucius a great ________and thinkerConfucius39。s information * Birth date: September 28thBirth place: Shandong ProvinceHis main ideas * Be kind and have good manners. * The young should look after the ________.People should think of ________more than themselvesBeing popularMillions of people around the world are ________his ideas.Reasons why his ideas are popular: His ideas can________people both in their everyday life and in society.19．閱讀短文，回答下列問題。 Long long ago there was a thief. Do you know what he did one day？When he wanted to steal（偷）the bell on his neighbour39。s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of（抓?。﹖he bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home. Then he sat down to think. I must do something about the noise, he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea, Ah, I39。ll put some cotton（棉花）in my ears. Then I won39。t be able to hear the noise. The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell off the door. Just then the neighbour came out. Steal my bell? I39。ll teach you a lesson, the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose. The thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. Why did he e out just then? he wondered.（1）What did the thief want to do one day？（不超過10個(gè)詞） （2）What happened when the thief pulled the bell？（不超過10個(gè)詞） （3）Why could the thief hear nothing when he pulled the bell？（不超過10個(gè)詞） （4）How did the neighbour teach the thief a lesson？（不超過6個(gè)詞） （5）What do you think of the thief？（不超過5個(gè)詞） 20．閱讀下面的材料，然后在表格中完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。 Being healthy means a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise, and has a healthy weight. Here are some rules for a kid who wants to be healthy. Try your best to follow the rules. Eat All Kinds of Food You may have your favorite food, but the best choice is to eat all kinds of food. If you eat different food, you are able to get the things your body needs. Drink Water and Milk When you39。re really thirsty, cold water is the best. And there39。s a reason some schools offer milk. Kids need calcium to build strong body, and milk is a great choice. Listen to Your Body When you39。re eating, notice how your body feels and whether（是否）your stomach feels fortably full. Sometimes people eat too much because they don39。t notice when they need to stop eating. Eating too much can make you feel unfortable. Limit（限制）Screen Time What39。s screen time? It39。s the amount of time you spend watching TV, playing video games and using the puter. The more time spend on these sittingdown activities, the less time for active exercise.Rules for Being HealthyEat All Kind of FoodIf you eat ________food, you can get the things your body needs.Drink Water and MilkCold water is the best when you39。re really thirsty. Milk helps build ________body.Listen to Your BodyStop eating when your stomach feel ________ full.________. Spend less time watching TV, playing ________ and using the puter. Do more active exercise.【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請不要?jiǎng)h除一、八年級(jí)英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1． D；F；A；C；E 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述人們越來越注重通過運(yùn)動(dòng)和鍛煉來提高自己的身體素質(zhì)，但是就如何提高身體素質(zhì)有一些錯(cuò)誤的想法。A. If you drink water when you exercise, you39。ll get headaches and feel ，那么你將會(huì)頭疼并感到累。B. Evening is the best time to exercise as it39。s always cool. 晚上是鍛煉的最佳時(shí)間，因?yàn)樘鞖饪偸菦鏊?。C. Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve 。D. A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy. 一盤雞肉是賽前的好餐，因?yàn)樗泻芏嗄芰俊 Girls who do strength training will make their muscles 。F. The best time to exercise is early in the morning. 最好鍛煉時(shí)間是清晨。 （1）根據(jù)In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates（碳水化合物）. 可知，事實(shí)上，比賽前最好的一餐飯應(yīng)該有碳水化合物，此處談到跟吃的有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy. 一盤雞肉是賽前的好餐，因?yàn)樗泻芏嗄芰俊！迸c之相匹配，故填D。（2）根據(jù)Morning is a good time to exercise,可知，早上鍛煉是一個(gè)很好的時(shí)間，這里談到了鍛煉的時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)F“The best time to exercise is early in the morning. 最好鍛煉時(shí)間是清晨。”與之匹配，故填F。（3）根據(jù)If you don39。t drink enough water, then you39。ll probably get headaches and feel ，如果你不喝足夠的水，那么你可能會(huì)頭疼并且感到累。此處提到喝水和頭疼和感到疲憊的關(guān)聯(lián)性，選項(xiàng)A“If you drink water when you exercise, you39。ll get headaches and feel ，那么你將會(huì)頭疼并感到累?！迸c之匹配，故填A(yù)。（4）根據(jù)Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause ，每天鍛煉身體的同一部位導(dǎo)致問題的最快的方式，此處講述鍛煉身體的同一部位，與選項(xiàng)C“ Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve ?！毕嗪魬?yīng)，故填C。（5）根據(jù)Strength training is a good way to make their muscles strong for girls. 可知，力量訓(xùn)練使女孩肌肉強(qiáng)健的一種好方法。此處將力量訓(xùn)練，和選項(xiàng)E“Girls who do strength training will make their muscles 。”相匹配，故填E?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】查任務(wù)型閱讀。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供答語或后文進(jìn)行作答，同時(shí)，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。2．（1）Five