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20xx-20xx年英語│中考英語一般將來時(有難度)(word)1-資料下載頁

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【正文】 C.have done D.a(chǎn)m doing【答案】D【解析】句意:——我們現(xiàn)在打網(wǎng)球去好嗎?——對不起,我不能去,我在做作業(yè)。A. do 做,用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語復(fù)數(shù)時; B. did做 ,用于一般過去時態(tài); C. have done 做,用于一般現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài); D. am doing做,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),主語是I時;根據(jù) now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),故選D45.Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A.is 。 came B.had been 。 came C.was 。 had e D.is 。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:李先生上個月離開了我們學(xué)校。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開始,他在我們學(xué)校呆了9年了。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知,本題用過去完成時。故選B。46.Could you tell me______________ at the meeting? I didn’t take part in it.Sorry, I don’t know, either.A.what he said B.what did he say C.what he says D.what does he say【答案】A【解析】句意“你能告訴我他在會議上說了什么嗎?對不起,我不知道”。根據(jù)tell sb sth可知,本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,排除B和D,且根據(jù)I didn’t take part in it可知,用一般過去時,故選A。47.Mum _________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A.cleans B.will clean C.was cleaning D.is cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意:當(dāng)我到家時,媽媽正在擦窗戶。A. cleans 弄干凈,用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài) ,主語單三時; B. will clean 弄干凈,用于一般將來時態(tài); C. was cleaning cleans 弄干凈,用于過去進(jìn)行時態(tài) ,主語單三時; D. is cleaning弄干凈,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài) ,主語單三時;根據(jù)when I got ,過去時態(tài),所以主句用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài);故選C48.Since the shop_____down, all the Tshirts are sold at half price.A.has closed B.closed C.is closing D.will be closed【答案】C【解析】句意:由于商店即將倒閉,所有的T恤衫半價出售。close down停業(yè),關(guān)閉。此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表將來,故答案為C。49. Did you see a man in black pass by just now? No, sir. I ________ my car.A.wash B.washed C.a(chǎn)m washing D.was washing【答案】D【解析】句意:——你剛才看見一個穿黑過路人的人嗎? ——沒有,先生。我在洗車。由問句“Did you see…?”的時態(tài)可知,答語中也應(yīng)該用過去時態(tài),排除A、C兩項。沒看到是因為當(dāng)時正在洗車,故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。答案為D項。50.The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.A.takes place B.took place C.is taken place D.was taken place【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:第一屆全國青年運動會于2015年在福州舉行??疾橐话氵^去時態(tài)。take place意思是“發(fā)生”,是不及物動詞詞組,沒有被動語態(tài),排除C、D選項,根據(jù)句中的時間狀語in 2015,可知句子的時態(tài)是一般過去時,take的過去式為took,排除A選項,只有選項B符合題意,故答案選B。51.There39。s little meat in the fridge. I _______ some in the supermarket. A.buy B.bought C.will buy D.have bought【答案】C【解析】句意:冰箱里幾乎沒有肉了。我會在超市買一些。A. buy動詞,買;B. bought過去式,買;C. will buy一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu),會買;D. have bought現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),已買。根據(jù)前一句可知,“買肉”這件事還未發(fā)生,所以使用一般將來時態(tài),will+動詞原形。故選:C。52. Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to。 arrives B.will get to。 will arriveC.will get to。 arrives D.gets to。 will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼爾明天什么時候去徐州嗎?——下午2:00點。當(dāng)他到達(dá)機(jī)場時我將與他會面。第一句是what time引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)不受限制,結(jié)合tomorrow用一般將來時will+動詞原形;第二句是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則,所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是he,因此是arrives;結(jié)合選項,故答案選C。53. Do you know ________ this afternoon? I39。m not sure, but I39。ll tell you as soon as she_________.A.how will Betty arrive。 starts B.how Betty will arrive。 will startC.what time will Betty arrive。 will start D.what time Betty will arrive。 starts【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意: 你知道貝蒂今天下午幾點到嗎嗎? 我不知道,但她一出發(fā)我就盡快告訴你。在賓語從句中只能用陳述句語序,可根據(jù)表達(dá)需要選用動詞時態(tài)。但在含有時間狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中要遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。所以選D。考點:考查從句中的動詞時態(tài)。54.—Hey, Kathy. How do you like my new shoes?—Oh, sorry. But what did you say just now? I _______ something else.A.thought B.was thinking C.a(chǎn)m thinking D.will think【答案】B【解析】句意:——凱西,你喜歡我的新鞋嗎?——對不起,你剛才說什么?我在考慮其他的事情。根據(jù)just now可知是你剛才說話時,我在考慮其他的事情,所以用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài);故選B55.(廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試)— What do you think of WeChat? — Talking on WeChat ______________ people’s way of municating in the recent few years.A.influnences B.influenced C.is influencing D.has influenced【答案】D【解析】句意:——你認(rèn)為微信怎么樣?——近幾年,在微信上說話已經(jīng)影響了人們的交流方式。根時間狀語in the recent few years可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選D。56.If you fail in the exam, you ________ him down.A.would let B.lets C.will let D.let【答案】C【解析】句意:如果你考試不及格,你就會讓他失望的。would let是過去將來時;lets一般現(xiàn)在時;will let一般將來時;let讓,動詞原形。let sb. down讓某人失望,是一個固定短語。句中If引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主句應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài),故選C。57.She used to ___________with her parents,but now she is used to ___________with her classmates at school.A.living…living B.live…live C.live…living D.living…live【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:她過去和父母住在一起,但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了在學(xué)校和同學(xué)住在一起。used to:后跟強調(diào)動作的動詞時表示“過去常?!保瑄sed to的后面跟動詞原形;be used to表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”人作主語,后面用ving形式:be used to doing sth.;結(jié)合所給的選項可知,C正確。【點睛】used to do sth. 表示過去常常做某事,而現(xiàn)在往往不做了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個高中生的時候,常常一大早就起床。be used to doing sth. 表示習(xí)慣于做某事。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了。58.By the end of last week, Maggie _____________ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A.will stay B.has stayed C.would stay D.had stayed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:到上周末為止, Maggie已經(jīng)在中國西部待了兩個月幫助那些無家可歸的孩子們。根據(jù)句中時間狀語By the end of last week是到上周末為止,即到過去時間為止已經(jīng)完成的動作,所以用過去完成時態(tài),故選D。59.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you e lateC.why you e late D.why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?——因為我的自行車在來的路上壞了??疾橘e語從句。英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序,可知排除B和D。根據(jù)賓語從句時間狀語yesterday,可知賓語從句時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài)。故選A。60.— Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time. — She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in【答案】D【解析】句意:——邁克,我好久沒見到你姐姐了?!呀?jīng)在香港出差幾天了。根據(jù) for a few days可知,這些天一直在香港,表示從過去的時間一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時;又根據(jù)has been to去過和has gone to去過都不能與時間段連用可知,應(yīng)排除BC;要表示在哪里呆多長時間應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞短語 be in表狀態(tài),故答案選D。
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