【正文】 的好。故選A。（8）句意：聽到老人的夸獎,比爾很高興。A緊張，B高興的，C抱歉的，D害羞的。聯(lián)系上文老人夸獎Bill是個好人可知，此處Bill應(yīng)該覺得很高興。故選B。（9）句意：當(dāng)他想去付賬的時候，服務(wù)員來了。聯(lián)系上文可知，Bill請老人吃了東西，在飯店吃完飯要付錢。固定詞組pay for...“為……付錢”。故選A。（10）句意：Bill和老人驚喜地得知，食物是免費(fèi)的。A驚訝地，B像平常一樣，C再一次，D首先。根據(jù)the food was ，他們感到驚訝。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．完形填空 A businessman, who was very fond of music, was asked by a poor woman to give her some help. Her husband, a great 1 , who was talented in music, had died, and left her very poor indeed. The businessman saw that the woman and her 2 , who was with her, were in great sadness. He looked with pity into their pale faces, and 3 that their sad story was true. How much do you want, my good woman? said the businessman. 4 dollars will save us, said the poor woman. With some hesitation（遲疑）. The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on 5 , and gave it to the woman with the words, Take it to the 6 you see on the other side of the street. The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping to read the note, ran to the bank 7 . The banker at once counted out 8 dollars instead of five. And then he passed them to the woman. She was 9 when she saw so much money. Sir, there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars, 10 I asked for only five. The banker 11 the note once more, and said, The check calls for fifty dollars. It is a mistakeindeed it is, said the woman. The banker then asked her to wait for a few 12 , while he went to see the businessman who gave her the 13 . Yes, said the businessman, since he had heard the banker39。s story, I did make a 14 .I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. Give the poor woman five hundred dollars, because she is such a（an） 15 woman that she should get even more. At that time, the banker understood why the woman could get much more than she asked for.1. A. bankerB. teacherC. musicianD. doctor2. A. husbandB. daughterC. sisterD. Son3. A. discussedB. doubtedC. suggestedD. believed4. A. FiveB. FiftyC. SixD. Sixty5. A. itB. themC. herD. him6. A. hospitalB. theaterC. shopD. bank7. A. slowlyB. luckilyC. carefullyD. quickly8. A. fifteenB. fiftyC. sixteenD. sixty9. A. amazedB. angryC. boredD. lonely10. A. thenB. orC. butD. so11. A. threw awayB. talked aboutC. looked atD. put up12. A. secondsB. minutesC. hoursD. days13. A. ticketB. noteC. posterD. book14. A. choiceB. decisionC. mistakeD. chance15. A. outgoingB. braveC. poorD. honest【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了一個貧窮的寡婦向一個商人請求幫助，因?yàn)檫@個寡婦非常的誠實(shí)所以商人最終給她500美元。 （1）句意：她的丈夫，一位音樂天才，去世了。A 銀行家；B 老師；C 音樂人；D 商人。根據(jù)文中語句who was talented in music可知，她的丈夫是名音樂天才，故選C。 （2）句意：商人看到那個女人以及和她在一起的她的女兒都非常悲傷。A 丈夫；B 女兒；C 姐妹；D 兒子。根據(jù)下文語句The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping to read the note,可知，與這位女士在一起的是她的女兒，故選B。 （3）句意：他同情地看著他們蒼白的臉，相信他們的悲慘故事是真的。A談?wù)?；B 懷疑；C 建議；D 相信。根據(jù)下文語句How much do you want, my good woman? said the ，這個商人相信了這對母女的話，故選D。 （4）句意：5美元可以救我們，”可憐的女人說。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，這位女士只給商人要了5美元，故選A。 （5）句意：商人坐在桌旁，拿了一張紙，在上面寫了幾行字。根據(jù)文中的語句The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper可知，商人拿出了一張紙，并在上面寫字，a piece of paper是單數(shù)，要用it來代替，故選A。 （6）句意：拿著它到街對面的銀行去。A 醫(yī)院；B 劇院；C 商店；D 銀行。根據(jù)下文語句ran to the bank可知，商人寫了一張支票，要那個女人到銀行去，故選D。 （7）句意：那位心存感激的婦女和她的女兒沒有看那張紙條，便很快地跑向銀行。A 慢慢地；B 幸運(yùn)地；C 仔細(xì)地； D飛快地。根據(jù)題干中的without stopping to read the note與ran to the bank 可知，這位女士飛快地跑向銀行，故選D。 （8）句意：銀行工作人員立刻數(shù)出50美元而不是5美元。然后他把它們遞給了那個女人。A 15；B 50；C 16；D said. You have given me fifty dollars可知，銀行人員給了這位女士50美元，故選B。 （9）句意：看到這么多錢，她很驚訝。A 驚訝；B 生氣；C 無聊；D 孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)下文文句Sir, there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars,可知，這位女士看到這么多錢，應(yīng)該是很驚訝，故選A。 （10）句意：她說。你給了我五十美元，但我只要了五美元?！盇 然后；B 或者；C 但是；D 因此。根據(jù)語句You have given me fifty dollars以及I asked for only ，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，要用but，故選C。 （11）句意：銀行柜員又看了看鈔票，說：“這張支票要五十美元?！盇 扔掉；B 談?wù)摚籆 看看；D 張貼。根據(jù)后面的語句The check calls for fifty ，他看了看支票，故選C。 （12）句意：銀行柜員讓她等幾分鐘。A 秒；B 分鐘；C 小時；D 天。根據(jù)語句while he went to see the businessman可知，銀行柜員去找那個商人問問情況，也就是幾分鐘的事，故選B。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他去見給她紙條的商人時。A 票；B 紙條；C 郵遞員；D 書。根據(jù)上文語句The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on it。可知，商人給這個女士的是一個便條，故選B。 （14）句意：我的確犯了一個錯誤，我寫了五十美元而不是五百美元。A 選擇；B 決定；C 錯誤；D 機(jī)會。根據(jù)下文的語句I wrote fifty instead of five ，商人說自己犯了錯，故選C。 （15）句意：給這個可憐的女人五百美元，因?yàn)樗且粋€誠實(shí)的女人，她應(yīng)該得到更多。A 外向；B 勇敢；C 窮；D 誠實(shí)。根據(jù)前文語句Sir, there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars,10I asked for only five.可知，這個女士是個非常誠實(shí)的人，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10．完形填空 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 1 at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2 hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the 3 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical（古典的） music makes people 4 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 5 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 6 music, people spend less money. With 7 music, people spend even less. Scientists also 8 that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 9 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 10 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants 11 make more money this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 12 music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 13 . And li