【正文】 tlyD. sadly8. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell9. A. dependB. laidC. takenD. based10. A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一項(xiàng)技能，短文介紹了交友的技巧。 （1）句意：就像大多數(shù)的技能，隨著練習(xí)而提高。；；；，練得多了技術(shù)就提高了，應(yīng)使用practice。故答案是B。 （2）句意：加入俱樂部或者小組，因?yàn)楦c你有共同愛好的人談好更容易。；；；。根據(jù)easier可知，跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易，有共同愛好就是喜歡同樣的東西。故答案是A。 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活動中的某些人中。；；；。前面說明的時加入俱樂部和學(xué)習(xí)小組的好處，因此就應(yīng)該參加一些活動，故答案是A。 （4）句意：當(dāng)許多人跟陌生人談話的時候，會緊張。；；；。根據(jù) After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. 可知，更生人談話會感到緊張。故答案是C。 （5）句意：我們想象其他正在評判我們的人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們太高或太矮，太這個或太那個。；，考慮；；。根據(jù) Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves 可知，我們會想象別人會怎么樣，故答案是D。 （6）句意：試著接受自己，你會感到更舒服，；；，那個；。accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接受現(xiàn)實(shí)，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （7）句意：當(dāng)你走進(jìn)一個充滿陌生人的房間，比如新教室，挺起頭昂起胸，；；；?？杖碧幮枰痹~修飾動詞。故排除AB，根據(jù) walk tall and straight 可知是很自信，所以是微笑著直接看著別人，故答案是C。 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人說事的人，不要等別人開始交談。，表示說話的能力，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容；，只長時間不停的交談；，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的對象。根據(jù)something可知是說話的內(nèi)容，故答案是B。 （9）句意：友誼基于相互喜歡和風(fēng)險和索取。；；；……為基礎(chǔ)。base on基于，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （10）句意：需要花費(fèi)時間和努力開發(fā)展。四個選項(xiàng)所有花費(fèi)的意思，It akes …to do ……做某事，應(yīng)使用takes，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．通讀下面的短文，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通順。 Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 1 , Kevin. We started walking around the countryside, 2 Cindy. There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 3 winter. My first 4 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 5 the sports club, I became more and more energetic （精力充沛的）. Walking has made me much 6 . I think it would be a really good idea to 7 other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays. Cindy39。s father, Kevin is really 8 of his daughter39。s opinion of walking. I wish we could get more kids out walking. 9 now lots of children are busy with TV programs and puter games, so it39。s not 10 for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them.1. A. fatherB. friendC. teacher2. A. speaksB. saysC. talks3. A. inB. onC. at4. A. runB. changeC. walk5. A. joinedB. leftC. attended6. A. richerB. healthierC. shorter7. A. needB. orderC. encourage8. A. kindB. afraidC. proud9. A. UnluckilyB. HappilyC. Easily10. A. difficultB. easyC. important【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：介紹了Cindy和她的父親Kevin的故事，父女兩個加入運(yùn)動俱樂部，變得精力充沛、更加健康。同時他們號召更多的孩子遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品，參加鍛煉。 （1）名詞辨析。句意：從那之后，她和她父親凱文加入了運(yùn)動俱樂部。father父親；friend朋友；teacher老師，根據(jù)下文Cindy39。s father, Kevin，可知兩者為父女關(guān)系，故選A。 （2）動詞辨析。句意：辛迪說“我們開始在這個村周圍轉(zhuǎn)。”speaks說，賓語通常為語言種類；says強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容，此處及表達(dá)說話的內(nèi)容；talks強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的方式為相互交流，故選B。 （3）介詞的辨析。句意：在我們家附近有很多小路，現(xiàn)在我們?nèi)晟⒉?，甚至在冬天。此處介詞表示時間。in用在年，月前面。On表示節(jié)日、星期、確定的某月某日，或確定的某一天的上午、下午或晚上。at用在時間點(diǎn)前面，故選A。 （4）名詞的辨析。句意：我的第一次散步是兩公里遠(yuǎn)。run跑步；change改變；walk散步，根據(jù)上文 now we go walking all year round, 可知此處指散步，故選C。 （5）動詞的辨析。句意：在我加入運(yùn)動俱樂部以后我變得越來越精力充沛了。根據(jù) I became more and more energetic （精力充沛的）.可知我加入了運(yùn)動俱樂部，join，加入，attend，出席，left離開，故選A。 （6）形容詞比較級辨析。句意：散步使我變得更健康。richer更富有；healthier更健康；shorter更矮，根據(jù)常識可知段落會使人更健康，故選B。 （7）動詞的辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為這將是一個好辦法來鼓勵我同年齡段的其他的孩子走路，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在許多孩子正變得發(fā)胖。A. 需要；B. 命令；C. 鼓勵；根據(jù) many kids are getting fat nowadays. 可知此處指鼓勵他們運(yùn)動鍛煉，故選C。 （8）形容詞辨析C。句意：Cindy的父親，Kevin真得以女兒走路的觀點(diǎn)而自豪。 A. kind善良；B. afraid害怕； 自豪。根據(jù) I wish we could get more kids out ，故選C。 （9）副詞的辨析。unluckily不幸的是；happily快樂地；easily簡單地，容易地，根據(jù) I wish we could get more kids out walking.可知Kevin認(rèn)為許多孩子忙于電子設(shè)備是不幸的事，故選A。 （10）形容詞的辨析。句意：不幸的是現(xiàn)在很多孩子們都忙著看電視節(jié)目和玩電腦游戲，因此讓他們出去是不容易的。根據(jù) now lots of children are busy with TV programs and puter games, 孩子們忙于游戲，所以出門不容易。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。 從語篇層次上把握語言材料，在閱讀理解的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行邏輯推理，綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)習(xí)的語言知識。對于詞匯的意義和用法的理解和運(yùn)用能力。根據(jù)生活常識進(jìn)行推理和判斷能力。對于習(xí)慣用語和短語的固定搭配掌握能力。 10．完形填空 You don39。t understand me! I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didn39。t know 1 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as 1 could. I couldn39。t 3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 4 from my close friends! It shouldn39。t have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldn39。t 6 the tears from falling when I thought about this. Later that day, I went to my close 7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang. It39。s your mother, she spoke to me in a low 9 . Tell her that I39。m not here! I replied. However, my mother heard it. Tell her not to leave! I39。ll be right there! Then she hung up the phone 10 a goodbye. In fact, I should say that I was a little 11 . I couldn39。t imagine what would happen. But to my 12 , when my mother arrived, sorry was the first word she 13 to me. Her 14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. Will you forgive me? at last she asked. I didn39。t know what to say. I just 15 her, and gave her a big hug. She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!1. A. whereB. whatC. whyD. when2. A. happilyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. quickly3. A. rememberB. talkC. believeD. ask4. A. lettersB. booksC. magazinesD. novels5. A. himB. themC. youD. her6. A. makeB. thinkC. stopD. find7. A. classmate39。sB. relative39。sC. teacher39。sD. friend39。s8. A. UnlessB. IfC. AfterD. Since9. A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. silence10. A. duringB. withoutC. towardsD. from11. A. satisfiedB. boredC. worriedD. inter